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1、福建省泉州市梅镜锡基中学2019-2020学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon left for Pakistan this morning, his assistant _ him there this Friday.A. joins B. joined C. joining D. to join参考答案:D2. It doesnt matter _you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. whether B. how C. what D. why参考答案:A3. T
2、om feared to go home after his failure in the exam because the _ stream of discontent from his parents would drive him crazy Aactual Bgradual Cefficient Dconstant参考答案:D4. It is important that she _ with MrWilliams immediately.Aspeak Bspoke Cwill speak Dto speak 参考答案:A 考察虚拟语气,It is important that从句中应
3、用虚拟语气,should+动词原形,should可省。5. We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.A. proper B. simple C. usual参考答案:A句意:为了使我们的梦想成真,我们应该充分利用每一分钟。考查形容词辨析题。proper适当的;B. simple简单的;usual通常的。proper use适度利用;根据句意语境,可知选A。6. Cathy the knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio stat
4、ion Apicked up Btook up Cmade up Dturned up参考答案:A 7. We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. it B. this C. that D. one参考答案:A考查代词的用法。句意:我们认为是使我们的国家更美好是我们的责任。it充当形式宾语,真正的宾语是to make our country a better place。8. Where would you like to sit? In the corner or near the platform?_I would lik
5、e to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician playA Either B Neither C None D Both参考答案:B考查代词。句意:你愿意坐在哪里?角落里还是靠近讲台?都不,我想坐在钢琴边以便能看到音乐家弹奏。代词either二选一; neither二者都不;none没有人/物,指三者以上;both两者都。故选B。9. If you go to Xian,you will find the places there more magnificent than commonly _.A. supposing B. su
6、pposed C. to suppose D. suppose参考答案:B略10. 1 am looking forward to the daymy daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. asB. whyC. when D. where参考答案:C考查定语从句。先行词是day,关系词在从句中做时间状语,应用关系副词when,故选C。11. We are really proud the great success the area of science and technology.A. of; in B. by
7、; on C. with; on D. for; in参考答案:A12. Dont worry too much about making _ mistakes. They are _ natural part of learning. A. /: a B. the;/ C. /; the D. the; the参考答案:A略13. I had a really good weekend at my uncles. A. Oh. thats very nice of you B. Congratulations C. Its a pleasure D. Oh. Im glad to hear
8、that参考答案:D14. Its burning hot today, isnt it?Yes. _ yesterday.A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it参考答案:A15. As a(n) _ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.A. correctionalB. flexibleC. economicalD. investigative参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词辨析
9、。句意:高速公路隔声屏障作为一种经济有效的方法,是降低交通噪声的主要措施。A. correctional 修正的;B. flexible灵活的;C. economical经济的;D. investigative研究的,故选C。16. You are a team star! Working with_is really your cup of tea.A.both B. either C.others D.the other参考答案:C17. Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for h
10、im._. Ill bring some wine.A. Sounds like fun B. It dependsC. Just a minute D. You are welcome参考答案:A二、 翻译18. 阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子,用括号内的英语单词完成句子。71 But for his help, we the program in time (finish) 要是没有他的帮忙,我们就不可能按时完成这个项目了72 With he didnt know what to do next (arise) 随着很多问题的出现,他不知道下一步该做什么了。73 before we take
11、 the college entrance examination (be) 要不了多久我们就要参加高考了。74 He aloud in the study when he heard his father open the door (pretend) 当他听到爸爸的开门声,他假装在书房大声读书。75 Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble the History Museum (find) 他在这个城市已经呆了一段时间,因此毫不费力就找到了去历史博物馆的路。76 So with my work that I havent
12、had time for social activities(occupy) 我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去参加社交活动。77 When we went shopping last week, Mary spent as I did (much) 我们上周去购物的时候,玛丽花掉的钱只有我花掉的一半。78 Now that she is out of work, Lucy to school, but she hasnt decided yet (consider) 因为Lucy失业了,她一直在考虑重回学校,但还没最后决定。79 Charlie Chaplin made the people
13、laugh at a time so they could feel more content with their lives (depress) 在人们感到沮丧的时候,卓别林可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。80 It was more important to me to know how people thought, because that gave me insight into the way .( work ) 对我来说更重要的是去了解人们的想法是怎样产生的,因为这能让我洞察到与他们最好的合作方式。参考答案:71 couldnt have finishe
14、d 72 many problems arising 73 It wont be long74 pretended to be reading75 (in) finding the road/way to76 occupied have I been77 half as much money78 has been considering going back79 when they felt depressed80 (that / in which ) I could best work with them三、 阅读理解19. When my father married my mother
15、in 1943 he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story obtained a 193
16、7 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet and I have always had enough for my needs.A friend recently fell on hard times partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, even given her food and tried to tea
17、ch her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression.Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless. I then thought about how the crown, a reminder of anothers care and love, had protected me s
18、o I went to the bank for a $100 dollar bill. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didnt have a wallet so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better. “I feel rich and thank you
19、for being a good friend” she said and we were both a bit teary.The reason for passing this on is not to praise any generosity on my part but to show the power of “random acts of kindness”. I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that Id never used and thought “Ill give that to my friend.” I
20、 opened it and inside found $100. The universe is very just and if your heart is open the reward always comes.24. What did the 1937 crown coin from the authors father mean to her mother?A. His concern for her.B. His pity and protection for her.C. His care and love for her.D. His pride and respect fo
21、r her.25. Where did the authors friend keep the $100 dollar-bill?A. In the back of her wallet.B. In a little pencil case.C. In the pocket of her raincoat.D. In the layer of her suitcase.26. What can he inferred from the last Paragraph?A. The author became rich all of a sudden.B. The authors friend w
22、ould receive a wallet as a gift.C. The authors friend was not touched by her story.D. The author felt uncomfortable when receiving the bill.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. A hard lifeB. The help to a friendC. A crown coinD. A gift from my father参考答案:24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C这是一篇记叙文。我的一位
23、朋友陷入了经济危机,我们帮她的方法都不起效。我想起了我一直放在钱包里的皇冠硬币,它如同护身符一样让我衣食无忧。于是,我给了这位朋友一张百元的钞票,也让她放进钱包里,希望带给她好运和信心。没想到,我的善意给我带来了回报。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.可知作者父亲给她母亲的一枚硬币代表了父亲对母亲的爱和关心,故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。第四段倒数第二句so
24、she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins可知作者的朋友把作者的一百美元放进了一个铅笔盒里,故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。最后一段倒数第二句I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that Id never used and thought “Ill give that to my friend.”可知作者要送给朋友一个钱包作为礼物,故选B。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章内容为一枚象征着“关爱”的硬币为中心,故C选项最符合题意。20. Th
25、e Art and Craft of Feature Writing, by William E. Blundell, a senior journalist for frontnews of The Wall Street Journal, was recently published by Oxford University Press. The book is originated from the internal lectures The Journal intends to train its frontjournalists. Through detailed and syste
26、matical analysis, the book tells the journalists how to find out rather than wait for news, what elements make a good news story, how to sort out good news clues, etc. Meanwhile, the book puts the main emphasis on how to turn a good news source into a good report, how to prepare a high-quality repor
27、t which can catch and hold readers attention. What is the best feature of the book is that it is as good as holding your hands teaching you how to make news. Common problem: Many a man makes such a mistake: they think they can eat up all the fine food but are overstuffed halfway. a long tedious arti
28、cle which touches on all information but goes deep into none will get readers more easily bored and tired. It would be better to make an information-limited but well-developed story than to write an unclearly-stated giant-sized one. Solution: Arrange the story according to its cause-effect relations
29、hip. There are two advantages: firstly, you can determine potential dynamic elements beforehand; secondly, it allows you to make a clear outline or blueprint. Common problem: Some journalists are anxious to rush out the moment they get an idea, only to gather too little information for a valuable st
30、ory after a waste of a lot of time and efforts. Solution: The reason for causing this situation is lack of advance thinking and planning. Before rushing out of the editorial office, a journalist should think carefully about his story. For example, how large is the scope of the story? What is the topic of the story? What is the best expression? Even what is the most suitable tone? William E. Blundell once won a Mark Borg Prize for Journalism and a Leslie H
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