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1、2022-2023学年广东省江门市台山文海中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Taking notes is important in class. but it is not necessary to _ every word the teacher says.A. set up B. give in C. set down D. go through参考答案:C2. . Each player tried his best to _ the game. A. hit B. win C. beat D. strike参考答案:B略3. The weather turned fine
2、, _ made us very happy. A.as B.that C.who D.which 参考答案:D4. LangLang has _ gift for music and he was honored with _ award for playing _piano.A. a , a . the B. a ,an ,/ C. the , an , the D. a , an , the 参考答案:D5. Jackson is cheerful about his life _ he is suffering from cancer.A. even if B. as long as
3、C. as if D. ever since参考答案:A6. -Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-Yes, we may. But _ .A. Im afraid not B. its up to youC. it depends D. take your time参考答案:C7. _ number of books sold this month _2000.A. A; has reached B. The; has reached C. A; have reached D. The;
4、 have reached 参考答案:B8. After the dinner party, most guests left, with only two of them _ in the host family, _ him clear up.A. remaining; helped B. remaining; helpingC. remained; helped D. remained; helping参考答案:B试题分析:考查现在分词。remaining剩下的。句意:宴会之后,多数客人都走了,在主人家里只剩下两个人,他们帮助他打扫。第一空是with的独立主格结构,表主动用现在分词;第二
5、空用现在分词表示伴随状态。故选B。【知识归纳】With的独立主格结构介词withwithout +宾语+宾语的补足语可以构成独立主格结构Awith+名词代词+形容词He doesnt like to sleep with the windows open.他不喜欢开着窗子睡觉。Bwith+名词代词+副词Our school looks even more beautiful with all the lights on.所有的灯都打开时,我们的学校看上去更美。Cwith+名词代词+介词短语He stood at the door, with a computer in his hand. 他站
6、在门口,手里拿着一部电脑。Dwith+名词代词+动词的-ed形式With his homework done, Peter went out to play.Ewith+名词代词+动词的-ing形式The man felt very happy with so many children sitting around him.有这么多的孩子坐在他周围,那男子感到很高兴。Fwith+名词代词+动词不定式The little boy looks sad, with so much homework to do.有这么多的家庭作业要做,小男孩看上去很不开心。9. - Will you please
7、help me to repair the computer now?- Sorry, Im too busy and havent a minute to _.A. save B. spare C. spend D. share参考答案:B10. If you go by _ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _ fast one. A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; /参考答案:B11. His parents died in the strong
8、 earthquake, so he was _in the SOS Village.A. grown up B. taken up C. fed up D. brought up参考答案:D考查动词短语。bring up“培养,养大”。A不用于被动;B无本句词义;C一般不用于人。12. He looked around and caught a man _his hand into the pocket of a passenger Aput Bto be putting Cto put Dputting参考答案:D略13. A new _ to teaching languages is
9、being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approachB. meansC. methodD. way参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:教学语言的一个新的方法正在这儿被使用,这证明对学生很有用。这几个词都有“方法”的意思,但是A. approach 后面接to doing;B. means,method,way后面都是of doing,way还可以接不定式。故选A。14. Its really a _ story!Exactly. Almost everybody was
10、 _.A. touching; moved B. touching; movingC. touched; moving D. touched; moved参考答案:6A略15. I must say sorry to you for being so rude._.I have already forgotten it.A. That is right B. Never mind C. No problem D. It depends.参考答案:B16. _ great progress you have made, you should remain modest (谦虚的). A. Eve
11、n if B. However C. Whatever D. No matter 参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 假设你是学校的学生会主席,你校计划下周举行一次为青海玉树县地震灾区人民献爱心捐衣捐款和义卖活动,请你代表学生会向全体同学简单介绍玉树地震灾情,并倡议同学们踊跃捐款,参加义卖活动。1. 地震灾情:青海省玉树县2010年4月14日晨发生7.1级地震。截止至20日17时,地震已造成2064人死亡,12135多人受伤。许多房屋和学校被毁。成千上万的人无家可归,生活十分困难。2. 学生需要帮助,学校需要重建。3. 学生会号召学生捐衣服,捐零花钱,义卖旧书籍、Mp3等。所有物资和捐款将尽快送
12、往灾区。注意:字数:100120词左右(不含倡议书的开头和结尾) 参考词汇:学生会 Students Union 号召 call on 物资materials 义卖bring-and-buy saleTeachers and fellow students, Thats all. Thank you.参考答案:Teachers and fellow students,As we all know, a 7.1 earthquake hit Yushu , QingHai Province on April 14th. Its reported that the earthquake was s
13、o strong that it has caused 2064 deaths and 12135 people were hurt. Many houses and schools were destroyed . Hundreds of people became homeless. They are living a hard life now. Just imagine how the students there need help and that schools should be built so that students can return to classes soon
14、.Here Students Union calls on everyone to give away your old clothes and pocket money and bring your used books, mp3s or something else to sell in the bring-and-buy sale. All the materials and the money to be collected will be sent to the earthquake disaster areas as soon as possible.Thats all. Than
15、k you.三、 阅读理解18. Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot wat
16、er could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. He
17、nry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the
18、18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to
19、 be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the cont
20、rary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家),encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.71. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .A. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB. they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay in C. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease72. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing
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