2022-2023学年山东省济宁市兖州第十四中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省济宁市兖州第十四中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. But he still tries to be _ in public, like holding doors open, even if people dont appreciate such gestures.A. curiousB. addictedC. permanentD. considerate参考答案：D2. He _ his position as the manger of the department because he was offered a better job.Aregai

2、ned Bretired Crepresented Dresigned参考答案：D3. Arent they _ with his fathers business in some way?A. supplied B. equippedC. applied D. connected参考答案：D句意：他们与他父亲的生意难道没有什么联系吗？be connected with“与有联系”。4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly

3、 equipped.A. which; that B. that; which C. what; which D. what; when参考答案：D5. They must have gotten to the top of the mountain by now. They_ before the sun rose. A. settled downB. set out C. took off D. turned up参考答案：B6. Mary, how did your Math test go? I had thought I _, but in fact I came in the to

4、p 10 in my class. A.should have failedB.couldnt have failed C.might have failedD.shouldnt have failed参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词的用法。might have done sth.表示对过去发生的事情的猜测或担心，意思是“或许会”，而事实上不一定如此。故选C。7. The news that tuition fees will decline comes as thousands of teenagers are preparing to _ university places. A. ma

5、ke for B. call for C. pass for D. apply for 参考答案：D8. 选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词（5%）1. permit A. fist B. behind C. island D. smile2. question A. revolution B. exhibition C. suggestion D. education3. emptyA. toilet B. dozen C. general D. connect4. Social A. precious B. certain C. discovery D. decision5. forge

6、t A. ordinary B. major C. world D. report参考答案：略9. Evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problem is likely to continue when they grow up.A. why B. how C. whether D. that参考答案：D略10. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldnt _ to the sudden change of the

7、 climate.A. suit B. keepC. adapt D. switch参考答案：Cadapt to表示“适应环境、气候等”； suit表示衣服、颜色、发型等“适合某人”； keep表示“保持”； switch表示“转换”。A、B、D三项通常用作及物动词，不接介词to。11. The doctor told me that I would recover from my illness if I _ a healthy diet. A. got through B. fit in C. stuck to D. kept up参考答案：C略12. Mary _ clean out t

8、he guest room last Saturday, but she was too busy that day.A. has intended to B. was intended to C. intended to D. had intended to参考答案：D13. Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu._! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry

9、参考答案：A14. Yesterday I experienced a strong typhoon, which was so _ that Id rather it _ only a dream. A. frightening; was B. frightening; had beenC. frightened; had been D. frightened; was参考答案：B15. For immediate delivery, tell the company_ you will be and theyll send the goods to you.A. where B. who

10、C. why D. how参考答案：A16. Barrack Obama _ President of the United States since 2010.A. became a B. has become a C. has turned D. has been参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，在互联网上看到英国高中生David登的一则启事：希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学校中国的语言、文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给David发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括： (1)你怎样得知David的愿望; (2) 你愿意成为他的朋友; (3)你打算如何帮助他; (4)你

11、盼望他 的回复。注意：(1)电子邮件的格式已为你写好，不计入总词数;(2)词数：100左右。Dear David,Ive learned _Yours Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear David,Ive learned it from the Internet that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. Im glad that you show such great interest in China and I would like to

12、be your friend.I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, Ill teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I ca

13、n. How do you think?Im looking forward to your reply . Yours sincerely, Li Hua略三、 阅读理解18. You might not know it, but there is something wonderful at your fingertips. You can make people happier, healthier and more hard-working just by touching their arms or holding their hands. Doctors say that body

14、 contact is a kind of medicine that can work wonders. When people are touched, the quantity of hemoglobin (血红蛋白)a type of matter that produces the red color1 in blood increases greatly. This results in more oxygen reaching every part of the body and the whole body benefits. In experiments, bottle-fe

15、d baby monkeys were separated from their mothers for the first ten days of life. They became sad and negative. Studies showed the monkeys were more probable to become ill than other babies that were allowed to stay with their mothers.Human babies react in much the same way. Some years ago, a scienti

16、st noticed that some well-fed babies in a clean nursery became weak. Yet babies in another nursery were growing healthily, even though they ate less well and were not kept as clean. The reason, he concluded, was that they often had touches from nurses. Experiments show that most people like being to

17、uched. And nearly all doctors believe touch helps to reduce patients fear of treatment. Of course there is time when a touch is not welcome. But even if we dont like being touched, a smile can make us feel better. Smiling increases blood flow and starts the production of happy brain chemicals. So le

18、ts have a big smile and dont forget to keep in touch.63. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Everyone knows that body contact can make people happier. B. People may work harder because of body contact. C. Your fingertips can do something. D. People may not understand the importance of touching. 64. According to the passage _.A. human brains need oxygen and blood supply now and thenB. touches from doctors and nurses have nothing to do with treatmentC. new-born baby monkeys should stay away from their mothersD. not all the people