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1、2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市东安中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was their old car my friend and his father sold to a Mexican last week.A. when B. which C. whether D. that参考答案:D2. He was disappointed that his plan did not .A. go onB. go offC. go through D. go out参考答案:C3. You shouldnt accept a lift from a person _ you d
2、ont know him. A. until B. unless C. if D. whether参考答案:C4. _ the happy look on her face,she must have known the news that her son had been admitted to Beijing University. A. Judged fromB. Judging fromC. To judge inD. Judge from参考答案:B5. The teacher said, My son had the same experience as the little bo
3、y. The teacher said that his son had _ the same experience as the little boy. A. been B. have C. had D. done 参考答案:C 6. -What were you doing when I phoned you last night?- I _ my writing and was getting ready to take a bath.A. finished B. was just finishing C. have just finished D. had just finished参
4、考答案:D7. I know the writer _ story won a prize for the most imagination.A. that B. which C. whose D. what参考答案:C8. Trying to save a little girl out of a car crash, he had his leg _.A. pained B. injured C. damaged D. wounded参考答案:B9. Citizens wake up to _ orange sky and strong winds that cover the city
5、in _ thick, brown-yellow dust. A. the; / B. an; a C. an; / D. the; a参考答案:B略10. She must have gone there last night, _?A. hasnt sheB. hadnt sheC. didnt sheD. mustnt she参考答案:C11. Shall we watch the movie Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them this weekend?_. Isnt it meaningful that we do some volunta
6、ry work in the nursing house?A. Take care B. Forget it C. Dont mention itD. I couldnt agree more参考答案:B12. Tom refused to tell Jack the right answers in the exam, because its against his _.A. rules B. orders C. principles D. laws参考答案:C13. Buses here are always crowded with passengers, so I prefer the
7、re rather than a bus.A. cycling; take B. cycling; takingC. to cycle; take D. to cycle; taking参考答案:C14. The president _ a speech to senators _ a group of armed young people burst into the hall. A. was making; when B. gave, as C. was giving; while D. made; when 参考答案:A15. The name of LiuXiang will go d
8、own in history with _ of Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard. A. one B. that C. ones D. those参考答案:16. She is very_ about her success, though shes achieved a lot.A. careful B. certain C. modest D. anxious参考答案:C略17. The prize will go to the writer, story shows the most imagination.A. that B. which C. whose
9、D. what参考答案:C18. -Mum, I have been admitted into Hong Kong University.-Well done! _.A. Take it easy B. Im not sure C. Im so proud of you D. Wish you luck参考答案:C二、 单词拼写61. Many species are in peril of _(extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitat.62. The new rules will become _(effect
10、) in the next few days.63. God loves you at each stage of _(recover) and growth.64. Could you tell me my _ (reserve) number, please?65. Most problems dont directly _ (threat) peace and security and rarely contribute to conflict.66. This is the key to _ (harmony) human relations.67. For the same reas
11、on we all have similar _ (emotion) expressions like smiling, and crying.68. In the short term, however, the loss of jobs is _ (alarm).69. As these are _ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methods of physiological study are not appropriate.70. Your _ (exist) seems to have meaning, for someone need
12、s you and loves you.71. Please reply at your earliest _(convenient).72. It can be _(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.73. I have a _(distance) in this small town.74. It was not exactly our most _ (inspire) performance of the season.75. Ive always kept my _ (privacy) and professi
13、onal life separate.76. He looked a bit _ (embarrassing).77. Her _ (familiar) with Japanese surprised me.78. There is no generally accepted _ (define) of life.79. My blood _ (press) has come down since you last saw me.80. He broke into our talk _ (rude) .参考答案:61. extinction 62. effective 63. recovery
14、 64. reservation 65. threaten 66. harmonious 67. emotional 68. alarming 69. endangered 70. existence 71. convenience 72. beneficial 73. distant 74. inspiring 75. private 76. embarrassed 77. familiarity 78. definition 79. pressure 80. rudely【61题详解】考查名词。句意:由于我们破坏了它们的自然栖息地,许多物种处于灭绝的危险之中。介词of后接名词作宾语,故填e
15、xtinction。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意:新规则将在接下来几天内生效。become“变得”,是系动词,effective“有效的”,故填effective。【63题详解】考查名词。句意:上帝会爱你在每一阶段所经历恢复与成长。介词后接名词作宾语,and连接两个名词作宾语,故填recovery。【64题详解】考查名词。句意:你能告诉我我的预定号码吗?reservation number“预定号码”,故填 reservation。【65题详解】考查动词。句意:大多数问题不直接威胁和平与安全,很少助长冲突。 dont后接动词原形,作谓语,threat“威胁”是名词,动词形式是threaten
16、,故填threaten。【66题详解】考查形容词。句意:这是和谐人际关系的关键。修饰名词用形容词作定语,harmony“和谐”是名词,形容词是harmonious“和谐的”,故填 harmonious。【67题详解】考查形容词。句意:出于同样的原因,我们都有类似的情感表达,如微笑和哭泣。修饰名词用形容词,emotion“情感”是名词,形容词是emotional,故填emotional。【68题详解】考查形容词。句意:然而,就短期而言,就业岗位的流失令人担忧。alarm“警报”,形容词alarming“让人担忧的”,根据句意,故填alarming。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意:由于这些是濒危物
17、种,他说,侵入性的生理研究方法是不合适的。修饰名词用形容词作定语,根据句意,故填endangered。【70题详解】考查名词。句意:你的存在似乎有意义,因为有人需要你和爱你。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,名词作主语,exist“存在”,名词是existence,故填existence。【71题详解】考查名词。句意:请在您方便时尽早答复。形容词修饰名词,convenient“方便的”是形容词,名词是convenience,故填convenience。【72题详解】考查形容词。句意:与你信任的人共享你的感情可能是有益的。benefit“受益”,be动词后接形容词作表语,故填beneficial。【73
18、题详解】考查形容词。句意:在这个小镇上我有一个远方亲戚。distance是名词,distant “远方亲戚”,形容词是distant,故填distant。【74题详解】考查形容词。句意:那并非我们本赛季最鼓舞人心的表现。修饰物,表示事物的特征,用ing形式形容词,inspiring“鼓舞人心的”,故填inspiring。【75题详解】考查形容词。句意:我一直把我的私生活和职业生活分开。分析句子可知,and连接形容词private和professional修饰名词life,故填private。【76题详解】考查形容词。句意:他看起来有点尴尬。说明人的感受,用embarrassed“感到尴尬的”,
19、故填embarrassed。【77题详解】考查名词。句意:她对日语的通晓令我吃惊。形容词物主代词修饰名词,做主语,familiar“熟悉的”,名词是familiarity“熟悉;通晓”,故填familiarity【78题详解】考查名词。句意:关于生活的定义不一而足。definition of life“生活的定义”,故填definition。【79题详解】考查名词。句意:自从你上次见到我以来,我的血压下降了。 blood pressure“血压”,用名词形式,故填pressure。【80题详解】考查副词。句意:他粗鲁地打断了我们的谈话。修饰动词用副词形式作状语,rude是形容词,副词形式是ru
20、dely。故填rudely。三、 阅读理解20. There was once a rabbit who thought the more friends she had, the better. So she made many friends. She even thought she was the most popular animal in the world. One day the rabbit heard hounds (猎犬) baying (吠) not far from her. Usually, she hurried away at the first sound o
21、f a baying dog. But this time she didnt want to run for her life as before. “I have so many friends, and they could help me,” she thought. She decided to ask one of them to carry her to safety. The rabbit asked the horse, “Please, dear friend, will you carry me away from the hounds?” The horse answe
22、red, “I wish I could help you, but I have work to do for my owner.” Then the rabbit asked the cow for help. The cow answered, “I wish I could help you, but its almost milking time.” The goat had something important to do, too. So were the sheep and the pig. Every animal the rabbit asked for help see
23、med to be occupied. Even the calf (牛犊) had no time for her. Each of her friends said, “I wish I could help you.” But all of them had some excuse that prevented them from helping her. Sadly, the rabbit said to herself, “I have so many friends in the world, but why dont they help me when Im in danger?” By this time, the hounds were getting closer. The rabbit didnt have any time to think. She was forced to run for her life. She quickly took off and, luckily, escape
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