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1、2021-2022学年湖南省常德市安乡县第二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The poor _ living in the mountain _ top is covered with green trees. A. are; whichB. are; of whichC. is; whose D. are; whose 参考答案:D2. There is a good_that Ill have the essay finished by tomorrow.Arisk BadventureCopportunity Dchance 参考答案:D解析考查名词。句意:有可能到明天我就
2、把这篇文章写完了。根据语境此处为“一种可能性”由此推知答案。答案3. - Do you know our town at all?-No, this _ the first time I _ here.A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come参考答案:D4. - He said that my new car is a _of money.- Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lack B. load C. question D. waste参考
3、答案:D略5. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had _ them in the race to be the first ever to reach it.A. hit B. fought C. won D. defeated参考答案:D6. Did Peter fix the computer himself?He _,because he doesnt know much about computers. Ahas it fixed Bhad fixed itChad it fixedDfixed i
4、t参考答案:C7. - Only one of these books is worth _.- _ is no wonder that you look so upset.A. to read; That B. of reading; ThisC. being read; There D. reading; It参考答案:D略8. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and make room in their day for _ exercise. A. /; an B. the;
5、an C. the; the D. a; /参考答案:D9. At this time next week we_a football match against class 9 .A . are going to play B .will be playing C .will play D .are to play 参考答案:B10. Do _ me for help when you have any problems with your studies. A. turn to B. turn over C. turn on D. turn up参考答案:A略11. The Great W
6、all travel _deep valleys, _deserts and _mountains.A. over, across, through B. through, over, across C. across, through, over D. through, across, over参考答案:D12. How about Thursday morning? Say, 10 oclock? OK. _ Ill be expecting you then.A. Is that right?B. Thats settled.C. How are you doing? D. No way
7、!参考答案:B13. Id like to book a single room in your hotel.OK. Theyre US$100 each, but a room with a sea view will cost _ $10.A. the other B. another C. other D. others 参考答案:B略14. We _ Module II for a month. We are required to finish it at the beginning of January 2013.A. are learning B. have been learn
8、ing C. learned D. had learned参考答案:B15. I dont want to _ the topic, but why on earth did you get home that late last night?Atake upBmake upCbreak upDbring up参考答案:D16. This is the third time I _ Beijing. The second time I _ here was on National Day last year.A. have visited; came B. have visited; have
9、 comeC. visited; came D. visited; have come参考答案:A二、 填空17. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. description B. leads C. expressive D. delighted E. differentF. gesture G. regarded H.
10、 contact I. attempt J. addLanguage learning begins with listening. Children are greatly _41_ in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking,and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey
11、” is hardly accurate as a _42_ of the eager and _43_ cooperation usually known by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by _44_ and by making questioning noises.Any _45_ to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to consid
12、erable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly _46_ as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these cant be said to show the babys intention to communicate, they can hardly be _47_ as
13、early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sound for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to _48_ new words to their store. This self-imitation _49_ to deliberate imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem the
14、n arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. 参考答案:18. With some proper measures _ (take), the situation is improving day by day.参考答案:taken三、 阅读理解19. For many years, environmental problems have been a major concern to people. Almost all things are r
15、elated to the word “Green”, say, green buildings. A green building means not only the colour of the paint. Also,it refers to environmentally friendly houses,factories and offices.Green building means “reducing the impact(影响) of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the US Green Building Counci
16、l in Washington D.C.said. According to Holowka,buildings account for 65 percent of total US electricity use. But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also,the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways,so that people can drive their cars less.That co
17、uld be good for the environment,because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land,so that the buildings dont destroy forests.Marty Dettling is the project manager for a building that put these ideas into action.The Solaire has been called the coun
18、trys first green high-rise building. According to Dettling,“Weve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent.”The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power.“On the surface of the building we have solar panels(电池板)which change the suns energy into electricity,”Dettling expl
19、ained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition,the building has lots of windows,allowing people to use the sun for light during the day.The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building,however. Some people
20、 think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy source. Anyhow,Holowka said,“It is going to take off.”51.“A green building”most refers to a(n)_building according to the passage.A.not ripe or modern B.covering green color1 C.environmentally friendly D.fresh or new52. All of the following are the reasons why green buildings are environmentally friendly EXCEPT that_.A. they can reduce energy and water use in many waysB .they are often built on an area of land which has already been used for buildingsC. people can collect energy from sunlight to heat water and
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