新人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 8单元全套重点习题练习复习课件_第1页
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1、新人教版八年级上册初中英语Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元全套重点习题练习复习课件Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. _(倾倒) the milk into the blender when you make a milk shake. 2. _(摇动) the bottle before you use it. 3. We need one _(勺) of honey to make th

2、e ice-cream. PourShakespoon4. Put the beef into a pot and _(增加) some water. 5. This might need _(盐) and pepper. addsalt二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 当你做橙汁时要打开搅拌机。_ _ the blender when you make orange juice. Turn on7. 我们需要多少酸奶和苹果? _ _ yogurt and _ _ apples do we need? How much how many8. 把蔬菜切碎然后放进锅里。_ _ the

3、 vegetables and put them into the pot. Cut up9. 加入西红柿再煮十分钟。Add tomatoes and cook for _ _ _. another 10 minutes10. 还有一件事, 别忘了加些盐。_ _ thing, dont _ _ _ some salt. One more forget to add1. Lucy, when you leave the room, please _ the light. OK, Mom. 【2019菏泽】A. put off B. turn off C. turn up【解析】用辨析法。put

4、off推迟;turn off关掉(电源等);turn up开大(声音,亮度等)。根据常识可知,离开房间应该关灯。故选B。B2. 请帮我开一下电脑好吗? 我要发一封邮件。【2019乐山】Would you please _ _the puter? I need to send an email. turn on3. Honey, e and help me _ the picture of balloons from the magazine. OK, Granny. Im ing. 【2019扬州】A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out【

5、解析】carry out 执行;work out计算出,解决;cut out裁剪;hand out分发。根据第一句句意“宝贝,过来帮我从杂志上_气球的照片。”可知空处填cut out合适,故选C。C4. I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake. Yes. The doctor had to _ his right leg to save him. 【2019贵港】A. cut up B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down【解析】cut up意为“打伤;切碎”;cut out“裁剪;剪下”;cut

6、off“切除;切断”;cut down“砍倒;缩减”。根据“hurt himself badly”可知医生为了救他不得不把他的右腿截肢。故选C。C5. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _ worry about its weight. 【2019安徽】A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt【解析】must一定、必须,语气肯定;may或许,表推测;cant不能、不可能,表能力或语气强烈的否定;neednt不必。句意为“这个设计者已经尝试了每一种可能的方法使

7、这个机器人轻一点,因此你大可不必担心它的重量”。由句意可知选D。D6. My mom _ two spoons of honey to make the bread. A. need B. needs C. need to D. needingB7. A good hobby a (增加) a lot of fun to our spare life. 【2018安徽】【解析】句意为“一个好的业余爱好会把很多的乐趣添加到我们的业余生活中”。addto意为“把加到”。从句意可知,本句用一般现在时态表达,因其主语A good hobby为单数,故填adds。dds8. The bad weathe

8、r _ our difficulties. Yes. We have nothing to do but wait. A. add B. adds to C. adds up D. adds up toB9. How much time do you need to carry on with the project?Another _(四) days. 【2018常州】four10. Ms. Wang, Im afraid I cant finish the work in two days. Dont worry. Ill give you _ days. A. two another B

9、. two moreC. more two D. two manyB11. The dress doesnt fit me well. Do you have _ one?What about this red one?A. the others B. others C. more D. anotherD一、单项选择1. Please add some salt _ the soup. A. on B. off C. to D. atC2. He is not full. He wants to eat _ two pieces of bread. A. the others B. more

10、C. others D. anotherD3. Id like to buy a new oven. The ones over there sell well. You can _ one by one to have a try. 【2018乌鲁木齐】A. turn on it B. turn it onC. turn on them D. turn them onD【解析】句意为“我想要买一个新烤炉。那边的那些卖得很好。你可以一个个地打开试试”。turn on意为“打开”,是“动词副词”结构的短语,宾语为代词的话必须放在turn和on之间;由前一句中的The ones over ther

11、e“那边的那些”为复数,可知下文中用them“它们”来代替。故选D。4. Here is a banana. Please _. Well make a banana milk shake. 【2018绥化】A. cut them up B. cut up it C. cut it up【解析】句意为“这儿有一个香蕉,请把它切碎,我们要做个香蕉奶昔”。a banana用it代替,排除A项,cut up是“动词副词”结构的短语,it应该放在中间,故选C。C5. Does he need _ there at once?No, he _ leave so hurriedly because he

12、has enough time. A. to go; doesnt need B. go; needntC. to go; neednt D. go; doesnt need【解析】用语法判定法。考查need作为情态动词和行为动词的用法。问句中的need是行为动词,故其后用动词不定式作宾语;答语中的空格后接的是动词原形leave,故这里的need是情态动词,其否定形式为neednt。故选C。C二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子6. It will be very cool to eat _ (watermelon) in hot summer. 7. Id like some coffee wi

13、th _ (honey) in it. 8. I went to the shop to buy some oranges and some _(yogurt). watermelonshoneyyogurt9. Dont forget _ (use) WeChat Pay when buying things. Its convenient. 10. After two hours discussion, they _ (final) reached an agreement. 【中考无锡】to usefinally三、按要求完成句子11. I need an apple. (对画线部分提问

14、) _ _ you _? What do need12. Pour hot water into the blender. (改为否定句) _ _ hot water into the blender. Dont pour13. Can you give me another two cakes? (改为同义句) Can you give me _ _ cakes?two more14. We need one spoon of honey. (对画线部分提问) _ _ honey do you need?How much15. Shall we make fruit salad? (改为同义

15、句) _ make fruit salad. Lets四、情景交际根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出5个最佳选项, 有一个多余A: I am hungry! _16B: OK. Do you have bananas?A: Yes, I do. _17B: We need three bananas. A: What else do we need?FCA. And we need some honey. B. How much yogurt do we need?C. How many bananas do we need?D. Two should be enough. E. Lets

16、make a banana milk shake. F. Lets make fruit salad. B: One watermelon. _18A: How much honey do we need?B: Let me see. Two spoons. A: Right. What else?B: Apples. A: How many apples do we need?B: _19 And we also need yogurt. A: _20B: A cup. ADBA. And we need some honey. B. How much yogurt do we need?C

17、. How many bananas do we need?D. Two should be enough. E. Lets make a banana milk shake. F. Lets make fruit salad. 五、短文填空(根据短文内容及所给提示完成短文) Can you make a banana milk s 21? Now Ill teach you h 22 to make it. First you need two bananas, a bottle of milk, a _23(勺) of sugar and a _24(搅拌器). Next, _25(切碎)

18、 the bananas. hakeowspoonblendercut upPeriod 2 Section A (Grammar Focus3c)Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. How much _(糖) do you need?2. I like to add some _(奶酪) to the hamburgers. 3. All our chickens are fed on _(玉米). 4. The _(机器) doesnt work. 5. You have to _(挖) de

19、eper. sugarcheesecornmachinedig二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 你做爆米花时需要加半杯糖。You need to add _ _ _ of _ when you make popcorn. half a cupsugar7. 你知道怎么种树吗? Do you know _ _ _ a tree?how to plant8. 首先挖个坑。First, _ _ _. dig a hole9. 做牛肉面时要加点盐。Add some salt when you _ _ _. make beef noodles10. 你不能把书从图书馆里带出来。You ca

20、nt _ _ a book _ the library. take out from1. Can I help you, Madam? Yes. _, please. 【2019玉林】A. Two pair of socks B. Two pairs of socksC. Two pairs of sock D. Two pair of sock【解析】句意为“夫人,需要帮忙吗?是的,我要两双袜子”。数词two后跟可数名词复数形式,two pairs of socks两双袜子。故选B。B2. What else do we need to make cold beef?_. 【2019自贡】A

21、. Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【解析】句意为“做冷牛肉我们还需要什么?两汤匙的盐”。salt是不可数名词,没有复数形式,排除选项B;“两汤匙盐”英语是two spoons of salt,故选C。C3. Excuse me, _ is this T-shirt?Its 88 yuan. 【2019北京】A. how much B. how manyC. how long D. how old【解析】由答语“88元。”可知,上句询问价格,询问价格应用how much“多少钱”。how many“多少”,提

22、问可数名词数量;how long“多久;多长”,提问时间或长度;how old“多大”,提问年龄。故选A。A4. We need two tomatoes to make Russian soup. (对画线部分提问) 【2019绥化】_ _ tomatoes do you need to make Russian soup?【解析】对可数名词前的具体数字提问应用how many。How many5. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _. A. to half B. in half C. by half

23、D. with half【解析】cutin half “把切成两半”。B6. We asked 1, 000 students from Hope School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results. Aording to the pie chart above, _ of the students love science books. 【2018东营】A. ten percent B. fifteen percent C. a quarter D. half【解析】ten percent百分之十;fifteen p

24、ercent 百分之十五;a quarter四分之一;half一半。 由题干中所给的表格信息可知是500个学生,占总人数的一半。故选D。D7. _ more books, and you will improve your reading skills. 【2019桂林】A. Reading B. Read C. Reads【解析】句意为“多读书,你就会提高你的阅读技能”。祈使句的肯定式以动词原形开头。故选B。B8. _(not make) a mess on the balcony, Betty. Sorry, I wont. 【2019宿迁】【解析】这里是否定祈使句“Dont动词原形”。D

25、ont make9. She will _ the silk dress and wear it. 【2019株洲】A. put away B. put up C. put on【解析】put away表示“放好,储存,收起来”;put up表示“举起,建造”;put on表示“穿上,上演,增加”。句意为“她将_这件丝绸连衣裙并就这么穿着它”。根据句意可知选C。C10. 首先将胡萝卜切碎, 然后放入搅拌机内。【2019兰州】First cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender. put into11. John, please _ your

26、dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. 【2019广西北部湾】A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out【解析】take away带走,拿走;take up学着做,占据;take off脱下,起飞;take out拿出来。由句中“from the schoolbag”可推知是表示“拿出”。故选D。D12. I will take part in an English writing petition this Sunday. I feel nervous. _! 【201

27、9昆明】A. What a pity B. Look outC. Congratulations D. Take it easy【解析】用交际法。What a pity表示“真遗憾”;Look out表示“小心”;Congratulations表示“祝贺”;Take it easy表示“别紧张;放松”。句意为“这个星期天我将参加英语写作比赛。我感到紧张。_!”。根据句意可知选D。D一、单项选择1. Could you please put some _ in my cup? Id like sweet coffee. 【2018青岛】A. sugar B. salt C. ice D. pep

28、per【解析】句意为“请问你能在我的杯里加些糖吗?我想要甜咖啡”。由第二句中“sweet coffee”,可知需要加sugar(糖)。故选A。A2. _ cheese would you like?Three pieces of _. A. How many; cheeses B. How many; cheeseC. How much; cheeses D. How much; cheeseD3. Could you please _ the rubbish, Mandy?OK. Ill do it right away. A. take out B. work on C. look aft

29、er D. turn off【解析】解析:take out 拿出,把带出去;work on从事;look after照顾;turn off关上。句意为“曼迪,请你倒了垃圾,好吗?好的。我马上就去做”。take out the rubbish倒垃圾,故选A。A4. He _ his books _ his schoolbag and left the classroom. A. put; into B. put; away C. put; out of D. put; upA5. _ me an email before you e to Hohhot, and Ill meet you at

30、the train station. 【2019呼和浩特】A. Send B. Sending C. To send D. Sent【解析】用固定句式法。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。A二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子6. They usually use _(corn) to make this kind of food. 7. All these _(machine) are made in China. 8. There were many _(hole) in the wall of the old house. cornmachinesholes9. My father cut th

31、e watermelon into _ (half) just now. 10. He _(dig) deep into the ground but found nothing. halvesdug三、语法专练11. I want to buy two bottles of orange. (就画线部分提问) _ _ orange _ you want to buy?How much do12. They ate two watermelons yesterday evening. (对画线部分提问) _ _ watermelons _ they _ yesterday evening? H

32、ow many dideat13. Every day the boy has one bag of yogurt. (就画线部分提问) _ _ _ of yogurt does the boy have every day?How many bags14. Could you read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句) _ it again more slowly, _! Read please15. You shouldnt be late for school. (改为祈使句) _ _ late for school. Dont bePeriod 3 Secti

33、on B (1a-2e)Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应词汇1. She wrote something on a small _ (片) of paper. 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is always in _(秋天). 3. Its Dads birthday and were going out for a meal to _(庆祝). pieceautumncelebrate4. Do you like lettuce in a _(三明治)?5. The food

34、 was so delicious that I had a _ (盘子) of chicken and rice. sandwichplate二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。People usually eat _ _ on special holidays. traditional food7. 首先, 把一些面包片、洋葱、盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。First, _ _ some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. mix together8. 用这个面包混合物把火鸡填满。_ the turkey _ t

35、his bread mix. Fill with9. 把火鸡放在一个大盘子里然后浇上调味肉汁。Place the turkey on a large plate and _ it _ gravy. coverwith10. 把它在非常高的温度下烤很长时间。Cook it _ a very high _ for a long time. at temperature1. Look, how wonderful this paper cutting is!So it is. Paper cutting is a(an) _ Chinese art with a long history. 【201

36、8东营】A. mon B. modern C. important D. traditional【解析】句意为“瞧,这张剪纸是多么精致啊!它的确不错。剪纸是一门_的中国艺术,有着悠久的历史”。mon普通的;modern现代化的;important重要的;traditional传统的。D2. Jack es from America, but he knows many _(传统的) folk stories about Chinese festivals. 【2019凉山】traditional3. Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon B

37、oat races _ 9: 00 a. m. _ the morning of June 7. 【2019天水】A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on【解析】在具体的时刻前用介词at,在具体的某一天的早上用介词on,故选D。D4. _(在期间) his stay in Beijing, he made some foreign friends. 【2019常州】During5. Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon?Yes. It will be landing right _. 【2019青海】A. at ti

38、mes B. in time C. on time【解析】at times意为“有时”;in time意为“及时”;on time意为“按时、准时”。句意为“打扰了,航班不久会到吗?是的,它会准点降落”。表示“按时、准时”,应用on time。故选C。C6. 春天是出游的最好时刻。Spring is the _ _ _ take a trip. best time to7. To make lanterns, people _ the bamboo _ paper. 【中考盐城改编】A. is covered; with B. covering; withC. covers; with D.

39、cover; withD8. Most of the earths surface is c by water. 【2019随州】【解析】句意为“地球表面的大部分地方被水所覆盖”。根据句意和首字母提示确定填动词cover,这里要用被动语态。be covered by意为“被所覆盖”。overed9. I dont feel well. Let me examine you and _. A. take temperature B. take a temperatureC. take your temperature D. take temperaturesC10. In the USA, pe

40、ople often cook turkey _ for a long time. A. on a high temperature B. on a low temperatureC. at a high temperature D. at a low temperatureC一、单项选择1. Teachers Day is _ September 10, and the Spring Festival is usually _ January or February. A. in; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; atC2. It is very hot in H

41、ainan this summer. On June 3rd, the _ in Lingao reached 41. 9. 【中考海南】A. temperature B. information C. developmentA3. Fall and _ have the same meaning in English. A. eraser B. holiday C. autumn D. soerC4. Tom, can you go to buy some apples?OK. _ should I buy?A. How often B. How manyC. How soon D. How

42、 farB5. The waiter _ me a cup of tea. It tasted good. A. served B. took C. mixed D. carriedA6. Its a _ for Chinese to eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditionsA7. My mother bought many green _ and some _ for the salad. A. peppers; butter B. pepp

43、er; butterC. peppers; butters D. pepper; butters A8. Do you know how to make coffee?Yes, put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and _. A. mix up it B. mix it upC. mix them up D. mix up them【解析】mix up混合。在动副结构中,如果作宾语的是名词,名词可以放在中间或后面;如果作宾语的是代词,代词必须放在中间,根据the coffee和the sugar可知要用代词 them,故选C。C9. _ Rus

44、sian soup, you have to buy some potatoes. A. Make B. Makes C. To make D. Made 【解析】用语法判定法。不定式结构作目的状语。C10. Its time _, or you will be late. A. gets up B. to get upC. get up D. got up【解析】Its time to do sth. 到了该做某事的时间了。B二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. We need two _ (piece) of bread. 12. We are working hard to _ (prep

45、are) for the petition. 13. The cook makes bread and cakes in the _(oven). piecesprepareoven14. The _ (sandwich) taste delicious. I want two more. 15. The cup is _ (fill) with soya milk. sandwichesfilled三、根据汉语意思补全句子, 每空词数不限16. 这孩子在睡觉, 请给他盖上被子。The baby is sleeping. Please _ a quilt. cover him with17.

46、你能帮我把瓶子灌满水吗? Would you like to help me _? fill the bottle with water18. 烤鸭太大, 请把它切成薄片。The roast duck is too big. Please _. cut it into pieces19. 你能把书包放在课桌上吗? Could you _ the desk? put the schoolbag on20. 上学迟到的原因是我错过了公共汽车。_ being late for school is that I missed the bus. The reason for四、短文填空(根据短文内容及所

47、给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空) The chicken sandwich is a kind of delicious food. It is popular in many _21(country). Many people like it for b 22, lunch even for dinner. Do you want to know _23 to make a delicious sandwich? Here is one way to make it. countriesreakfasthowTo make a sandwich, we need two _

48、24 (piece) of bread, some butter, one onion, a tomato, some lettuce, three pieces of _25 (chicken) and some salt. First, put some butter on a piece of bread. C 26 up an onion and a tomato and add them to the bread. pieceschickenutNext, p 27 some chicken pieces (with salt) on the bread. You can also

49、add some lettuce if you like. _28 (final), put another piece of bread on top. Keep _29 (cook) for a few minutes. Then, you can _30(enjoy) the chicken sandwich. It must be very delicious. utFinallycookingenjoyPeriod 4 Section B (3aSelf Check)Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?1. shake n. & v.

50、 摇动; 抖动_ v. 摇动; 抖动(过去式) 2. blend v. 使混合_ n. 食物搅拌器3. finally adv. 最后; 最终_ adj. 最后的4. salt n. 盐_ adj. 咸的5. traditional adj. 传统的_ n. 传统6. autumn n. 秋天_ n. 秋天shookblenderfinalsaltytraditionfall7. traveler n. 旅行者; 游客_ v. 旅游8. England 英格兰_ n. 英语_ n. 英国人9. celebrate v. 庆祝; 庆贺_ n. 庆祝; 庆贺10. mixture n. 混合物_

51、v. (使) 混合; 融合11. serve v. 接待; 服务_ n. 服务travelEnglish Englishmancelebrationmixservice综合填空(根据短文内容, 从方框中选取合适的单词, 并用其正确形式填空) Dear Maria, How is it going? lm in a middle school here. There _1 thirty classes in this school. Im in Class 3, Grade 8. arepour, butter, add, be, mix, teaspoon, cut, delicious, i

52、nto, howYesterday I had a bowl of noodles with _2 soup in a restaurant. After the meal, an old man taught me _3 to make this kind of soup. Now let me tell you how to make it. First, _4 up two onions and three tomatoes. Heat about three teaspoons of _5 in a pan and then put the onions and tomatoes in

53、 it. delicioushowcutbutterpour, butter, add, be, mix, teaspoon, cut, delicious, into, how_6 them together and cook them for about 5 minutes. Next, _7 some water. When the water boils, whisk (搅动) the egg whites and pour them _8 the pan. After one or two minutes, add one _9 of salt. Now the soup is OK

54、. Mixaddintoteaspoonpour, butter, add, be, mix, teaspoon, cut, delicious, into, howFinally, _10 the soup over the noodles. How delicious! lm sure that you will enjoy them, too. Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Sallypourpour, butter, add, be, mix, teaspoon, cut, delicious, into, ho

55、w一、话题分析本单元的话题是“食物制作(Cooking) ”, 介绍制作一种食物的过程, 包括制作原料、制作步骤、方式方法和注意事项等。二、写作方法“一引二解三览三步法”写食物制作类说明文一引引出话题。引出食物制作话题, 为下文介绍制作方法做好铺垫。二解解释方法。按照食物制作步骤, 有条理地介绍方式方法。三览总览全文。对上文中的制作步骤、方式方法进行概括性总结。三、素材积累食物制作类作文常用词汇: make, need, first, next, then, finally, putin, fillwith, add食物制作类作文常用句型: 1. To make we need2. First

56、, putin3. Next, addto 4. Finally, fillwith5. We can enjoy the delicious food. 四、写作任务在今天的劳技课上, 老师安排你给英国的交流生们介绍中国人最常做的家常菜肴之一西红柿炒鸡蛋(tomatoes with eggs) , 请你按照下面的图示, 介绍一下西红柿炒鸡蛋的做法。提示: 1. 所需原料: 西红柿、鸡蛋各两个; 少许油、盐和糖。2. 烹调时间约三分钟。要求: 70词左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数) 。Hello, everyone!Today, let me tell you_Thats it

57、. Thanks. 五、写作模板六、满分作文_Hello, everyone! Today, let me tell you how to make tomatoes with eggsa delicious dish. Here are some instructions. You need two eggs, two tomatoes, some oil, sugar and salt. Now lets practice together. First, you should mix up the two eggs. _Next, cut up the tomatoes into sma

58、ll pieces. Then, pour some oil into the pan. After a while, put the eggs in the pan, and then the tomatoes. Cook them for about three minutes. Finally, dont forget to add a little salt and sugar. Now you are able to have it. Thats it. Thanks. 单元重点习题练习Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、语法整合真题练1. Id like some _ and _. 【2019百色】A. banana; tomato B. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoes D. banana

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