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1、2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市市教育培训中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. No doubt, the more one is _ the foreign language environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. referred to B. caught in C. kept up D. exposed to参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定词组。句意:毫无疑问,一个人越受到国外的语言环境,更有利于他或她学习语言。故选D。2. Is there any hope of saving his life?Hi
2、s injuries are extremely serious, but hes expected to _.A. pull in B. pull through C. pull up D. pull over参考答案:B. 3. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project AIt has BThey have CIt remains DThere remains参考答案:D 解析:.本题考察there be结构. remain替代了be动词.4. I didnt take notes i
3、n class yesterday because I had lost my pen. You _ mine. I _ it.A. must have borrowed; wasnt using B. may have borrowed; didnt use C. should have borrowed; hadnt used D. could have borrowed; wasnt using参考答案:D略5. Please hand on the papers to those _ at the back of the classroom.A. seating B. sat C. s
4、eatedD. sit参考答案:C考查过去分词。seated为过去分词做后置定语,相当于who are seated. 句意为:请把试卷传递给坐在后面的那些人。6. I - them when the accident happened, but I - how to give first aid. A. could help; know B. could help; didnt know C.could have helped; hadnt known D.could have helped; dont know.参考答案:B7. You can choose not to forgive.
5、 _ you can also choose to let it go.A. AbsolutelyB. ConsequentlyC. SubsequentlyD. Alternatively参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地,完全地; B. Consequently因此,结果,所以;C. Subsequently随后,其后;D. Alternatively 或者,非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系,而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系,D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。8. Desperate for money, s
6、he called her sister,_she hadnt spoken to in 20 years.A. which B.what C.whom D.that参考答案:C9. All the neighbors admire this family, _the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. why B. where C. which D. that参考答案:B。解析:本题考查定语从句。该空中需用关系副词,在从句中作地点状语从句修饰先行词this family,;选项A.why作关系副词只能修饰先行词the reaso
7、n;选项C和D是关系代词,不合题意。 32. Because of the traffic jam _ I was caught, I was late for the meeting. A. in which B. by which C. that D. where 参考答案:A略11. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 参考答案:A12
8、. It is the second time that you have been late, _?A. havent you B. isnt it C. is it D. have you参考答案:13. The captain _ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.A. collected B. selected C. gathered D. elected参考答案:C14. If you follow the doctors advice, youll look and feel m
9、uch better _.Aat no time Bat times Cin no time Dfor a time参考答案:C15. When he came into the dinning hall, nobody said hello to him. So he felt _. Which of the following is wrong? A. upset B. ignored C. calm D. unhappy参考答案:C16. The headmaster was_ as to how to inform her of the news that her daughter f
10、ailed to pass the exam again.A. at ease B. in relief C. in a hurry D. at a loss参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分) 上周你校同学举行了一场英语辩论会。辩论的题目是:“是否应该发展核电站?”参加辩论的A组和B组的同学意见截然不同。请根据下表提供的信息,给某杂志社写一篇英语短文,客观地介绍辩论的情况。开头已经给出。A组的意见 B组的意见1应发展核电站。 1应该限制核电站的发展。2给人们带来更多电能,缓解用电压力。 2会造成包括空气污染在内的各种污染。3创造就业机会 3应该发展例如太阳能等类型的环保电
11、站。注意: 1100字左右; 2不得逐字翻译。核电站nuclear power station 太阳能solar energy_参考答案:略三、 阅读理解18. Let me start by saying that I dont have a smartphone,but I probably will in the futureI think smartphones are basically awesome and I have nothing against the basic idea of using smartphonesMy problem starts when the li
12、nes between fun and work,between alone and together,between communication and confusionbecome blurredIve just returned from two years in a different country,and havent been around my friends for a whileThe first several times I met them all,I was surprised to discover that even though were all sitti
13、ng around in the same room,people are actually sitting around smartphones and playing/surfing/taking picturesSmartphones made it easier than ever before to access emails everywhereWhether youre on the bus,in bed or at the bar with your friendsyour emails are right there and available to you and this
14、 can definitely be a problemWork is great,but is answering emails at 3amreally necessary?Do you really want to have to choose between friends and work when youre hanging out in a bar,just because you happened to see that email?Smartphones revolutionized our livesIm not here to oppose thatBut should
15、they replace many of the other things we used to be doing,together and alone?If you think about it for a minute,Im sure youll find someone you know who sometimes finds it hard to draw the line between phone time and people timeThis has been a problem for a while,but smartphones make it that much wor
16、seSo dont throw away your smartphones just yet; but do try to remember,at the end of the day,theyre just phones!28What does the underlined wordblurred(para.2)probably mean? ABlockedBUnclearCDistinctDConcrete29What happened when the writer met his friends after he returned from abroad? AThey welcomed
17、 him warmlyBThey sat in the same room talking happilyCThey played with their smartphonesDThey went to a net bar to surf the internet30The writer is likely to answer emails Ain his office on the morning of workdaysBon a bus to workCin bed at 3 amDin a bar after work31What does the writer suggest peop
18、le do in the passage? AThrow away their smartphonesBCheck emails regardless of time and placeCDraw the line between phone time and people timeDCommunicate with others using smartphones参考答案:2831BCAC本文主要讲的是作者对于使用手机的态度作者认为手机是很棒的东西,一点也不反对使用手机;但问题是很多人划不清使用手机和与人相处时间的界限28题答案:B 考查细节推理,根据最后一段的But should they replace many of the other things we used to be doing,together and alone?If you think about it for a minute,Im sure youll find someone you know who sometimes finds it hard to draw the line between phone time and people time(但是它们应该代替我们过去一起或者
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