2022-2023学年四川省成都市梓潼乡中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省成都市梓潼乡中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She didnt come to his birthday party just _his words to her the day before. A. because B. because of C. as result of D. thanks for 参考答案：B2. The library has a new system for keeping _ of its books, so you can find what you want easily.A. trap B. track C. tran

2、sport D. trail 参考答案：B3. Keep on running every day and you will _ from it _.A. benefit, long before; B. gain, before long; C. benefit, before long; D. gain, soon参考答案：C4. The current European debt crisis is affecting many countries in the world.Will it be at least several years _ everything returns to

3、 normal?A. when B. that C. before D. since 参考答案：C5. A man is questioned in relation to the _ murder last night.A advised B attended C attempted D admitted参考答案：C6. - I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.- _ You looked tired last time I saw you. A. Youd better not. B. Why not travel abroad? C. I

4、 am glad you did. D. Sounds like a good idea.参考答案：C解析：根据第二个人说的“我上次见到你时你看上去很累”来判断，第一个说话者需要好好休息，而第一个人说“got plenty of rest”，所以答语应为“我很高兴你得到了充足的休息”。7. I _playing basketball with my friends_chatting online in the room.A. like; instead B. would rather; than C. prefer; to D. prefer; than参考答案：C8. -Why didnt

5、you invite John lo your birthday party?-Well, you know hes .A. a piece of cakeB. an early birdC. a lucky dogD. a wet blanket参考答案：D9. The students asked me going to be held.A. when is the party B. when the party wasC. when the party is D. when was the party参考答案：B10. My family plans to move into the b

6、uilding that is over there now.A. being built B. building C. to be built D. been built参考答案：A11. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. A. who B. that C. as D. which参考答案：D12. The Student Uni

7、on of Tieren Senior High School about 20 members, I guess.A. is made up B. consists ofC. make up D. consist in参考答案：B句意：我猜铁人高中学生会大约由20位成员组成。be made up of =consist of 由组成。故选B。【名师点睛】be made up of=consist of 译为“由.组成”可以直接做谓语动词；made up of=consisting of 可以直接用来做定语或状语，译为“由.组成”；make up可译为“组成，构成”。例如：The United

8、 Kingdom is made up of four countries. =The United Kingdom consists of four countries.10 students make up the group.13. More and more countries have come to realize that the world_ do without Huawei and its more advanced technology.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. shouldnt参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。句意：越来越多的国家意识到世界

9、上离不开华为和它更先进的科技。A. cant不能；B. neednt不需要；C. mustnt一定不能；D. shouldnt不应该。cant do without意为“离不开”，为固定搭配。故选A。14. The reason_ he was late for work was_ he didnt get up early. A. why, that B. which, because C. for, because D. for, that参考答案：A15. The school rules state that no child _ be allowed out of the schoo

10、l during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.A. shallB. shouldC. willD. can参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：学校规定白天上课期间孩子不被允许出去，除非有成年人陪伴。A. shall必须；将；B. should应该；C. will将；D. can能够；根据上文The school rules 可知应用shall表示（通常指按照规则或法律规定）必须，一定，故选A。16. _ greatly by what he had heard and seen，he made up his mind to stand

11、 on his own feet. APersuaded BExpected CDiscouraged DInspired参考答案：D考查动词词义。句意：受所见所闻的巨大激励，他下定决心自食其力。inspire意为“鼓舞；激发”，符合题意。persuade说服；expect期望；discourage使灰心。二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Mike 给你写了一封电子邮件,说他现在汉语不够好,不知如 何提高。请你给他回复一封电子邮件,提一些学好汉语的建议。内容包括:1.邮件已经收到;2.建议课内外多说、多看、多听汉语;3.建议同学之间进行汉字听写比赛等。注意: 1. 词数不少于

12、100。2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇: 汉字听写比赛 Chinese character dictation competitionDear Mike,_Yours, Li Hu参考答案：Dear Mike,I have received your letter and I have known that you feel at a loss, not knowing how to learn Chinese well. Needless to say, it is a difficult task for many people to learn a foreign

13、language well. Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese well.For a start, I suggest that you should spend more time practicing listening and speaking Chinese as often as possible. Then I think it is very useful to watch a couple of Chinese films or TV series every week to get your Chinese improved

14、. Thirdly, I think you may try to sign up for some contests, for instance, the Chinese character dictation competition. The valuable experience is beneficial to you.I am sure only if you practise a lot can you master it. Complete mastery demands continued learning. I wish you great success and rapid

15、 progress in learning Chinese.Yours ,Li Hua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义给英国朋友 Mike写一封电子邮件。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Mike 给你写了一封电子邮件,说他现在汉语不够好,不知如 何提高。请你给他回复一封电子邮件,提一些学好汉语的建议。内容包括:1.邮件已经收到; 2.建议课内外多说、多看、多听汉语;3.建议同学之间进行汉字听写比赛等。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契

16、合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如：at a loss，practice doing，as often as possible，sign up for。还使用了非谓语动词I have received your letter and I have known that you feel at a loss, not knowing how to learn Chinese well.虚拟语气For a start

17、, I suggest that you should spend more time practicing listening and speaking Chinese as often as possible.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。三、 阅读理解18. We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife s

18、aw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture（家具）shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “Well carry it home on the roof-rack（车顶架）. Ive always wanted one like that.” What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, qui

19、te heavy too. As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, “Theres a long line of cars behind. Why dont they overtake（超车）?” Just at

20、 that time a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me. “Right, sir,” he said. “Do y

21、ou need any more help now?” I didnt quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “Youve been very kind. I live just down the road.” He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “Its a bookshelf youve got there! We thought it waser, som

22、ething else.” My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, its a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.56. From the story we know that _ . A. the writer was poor and didnt buy the bookshelf for his wife B. the writers

23、 wife didnt like the bookshelf at all C. the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife D. the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife57.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”? A. He could drive slowly and it was safe. B. Other drivers would let him go first. C. His wife could use a new bookshelf. D. He could save a lot of money and time.58. Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A. Because they thought the writer liked studyi