2022-2023学年上海浦发中学 高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年上海浦发中学 高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mom，may I play computer games just for a while?_！ Dad is writing his paper.AHelp yourselfBIts up to youCBehave yourselfDGo ahead 参考答案：C2. Can you tell me where Peter lives? Over there. The two storey house, _ there is a garden.A. near it B. from which C. in f

2、ront of which D. in front of it参考答案：C3. David can speak idiomatic American English and yet, _ English, he doesnt know it at all. A. how to teach B. when it comes to teaching C. when he teaches D. however he teaches参考答案：Bwhen it comes to doing sth.是惯用法，意思是“当提到/涉及的时候”，符合题意，而其他选项在逻辑上与上下文不符。4. Sense of

3、happiness of citizens has little, _，to do with the size of a city.A. if ever B. if any C. if at all D. if anything参考答案：D略5. For a lack of paper, Anglo Saxon stories and poems were part of a largely culture.Amoral Bcivil Coral Dloyal参考答案：C6. The young man has _ experience. He probably cant do that jo

4、b.A. few B. littleC. some D. any参考答案：B考查名词，句意：这个年轻人几乎没有经验，他可能做不了那份工作。Experience作“经验”之意时，为不可数名词，作“经历”之意时，为可数名词，且根据句意可知，此处的experience表示“经验”，故不可用few,some,或any修饰，故选B.7. -My uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow.-Oh. I thought that he _ today.A. is coming B. will come C. was coming D. could com

5、e 参考答案：C8. Though he in the film for only 14 minutes，people flooded the cinema to see him AwasBappeared Cdid Dbehaved参考答案：A 19. The Chinese government insists that the Huangyan Island _ part of China and insists the Philippine government _ the arrested Chinese fishermen free. A. should be, set B. is

6、; should set C. be; sets D. is; sets参考答案：B略10. 参考答案：B略11. Meyer and his team were the first _ how the disease spreads from animals to humans.Ashowing BshowCto show Dshown参考答案：C试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词，非谓语动词作定语前有the only, the last, the next,the first, the best 等序数词或形容词最高级时，必须用不定式。12. _ the oil under the sea, t

7、he company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.A. Exploiting B. Having exploitedC. To exploit D. Exploited参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：为了探索海底石油，该公司筹集了充足的资金来开发石油勘探设备。“_ the oil under the sea”是目的状语，表目的，应用动词不定式，故C选项正确。13. - What time is it?- I have no idea. But just a minute, I _ it f

8、or you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check参考答案：C14. It was not just the size of the party last night but _ it meant to our company_ made it unique.A. that; that B. what; that C. what; what D. that; what参考答案：B略15. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Yangzhou d

9、ishes to guests from different places.A. Far from B. Instead of C. Apart from D. Regardless of参考答案：C16. Not drinking enough water _ lead to headache and poor physical performance.A. can B. must C. should D. need参考答案：A试题解析：句意：不喝足够的水会导致头痛，身体状况也会变差。can表“能，能够”。故选A。二、 书面表达17. 随着科技的进步，经济的发展，人们的购物方式也发生了变化，

10、根据下面的调查结果，写一篇短文，内容包括：1描述该图表2分析原因3谈谈自己的看法. 字数：120左右Year200520102015Traditional shopping75%60%45%Online shopping30%45%60%参考答案：The chart above shows the change of ways of shopping from 2000 to 2010As can be seen from the above chart，from 2000 to 2010，the rate of online shopping kept on increasing，from

11、31.6% to 52.3%，while the traditional shopping fell dramatically from 75.3% to 43.2% occasionallyFrom then on，both the rate of online shopping and the rate of traditional shopping increasedIt is no difficult job for us to come up with some possible factors that underlie the above changesIn the first

12、place，with the development of our economy，people have changed their lifestylesThey did not regard traditional shopping as a good thingTherefore，the rate of traditional shopping had begun to fall down since 2000In the second place，with the improvement of both living standards of people and the techni

13、que of Internet，people can enjoy shopping onlineThus the rate of traditional shopping had also begun to fall down since 2000 as shown in the chartFrom what has been discussed so far，it can be predicted that the present situation will continue for quite a while in the near futurePeople will have fewe

14、r and fewer traditional shopping，and they will enjoy more and more online shopping三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Experience may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particularly good teacher.” You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke tho

15、se words, but they actually come from James March, a predecessor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organization decision making.for years March (possibly be wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act, and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambigu

16、ities of Experience.He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning: “Experience is respected；experience is sought；experience is explained.” The problem is that learning from experience involves （涉及）serious complications（复杂化），ones that are part

17、 of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.In one interesting part of book，for example，he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. In our efforts to make stories interesting, he argues, we lose part o

18、f the complicated truth of things. He says “The more accurately （精确的）reality is presented，the less understandable the story，and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”Besides being a broadly knowledgeable researcher，March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth

19、of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding：Dont pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.72. According to the text, James March is .A. a poet who uses experience in his writingB. a teacher who teachers story writing in universityC. a researcher who studies the way humans think and actD. a professo