湖南省长沙市浏阳第六中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、湖南省长沙市浏阳第六中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The runners are taking _their positions on the starting line.A. up B. in C. off D. on参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：赛跑运动员在起跑线上占据了自己的位置。take up占据，开始从事，故选A。2. What a weight she felt _ off her mind hearing her son was safe. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken参考答案：D3. The Marathon

2、is a long distance race created _ a Greek soldier.A. in case ofB. in honor ofC. in need ofD. in charge of参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。A. in case of在.情况下；B. in honor of纪念；C. in need of需要；D. in charge of负责。分析句意可知，此处表示马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。故选B。32. What we need to settle in this are

3、a now is how to _ all the hyacinth (水葫芦), which can make the water dirty. A. get rid of B. get on with C. get through with D. get down to参考答案：A略5. It doesnt matter _ you wear, _ you attend the ceremony on time.A. whatever; unless B. whatever; so long as C. no matter what; so long as D. no matter wha

4、t; unless参考答案：B略6. Qin Zhihui was accused of using the Internet to false information for profit and sentenced to three years in prison.A. stretchB. split C. extendD. spread参考答案：D31. This training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.A. as well as B. so long as C. so muc

5、h as D. as soon as参考答案：A略8. The woman, _ under the tree and _ in a color1 ful dress, is the CEO of the company.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：坐在树下，穿着五颜六色的裙子的女人是这家公司的首席执行官。此处sitting是现在分词作定语，修饰主语the woman，表示与主语之间是主动和进行的关系；be dres

6、sed in穿着，强调状态，作定语，省去了 be；seat 的意思是“使坐下”，及物动词，表示就坐时，有两种：be seated (on the chair /on beach/on the bed )，seat oneself (on the chair/on bench /on the bed)，故选B。9. -Do you know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere. -Well. He _ have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. woul

7、dnt参考答案：C略10. He didnt come back and his parents were _ anxious to look for him.A. so B. suchC. too D. very参考答案：Ctoo anxious to look for him表示肯定意义，符合句意。11. At first _ , the bag seems made of real leather, but actually it is just an imitation.A. sight B. look C. appearance D. view 参考答案：A12. It is rep

8、orted that the USA uses A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much参考答案：D13. When he rushed there, he found a man _ on the road, _.A. lying ; dead B. laying ; diedC. lying ; died D. laying ; dead参考答案：A【考点】考察分词做宾语补足语本句中的动词lie与动词find的宾语a man构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词lying做宾语补足语，形容词dead是die的过去分

9、词所转换的形容词。句义：当他跑到那里的时候，他发现一个男人躺在路上，死了！故A正确。【举一反三】35. _ her father, the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag _ behind her. A. Seeing; flyingB. Seen; flownC. To see; to flyD. Seeing; was flying A考查现在分词的用法。第一空相当于when the little girl saw her father，其可改为seeing her father；第二空考查独立主格结构作伴随状语。14. I beg your p

10、ardon,I you.Youve changed a lot since we met twenty years ago.A.didnt recognize B.dont recognizeC.hadnt recognized D.havent recognized参考答案：A15. -Guess what! Ive passed my oral English test and got A. - congratulations. You _ practiced a lot.A. must have B. should have C. must D. should参考答案：A略二、 新的题型

11、16. Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact,a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical app

12、earance.33You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.34Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain

13、sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.35Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good ph

14、ysiques(体形)dont just happen.36 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practicing good habitsregular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so oncan help

15、 you build a positive body image.37 Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy,a quick wit(智慧),and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A.Use this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at.B.Be yourself.C.Having a positiv

16、e body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E.They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G.So,what can you do to develop a positive body image?参考答案：CGDEB17.

17、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。Do you find it difficult to learn a foreign language successfully? Here are some tips to help you out:1. Spend the time!By far the most important factor is how much time you are absorbed in the language. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you w

18、ill learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class looking out the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well, nor getting explanations in your own language about how the language works. This means spendi

19、ng time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning!2. Listen and read every day!Listen no matter where you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listenin

20、g and reading, you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.3. Focus on words and phrases!Build up your vocabularyyou will need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases thro

21、ugh your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere. Gradually you will be able to use them. Do not worry about how correctly you speak until you have accumulated plenty of

22、words through listening and reading.4. Take responsibility for your own learning!If you do not want to learn the language, you wont. If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content that you want to listen to and read. Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand your

23、 listening and reading. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. A teacher cannot teach you to become fluent, but you can learn to become flu

24、ent if you want to.5. Relax and enjoy yourself!Do not worry about what you cant remember, or cant yet understand, or cant yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain. So sit back and enjoy. Just make sure you spend enough time

25、 with the language.Title：How to learn a foreign language: 5 keys to your (76) in learning itKeysContentsSpend the time!The more (77) you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying (78) .Listen and read every day!Listen (79) you

26、are on your MP3 player. Listen to and read(80) you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand.Focus on words and phrases!Build up your vocabulary. Dont be worried about making (81) when you speak.Take responsibility for your own learning!If you do want to learn the langua

27、ge, take control. Discover the(82) by yourself, like a child growing up.Be (83) and enjoy yourself!What (84) is that you are learning and improving and the language will (85) become clearer in your brain.参考答案：76. success77. time78. vocabulary 79. wherever 80. what/whatever/all81. mistakes 82. langua

28、ge 83. relaxed 84. matters/counts 85. gradually三、 阅读理解18. Four days after Dads 67th birthday, he had a heart attack. Luckily, he survived. But something inside him had died. His enthusiasm for life was gone. He refused to follow doctors orders, and his sour attitude made everyone upset when they vis

29、ited him. Dad was left alone.So I asked Dad to come to live with me on my small farm, hoping the fresh air would help him adjust. Within a week after he moved in, I regretted the invitation. He criticized everything I did. I became frustrated. Something had to be done.One day I read an article which

30、 said when given dogs, depressed patients would be better off. So I drove to the animal shelter that afternoon. As soon as I got there, a pointers eyes caught my attention. They watched me calmly.A staff member said: “He got here two weeks ago and weve heard nothing. His time is up tomorrow.”I turne

31、d to the man in horror. “You mean youre going to kill him”“Maam,” he said gently. “We dont have room for every unclaimed dog.”The polices calm brown eyes awaited my decision. “Ill take him,” I said.I drove home with the dog on the front seat beside me. I was helping it out of the car when Dad walked

32、 onto the front porch. “Look what I got you!” I said excitedly.Dad wrinkled his face. “I dont want it,” he muttered, turning back towards the house. Then, suddenly, the dog pulled free from my grasp. He sat down in front of my Dad.Dads anger melted, and soon he was hugging the dog.This was the begin

33、ning of a warm friendship. Dad named the dog Cheyenne. Together they spent long hours walking down dusty lanes and relaxing on the banks of streams.Dads bitterness faded, and he and Cheyenne went on to make many friends. Then, late one night two years later, I felt Cheyennes cold nose burrowing (搜寻)

34、 through my bed covers. He had never before come into my bedroom at night. I ran into my fathers room and found that he had passed away.Two days later, my shock and grief deepened when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dads bed. As I buried him near their favorite stream, I silently thanked the dog for restoring Dads peace of mind.1. After the authors father survived the heart attack, he _.A. ignored everyone who visited himB. became unpleasant toward other peopleC. was left alone to get full restD. no longer wanted to live2. Why did the author take the po