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1、2022-2023学年山西省晋城市逸夫中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Not having enough green food leads to poor health and, _ , sickness. A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead参考答案:c略2. Knowing the meaning of a word is one thing; yet using it both grammatically and communicatively properly is quite _.A. much B. man
2、y C. little D. another参考答案:D3. Would you rather_there tomorrow?_ No. Id rather he _there instead of me. A.go;went B. to go ;will go C. go;will go D. going;shall go参考答案:A4. Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! _ , she cant find her keys.A. TypicallyB. OccasionallyC. AccordinglyD. Partic
3、ularly参考答案:A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:看!玛丽又在疯狂地找东西了!一向如此,她找不到钥匙了。A. Typically典型;B. Occasionally偶尔;C. Accordingly因此;D. Particularly特别是。这里typically相当于in a way that a person or group is generally believed to behave“一向如此”,故选A。5. I have to remind myself that some birds are not meant to be caged.Their feathers are ju
4、st too bright.And when they fly away, the part of you _knows it was an offence to lock them up does feel happy.A.that B.who C.where参考答案:A试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:知道锁住它们是一种犯罪的那部分人确实感到高兴。the part做先行词,指物,从句缺少主语,故选A。6. Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? Of course. , sir.A. Make yourself at
5、home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesn t matterD. Take your time参考答案:D略7. You were out when I dropped in at your house. Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.A. have waited B. was waiting C. am waiting D. have waited参考答案:B8. Wed better not buy the house, for it was too expensive and too big.
6、_, Id grown fond of our little rented house where we live.A. Besides B. Therefore C. Somehow D. Otherwise参考答案:B 【考点】考查副词。句意:我们最好不要买那个房子。因为房子太贵了,太大了,因此,我喜欢我们租的房子。前后是因果关系,故选B项。9. Professor Qianat a news conference,It is profits that drive many food producers to do illegal things.A.discoveredB.explored
7、C.observedD.imagined参考答案:C句意:正是利益驱动着许多食品厂家去做违法的事情,钱教授在一个新闻发布会上评论说。discover发现;explore探索;observe评论;imagine想象。10. Football is a violent game, so football fans are_ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty. A. most B. almost C. mostly D. nearly参考答案:C 解析: mostly意思是“大部分地,绝大多数的”。11. Peoples _ to
8、wards the crisis differs greatly. Some are hopeful; others think things will never be looking up. A. altitude B. attitude C. forecast D. opinion参考答案:B12. Most people take Internet search engines for granted, _ Page and Brin have a different view. A. before B. but C. after D. unless参考答案:B13. You have
9、 to believe in yourselfNo one else will,if you dont _Confidence is really importantAItS not my cup of tea BThatS not the pointCI dont think so DI couldnt agree more参考答案:14. - Does your uncle still smoke? - He given it upIts two years since he Acant have; smoked Bmay have; smoked Cshould have; has sm
10、oked Dshould have; didnt smoke参考答案:B略15. -Who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.A. They are B. There are C. It is D. Those are参考答案:C略16. in the heavy traffic, we had no choice but in the car.A. Stuck; wait B. Stuck; to waitC. Sticking; to wait D. Sticking; wait参考答案:B考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句
11、意:在拥挤的交通中,我们别无选择,只能在车里等着。Stick和we是动宾关系,故用过去分词形式;have no choice but to do something除了做某事别无选择,故选B。点睛:非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致,和句子主语构成主谓关系时用-ing形式,构成动宾关系是用-ed形式。其逻辑主语和句子主语不一致时,要在非谓语动词前加逻辑主语,构成独立主格结构二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李明,你同学李华来信说自己每次遇到重要考试,都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封回信, 信的内容应包括下列要点:焦虑症状:头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等建议:1考前制定好合适
12、的复习计划 2考试期间正常作息 3睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠 4:其他建议(内容由考生自己拟定)注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;3. 词数:120个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。参考词汇:头晕dizzy(adj.)Dear Li Hua, Thanks for your letter. Li Min参考答案:范文 (One possible version)Dear Lihua, Thanks for your letter. I am writing to tell
13、you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever were taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and others will lose their appetite. In fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams an
14、d we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all, in my opinion, its important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Study hard every day and make careful
15、plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before go
16、ing to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.(Wed better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)略三、 阅读理解18. I graduated in 1941 and of course got caught in the war. In 1945 I was out, twenty
17、-one years old, a soldier through 35 bombing missions, and at the University of Washington taking creative writing courses, something Id looked forward to all through the Air Force.Id started writing when I was nine and writing seemed to be the only thing Id ever be able or want to do. My teacher wa
18、s a new man named Grant Redford, a very good short story writing teacher and a sad man. He was from Montana and had been connected with the old Rocky Mountain Review. I think it became the Western Review but Im not sure and I dont bother to look it up. Im afraid I was never much of a student for Red
19、ford. My stories were hopelessly self-indulgent(任性的); on and on about my personal problems, without form, without development, and without even any good writing.However, I did write humor in those days and had no trouble getting it published in the campus magazine, though Id hate to see it now. Most
20、ly my writing was used to get myself attention, to satisfy a terrible personal interest in self-admiration, and it wasnt until I concentrated all my efforts on poems that I was to realize the only real reward of writing, that special way you feel just when youve done something you like. Thats far mo
21、re satisfying than seeing your name in print, good reviews, praise or applause after a reading. And more lasting.25. What do we know about the authors childhood?A. A good student of his teacher.B. Crazy about writing.C. Good at telling short stores.D. Longing to be a pilot.26. How was his writing ca
22、reer at the early stage?A. Productive.B. Successful.C. Struggling.D. A complete failure.27. Where did the author eventually find comfort in writing?A. Short stories.B. Poems.C. Humorous stories.D. Good reviews.参考答案:25. B 26. C 27. B本文是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了自己的创作经历。作者童年时对写作疯狂。他1941年毕业,随后参战。1945年,21岁的他作为一名士兵参加了35次轰炸任务,在华盛顿大学(University of Washington)学习创意写作课程。作者早期的写作生涯很挣扎,最终从写诗找到了写作的慰藉。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Id started writing when I was nine and writi
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