2022-2023学年湖南省永州市端桥铺镇端桥铺中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省永州市端桥铺镇端桥铺中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Does your father plan to attend the conference? Yes, he intends _.A. so B. to do it C to do D. to参考答案：D2. He didnt make clear when and where the sports meet would be held.Athis Bit Cthat Done 参考答案：B略3. I must apologize for my sleeping during the film._.

2、I know you have been working late recently.A. Go ahead. B. Dont mention it. C. Thats all. D. Thats all right. 参考答案：D4. Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A. why B. what C. that D. where参考答案：D5. You cant fancy what great trouble they have _ the problem _.A. to s

3、olve; being discussed B. solving; discussingC. to solve; to discuss D. solving; being discussed参考答案：D6. Unfortunately, Mr. Baker got AIDS while _ in Africa.A. he is traveling B. traveledC. travels D. traveling 参考答案：D7. I _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. broug

4、ht up B. looked upC. picked up D. set up参考答案：C8. The Roman Empire _ for several centuries.A. exists B. existed C. was existed D. is existing 参考答案：B9. -How about eight oclock outside the cinema?-That _ me fine.A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits 参考答案：D10. A violent earthquake hit Yunnan and Guizho

5、u provinces and at least 89 people were killed, with 20,000 homes _.A. damaged B. damaging C. being damaged D. having damaged参考答案：C11. Its time that I _ my hair cut. Its the eighth time that I _ to the barbers shop.A. will have; have gone B. had; go C. have; went D. had; have gone参考答案：D【知识归纳】1.It is

6、 the first(second-)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.Its (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+-。自从-有多长时间了。在这个句型中sinc

7、e引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/-，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live-，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。12. The film was very boring, and there were only 20 people in the cinema _. A. a

8、bove all B. in all C. after all D. at all 参考答案：B略13. While many people are excited about these new technologies, these same technologies frighten others. Nowhere _ truer than with genetically modified (GM) food.A. there is B. is there C. is this D. this is参考答案：C14. I think he is _ to win, but Im not

9、 sure.A. possible B. likely C. probable D. certain参考答案：B15. Students soon get _ if you criticize them too often.A. discouraging B. encouraging C. discouraged D. encouraged参考答案：C二、 填空16. 完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）66.我们相信付出就会有回报。We believe our efforts will _ _.67.他们着手制定明年的工作计划了吗？Have they _ _ making plans

10、for the next year?68. 劳烦您告诉他给我回电话。Please tell him to _ me _ .69.我突然想起来我的钥匙还在办公室里。It _ _me that my keys were still in the office.70.坚持努力，我们就会成功。_ _ working hard, and we will succeed.参考答案：66. pay off 67. set about 68. ring back 69. occurred to 70. Keep up三、 阅读理解17. Do you want to live with a strong se

11、nse of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self- respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as honor help you create this life of good feelings. Heres an example to show how honorable actions create happiness. Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep sile

12、nt, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave

13、the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul. Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness? In the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we wou

14、ld lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerks attention causes different things to ha

15、ppen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility. There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a

16、life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. Keeping on doing good

17、deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.63. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_. A.friendly relationship B. financial rewards C. advertising ability D. self-respect64. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_. A. lying B.cheating C. stealing D. advertising65. The phrase bringing the error to the clerks attention (in para. 5) means_. A. asking the clerk to be more attentive B. offering advice to the cler