2022-2023学年山东省济南市十六里河中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省济南市十六里河中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This problem may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved. A. making B. remained C. keeping D. left参考答案：D 本题考查省略句的用法。此处完整的句子应为：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved. 在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时，常将从句的主语和谓语的一部分省略。2. We firmly believe that the

2、 project, if _ according to the plan, will definitely workout well.A. carrying out B. being carried out C. carried out D. to be carried out参考答案：C3. _ get a better score, she has been studying hard all day.A. So as toB. In order to C. So thatD. In order that参考答案：B4. He wrote a series of articles,_ to

3、 change peoples attitude_ the disabled.A.hoped; over B.hoped ; about C.to hope; with D.hoping; towards参考答案：D20. - Jacob was kicked out of the football team. - _ He drinks and smokes too much. A. How come? B. What for? C. It cant be true. D. Not surprising. 参考答案：D略6. What does the notice say?All the

4、storytellers should meet at the same hall won the first three prizes.Awhat Bas Cwho Dwhich参考答案：C7. An advertiser might be trying to _ customers into buying a product or a service of poor quality.A. turnB. tuneC. troubleD. trick参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：广告商可能试图欺骗消费者购买质量差的产品或服务。A. turn转向；B. tune调整；C. trou

5、ble麻烦；D. trick欺骗。根据句意可知，广告商试图用质量差的产品和服务欺骗消费者，trick意为“欺骗”，故选D。12. Parents should be _ in the way they teach their children, so that the children know how to do. A. compulsory B. complex C. convention D. consistent参考答案：D略9. She was told to wear flat shoes her back problem.Aon account of Bregardless of

6、 Cin terms of Din case of 参考答案：A10. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.AAsBThat CThisDIt参考答案：D试题分析：考查it的用法。句意：医疗保障方面的进步将使国家更强大与繁荣（这一观点）是我们的信念。这里it 作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主语从句，故选D。11. Is the man over there our new manager? No, it _ be him. He

7、is much younger.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont参考答案：A12. It is in their ability to speak _ humans _ from animals. A. which; differ B. that; different C.that;differ D.which;different 参考答案：C13. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _ not to touch an unattended bag Ahad always be

8、en warned Bwere always being warned Care always warning Dalways warned参考答案：B考查时态。这里用过去进行时表示过去某个时候经常性的动作。14. Obviously, strengthening strategic partnership is consistent with the _ interests of the two countries and their peoples.A. traditional B. fundamental C. potential D. secure参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句

9、意：显然，加强战略伙伴关系符合两国和两国人民的根本利益。题干中表示“根本的利益”，A. traditional传统的；B. fundamental基本的；C. potential潜在的； D. secure安全的，故选B。15. You may imagine what great difficulty I had _ complicated ideas in simple English.Aexpressing Bto express Cexpressed Dexpress参考答案：A16. I keep writing my Blog. Its fun _ and _.A. to be r

10、ead; to be reading B. to read; to be readC. read; be read D. read; being read参考答案：B17. Do you know _ the meeting room earlier？She had a headache（）Awhy Ann leftBwhy did Ann leaveCwhy Ann will leaveDwhy will Ann leave参考答案：A你知道Ann为什么提前离开了会议室吗？她头疼根据答语had a headache使用了一般过去式，可知，问句的动作应该发生在过去，即：她（当时）为什么提前离开

11、了会议室？所以这里应使用一般过去时；由于_ the meeting room earlier是宾语从句，因此要使用why+陈述语序；BD是疑问语序，故排除BD；C一般将来时，用在此处不合句意；故选A作本题时，首先可根据句意判断出此处是发生在过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；另外，还应掌握宾语从句中的疑问句要使用陈述语序这一用法18. _ they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes out of fashion, women are always taken advantage of by the designers

12、and the big stores.A. Because B. Even if C. Once D. Although参考答案：A19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _?A. though B. also C. either D. too 参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 假如你叫李华，是某校高三学生。高考在即，看到每天家人和学校为自己做的一切，深有感触。请根据下表提示写一篇短文，谈谈自己的感受和打算。家长生活上的照顾学校提供了方便（延长图书馆和教室的开放时间

13、）老师学习上给予的帮助（鼓励，答疑解难）你自己（自由发挥，至少两点） 注意： 1必须包括主要内容，可以适当增减细节，使内容连贯、完整； 2词数：120词左右； 3开头已给出，不计入总词数内。 / Im a senior 3 student. The college entrance exam is on the way, and everybody around us 20090504参考答案：Im a senior 3 student. The college entrance exam is on the way and everyone around us is trying their

14、 best to help us in different ways. At school, all the teachers work very hard, encouraging us to build up our confidence and inspiring us to improve our study. Whenever we meet with difficulties, they are ready to come to our help. Meanwhile, our school also provides good facilities for us students

15、, for example the library stays open in the evenings and even on the weekends. At home, our parents take good care of us and make sure we are well fed so that we can always be full of energy. Im very grateful for the efforts of our parents and teachers. Im determined to try my best to prepare for th

16、e exam. I am sure that with their encouragement and timely help Ill be able to achieve my goal and be a useful person of our society in the near future.21. 假设你是高三学生李华，今年参加高考，考后就要面临填报志愿，你一直想当老师，可父母的愿望是让你当医生。请用英语给你在美国的叔叔写封信，陈述你的愿望和理由，请求叔叔帮忙，以说服你的父母。要点如下：1受好老师的影响；喜欢和学生相处；2教师受人尊敬，有寒暑假等；3父母尊重叔叔的建议。注意：1词数

17、100字左右；2开头和结尾已给出（不计人总词数）；3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Uncle,How I miss you! As you know, after the College Entrance Examination, filling the intention for university is around the corner. Looking forward to your reply soon!Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Uncle,How I miss you! As you know, after the College Entrance E

18、xamination, filling the intention for university is around the corner. My parents want to me to be a doctor. However, being a teacher is my ideal profession.To begin with, Mr, Wang, a perfect maths teacher, has a great influence on me. From whom I have learned a lot both in study and in life. Moreov

19、er, I like it when I stay with the young and energetic students, helping them learning new things and broaden their horizons. Meanwhile ,teachers are highly respected now and I can make full use of summer and winter holidays to do what I like. Typically, my parents like following your opinion. There

20、fore, I have no choice but turn to your help. Looking forward to your reply soon!Yours,Li Hua试题分析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语To begin

21、with首先；have a great influence on有.影响；stay with和.呆在一起；Meanwhile与此同时；make full use of充分利用；turn to转向等三、 阅读理解22. Heres a list of books Im looking forward to this fall season. Not all of them will rise to the level of the advertisement, but its an abundant crop.“Home After Dark” by David Small( Liveright

22、, Sept.11)In 2017, Small published a celebrated graphic memoir(回忆录) called “Stitches”. Now the Caldecott Medal winner is back with a graphic novel about a motherless 13-year-old boy brought up in an unhappy home in California. This is a tale told in few words and many striking images. On Sept. 11 at

23、 3p.m, Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market. More information at www. amazon. com/graph-tale.“Waiting for Eden” by Elliot Ackerman(Knopf, Sept.25)This brief novel is related by a dead soldier who is watching over a horribly burned partner in a Texas hospital. That sounds embarrassingly emoti

24、onal, but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in lraq and Afghanistan, is one of the best soldier-writers of his generation. More information at www. amazon. com/military-essay.“All You Can Ever Know” by Nicole Chung(Catapult, Oct.2)Chung, the editor of the literary magazine Catapult, was adopted as a ba

25、by by a white family in Oregon. In this memoir, she writes about her childhood, her Asian American identity and her search for the Korean parents who gave her up. More information at www. amazon. com/politics-prose.“Unsheltered” by Barbara Kingsolver(Harper, Oct. 16)Alternating between past and pres

26、ent, this novel tells the story of a woman investigating a late-19th-century science teacher who was caught up in the controversy over Darwinism. Like her other novels, this one promises to explore social and scientific problems. Visit www. amazon. com/tech-science for more information.36. If you ho

27、pe for a signature of the author, you will probably buy a copy of _.A. All You Can Ever KnowB. Waiting for EdenC. Home After DarkD. Unsheltered37. Who joined the army and was sent to the Middle East?A. Elliot Ackerman.B. David Small.C. Barbara Kingsolver.D. Nicole Chung.38. If you want to read a boo

28、k about seeking roots, you can surf _.A. www. amazon. com/graph-taleB. www. amazon. com/politics-proseC. www. amazon. com/military-essayD. www. amazon. com/tech-science39. Which of the statements is true about “Unsheltered”?A. It interprets the past and present of Darwinism.B. It is set in the late

29、nineteenth century only.C. It is contradictory to the authors other novels in themes.D. The science teacher in it was involved in the argument about Darwinism.40. In which section of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Social issues.B. LiteratureC. RecreationD. Education参考答案：36. C 37. A 38. B

30、39. D 40. B本文是一篇广告类短文，主要介绍了今年秋天会出版的四本新书“Home After Dark” 、“Waiting for Eden” 、“All You Can Ever Know” 和“Unsheltered” 的大概内容。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Now the Caldecott Medal winner is back with a graphic novel about a motherless 13-year-old boy brought up in an unhappy home in California.”可知 Home After Dark是一本有很多插图的书