(仁爱版)九年级英语总复习

1、【教材归考点过】word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持(Unit 2) What the word 1. been 表曾经去过某地”。5. have been like this?你处于注意区别：have gone to 表“已经去某地了”。 如：I have to (去过上海经回来 has gone Shanghai. ( 去上海了，不在此 处)2. (no) to sth 某事（没）有时间 Tom helping mother with housework, he no time to with 汤姆忙于帮助 妈妈做家务，他没有时间和你玩3. Whats the population of? 对

2、人口提问的方 式= how large is the population ofWhats the population of China? 中国的人口 是多少？How large ix the of China?注人口不能用 many/much 修饰， 但是 many people 对多少人提问这样是可以的。 How people are there in = Whats the population China?4. What you by 某物是什么意思 呢？= Whats the meaning of sth.? What sth. What do you by 这个单词是 什么意思？

3、= Whats the meaning of the word?这样的状态多久了？ I have like month. 自从 上个月以来我一直这样。 How long has been from her 她离开好她的家有多久了？ Since went to a college. 自从她上了大 学。6. “so + be/ 情态动词/ 助动词 主语”表示“ 如此”1) likes a lot. 她非常喜欢唱 歌。 does Li Lei. 李磊也是。2) They can 他们打篮球 很棒。 can we. 我们也打得很好。3) Mary finished her homework. 玛丽做完

4、 了作业。 did Bob. 波波也做完了。4) His father is a 他父亲是教师。 is 他母亲也是教师。7. It is with flowers grass. 那是个有花、有草的美丽地方。I want to have a house with three rooms. 我想要一个有三个房间的房子。8. here? 这儿发生了什么 事？word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持I dont know what happened to the boy. 我不 知道这个男孩发生了什么事。. sth happen to sb 某人发生了什么事情 a traffic accident Tom.

5、昨天汤姆发生了一起车祸。What has to the population? 人口发 生了什么（变化9. All have gone! 所有 的花、草和鱼儿都没有了！The rich has sand. 良 田都没有了，留下的只有沙子。10. It 难闻极了。 of food but it 这种食物闻起来臭，但吃起来香。11. There are chemical waste into 有几座工厂正往河里 排放污水。 are basketball on the playground. 有一些学生正在操场上打篮 球。12. Im sorry for m so noise. 很抱歉 我弄出这么大

6、的噪音。be sorry for doing sth. 表对做过的事感到抱 歉， sorry do 表对当前的事感到抱 歉。如：间是你职责。14. I been last /for year. 自从去年我就在这所学校了。 /我 在这所学校已经一年了。Miss has taught English since years. 自从 2000 年王老师就教英语 了。/王老师已经教了七年的英语的。15. Noise a kind of pollution and it is harmful 噪音是一种污染，对我们的耳朵有 害。 of is harmful 这种食物对我们的胃有害。16. Dont st

7、ep on the grass or pick the flowers around 不要践踏我们周围的草坪和采摘 花朵。You shouldnt be late for school or leave 你不能上学迟到和早退。17. It says that China has become the worlds largest producer and of 它（文章） 中写到中国已经成为世界上最在的煤炭生 产和消费国。The letter says your mother misses you 信中写道你的妈妈很想你。18. A lot of has sand. 大量肥沃的土地变成了荒Im

8、 sorry for giving you much trouble.我漠，遍地是黄沙。很抱歉给你带来了这么多的麻烦。 Im sorry to hear that. 听到那（消息我感到很遗憾。13. Its ones duty to do sth. 做某事出有因是我 们的职责。Its your duty to clean the room. 打扫这间房The girl is sitting there, watching s goingon. 那个女孩坐在那里看着事情的发生。 19. can stop the wind from theearth away. They can also san

9、d from the rich land. 树可以防 止风把泥土吹走，也可以阻止风沙吹进良word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持田。The mother trying to from computer games. 这位母亲正尽力阻 止她的孩子玩电子游戏。的国家越来越漂亮。24. What for? 为什?What do you put here for? 要工具放在这里？你为什么20. Although we have built Great Wall, we need work hard to protect the 尽管我们已经建了绿色长城我们仍需要致 力于保护环境。 连词，表虽然，尽管，引导

10、让 步状语从句，相当于 ，但比 though 正式，它不能与 同时使用。如： he was very tired, he still work. 尽管他很累了他仍然完成了这项工 作。21. Water very important human but25. I have ticket. you or sister can go 我只有一张 票，要么你，要么你姐姐可以会期看这部电 影。注or作并列连词接对等结构， 连接主语时，需根据就近原则。如： Either you or he is twelve old. 要么你 是十二岁，要么他是十二岁。26. My main job is to do s

11、th. 我的主要工作 是，不定式短语可用作表语Your groups task is find out the answer not to save 水对于the question. 你们这组的任务是找出这个问人类是非常重要的但并不是每个人都知道 如何去节约它。 everyone likes apples. 不是每个人都喜 欢苹果。22. things weve done are very good, while题的答案。2 We should use both sides of , rather than 我 应 该 用 两 边 ， 而 不 是。1 both 修饰复数名词，它的否定形式是so

12、me are not good for earth.我们所做的neither而 修饰单数名词。如：一些事情对地球有益然而有一些却对地球 有着负面的影响。My sister likes English, brother math. 我姐姐喜欢英语，然而我哥哥喜欢数 学。23. of animals are becoming fewer 现在有些种类的动物变得 越来越少。We should try our to our country more beautiful. 我们应尽力使我们 are both of = There are on side of 在街道的两边有许多的 树。2) than 意

13、为是）而不是”，作 连词连接对等结构相当于 instead of。 如：I would like a pen a pencil. = I would like a pen instead of 我想要 一支钢笔而不是支铅笔。word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持注rather 位于句首时，后跟动词原 形，它不受句中谓语动词的时态影响。 如：Rather than do it by myself, I didnt ask for help. 宁可自己干，我没有要求帮助。28. can be 能被 ，情态动词 + be + 动 词的过去分分词为带有情态动词的被动语 态形式。如： can recycled

14、. 纸能被回收。29. be supposed to do 意为“有义务做； 应该”，与 义。如： are 学生们 应该努力学习。当 用于否定句时，表允许” 如：3. We haven enough books for _. Some of you will to share. anybodyC. D. 4. you to New Zealand? No. Id like to, _. too B. C. yet D. either5. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _? Thats a good idea. will you do C. we D. we6

15、. We should _ we can to the environment. which B. thatYou not to on 不C. D. 允许践踏草坪。30. The wind strongly with of sand. 风夹着沙子猛烈地刮着。 going with book in her 她手里拿着一本书正要回家。7. Do you like the Yes, it _ very is B. feltC. D. is felt8. dont very you Im just a tired.【夯实础中考预】 good B. wellI. 选择填空。1. _ been like

16、How How farC. How D. long2. The she me _ if she is in some kind of to wonder B. C. wondering D. C. strong D. healthy9. Its too noisy here. Please ask him to _ the a turn down B. turn offC. up D. on10. Time go to bed, Mary. Oh, mum, I wont go bed _ I have finished homework. after B. word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持C

17、. until D. as as the 4 of bird (行)?11. Hurry up! Were all waiting for you. I _ for an important phone without me. wait B. can see 5 landmarks-mountains, even These help show 6 to fly. can also tell lookingC. am waitingD. at sun stars. Star 812. air town _ it the the for the to be 9its clo can sense

18、the good B. C. D. worse13. I hear someone _ at door. go _ knock, it B. itC. knocking, he D. he14. dress was last year style. I it still _ it has gone so that even C. if D. 15. Our country _ very fast. Yes, I hope it will has changed, B. is changed, better and C. is D. has changed, more more II. 完形填空

19、。 comes, you can thousands of flying above head south. you know migration .Migration is hard for birds. Some fly 2earths magnetic field ( 磁场) Some 10 can sea sense the vibration ( 振 ) of 11 ocean When many birds together, old lead the 12 the how to find the right place for 13 .Migrating birds 14 the

20、se (技 ) once to travel 15 each 1. A. B. goes D. occurs2. A. B. pass D. 3. A. matter C. D. problem4. A. ideas secrets C. D. 5. A. clear B. clean C. D. quickly6. A. how B. what C. D. where7. A. for to C. D.seas to get where theyre going. But no3byhow far they fly, birds get What 8. A. to B. find C. D.

21、 word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持so give up smoking.9. A. If What if C. UnlessD.10. Whats the advantage _ (use) nuclearBesides10. A. too B. also D. as wellIV. 短文填空。 was a American 11. A. farD. B. C. distance was a very im- 1 in the Army during War I. in 12. A. ask B. want C. teach D. 13. A. B. C. D. spring14. A. B.

22、 each none D. all 15. A. B. thousand of thousands ofD. thousandsIII. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. the book in English? No, its written in _ (France). 2. Floods in country made thousands of _ (home).3. The _ (excite) were opening their Christmas 4. great _ (succeed) in their 5. The _ (different) in between the

23、day and the night is thirty degrees.6. The _ (follow) day, asked for a 7. _ (move) can painful when youre hurt your 8. The _ of the building from burned down.9. be _ (harm) to health,United knew many people wished to have picture or of h 3 in their rooms. after w to day went a dentist six teeth 5 ou

24、t. After a the general that were being in curios at e On each of teech there was a with nameof the general and the words: “Buy this tooth andshow it to your friends home. The general got his he six officers to go city b 8 all this The officers out visited every curios shop in the c They away from th

25、e all day. In evening they came put the they on in f 10 of There were 175 altogether.1. _ _ _ 4. _5. _ _ 7. _ 8. _9. _ _word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持 5. difference following 参考答I. CDBBCII. 1-15 ADBBC DDABC III. 2. excited 9 IV. 1. person war pulled 7. angry 8. buy 9. 10. front【教材归考点过(Unit 4)用。1. has become the t

26、hird nation to sendno 毫无疑问 into 此句中得 to send into space 是不定式 作 的定语，类似的有： out a good to solve problem.2. Im moved by Yang Liwei 此句是一个宾语从句 what Yang did 作 介词by宾语。 moved by what 3. to you. 见到你很高兴。类似说法：Nice you.Nice you.Im glad meet /see you.4. It that progress in developing its 这是一个带有宾语从句的主从复合句，其 it 指的

27、是上文的trip，引导的句子做的 宾语。5. no doubt that are widely used by in technology. 毫 无疑问，电脑被商业、科技工作者广泛地应 is no doubt you did right 毫无疑问，你做的对。6. are used in to orders. 计算机在商务上是用来订货和 取消订单的。 an for 订货，订购，订单I would like an for of book. 这本书我想订购十册。7. to they can shop do business at 由于有了因特网他们可以 在家购物和做生意。 your I have p

28、rogress in studying 8. Generally in good health now. 总体来说，我们身体状况良好。be in 身体状况好be in bad 身体状况坏It a pity is these 遗 憾的是他这几天身体不好。9. Its bad for your health if you spend t oo much on word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持1) for sth./ 对某事某物有坏处 TV is for youreyes.2) if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句要注 意时态问题如果主句用一般将来时从句 要用一般现在时表将来。I will be h

29、appy if you dont go to work tomorrow.3) spend on 某人花时间或金 钱在某事上4) spend somemoney doing sth. 某人花时 间或金钱做某事 spend two on book, youshouldnt spend much time (in) watching 10. Its said that Edison made more than one thousand during life. 据说，爱 迪生一生中做了千多种发明。此句中的Its said that 其中it 作形式主语， 真正的主语 t 引导的句子。整个句子是

30、带有主语从句的主从复合句。It that got married. 听说她结 婚了。It not whether will today. 他们今天是否会来还不知道。11. But I prefer science to 但比起跳舞来说，我更喜欢科学。 prefer sth. 比起后者来说，更喜欢前者。其中的t介词。I know English to 我知道 比起语文来说，你更喜欢英语。12. is meeting us tomorrow.用现在进行时的结构表示将来的意思 ( 要 表计划安排好而不容改变的打算)。I When are Disneyland?注: They leaving for

31、Beijing They will for Beijing tomorrow.13. We will be to do anything that can be done the earth.我们将能够做在地球上能做的任何事。 此句中的that can done on earth 是一个 定语从句修饰nything由于此句中的先行 词是 anything，关系代词只能 hat。类似的 还有先行词有以下这些修饰时，关系代词只 能用that，不用w或w。如： the first, the last, the only, same, the all, any, no, the very thing

32、I yesterday.这个正是我昨天丢失的那个东西。 14. 宾语补足语1) 宾语补足语是补足宾语意义的句子成分 叫做宾语补足语。宾语补足语的结构形 式及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足（名 词、形容词、不定式、分词或介词短语） We make him a in our class. 名 词作宾补) have made the better. (形容词作宾补I to send to school. ( 不定式 作宾补)They hearts beating well. ( 现在分 词作宾补)word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持I found every student good ( 介词 短语作宾

33、补)2) 注意以下特殊结构：find it +形容词to sth.此处it作形式宾语，真的宾语是后面的 不定式，形容词作宾补。7. I think the chants, and in our textbooks are helpful.8. By of have a f exam.9. put effort into your to make greater p .Some it easy study English well.10. Its an h II. 选择填空。to talk with all of keep /sth. 形容词We keep our classroom /sth.

34、 宾补（形容词、名词、省略to的不定式）We our city move and beautiful. him a 她让他成了 巨星。The boy the baby smile 1. My family was in the in Japan was in business B. on C. of D. business2. I that tune, it makes me think of you. B. HoweverC. Whatever D. 3. parents encouraged even paid to make【夯实础中考预】dinner twice a I. 根据首字母提

35、示写单词。1. wrote to me I r with a note 2. A can use all of m to B. cookingC. D. was cooking4. Could you come house dinner teaching class. Sorry, I cant. Illat 3. I i that you take immediate action to put this see Jane out B. C. off D. see Jane out4. Lets sthe you have half5. was so strong that I couldn

36、tand Ill have half.5. You neednt tevery into was Chinese you articles. 6. r for after you C. stress D. 6. On Wednesday, 2005, Fei were into space by .word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持C. D. to helping up B. sent off C. out D. in7. How are feeling 13. I cant slowly? All right.you, can you speak , we are in go B. come

37、speak B. Generally C. followD. C. Generally D. General 8. The second space flight that has progress developing its space industry.14. He job worse, his house his children in the too. Yet B. MoreC. Then D. to B. of15. What that?C. with D. in9. Can you teach send an e-mail? With pleasure. what B. howC

38、. which D. Cant you see? Its made in B. C. made of D. from III. 用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。travel, come, 10. Its bad for your health if youmuch on computer games. cost B. C. D. 11. I wish I fly to Mars one I hope your will . real B. trueC. wrong D. backtoo1. You are the most suitable You be confident job.2. sp

39、ring the animals sleep in waking up.3. manager to on business already and will be in a few days.4. Eiffel Tower Frenchman 100 years 12. What is that? Is it an English Yes, it It to our English. is helping B. used for helping5. While we in Australia summer, I visited Lucy once taught English in our I

40、V. 根据 A 完成 ，使句意基本不变。1. A. “My grandpa doesnt like coffee or coke.” said word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持B. said that grandpa I to I my_ coke.2. A. keep for B. for 3. A. Tianlin joined party three years B. theparty 4. A. It is silly that you dont forgive others for their faults.B. It silly you forgive others for the

41、ir 5. A. The boy too young to to .B. The go to 句型转换。1. will you ( 改为被 动语态)When will project 2. She in for three years. ( 改为homework.VI. 短文填空据上下文和首字母提示填入所 缺单词。A driver very tired, so he his car on street have r he down in seat c a up and knocked 3 4 the time. The driver looked at his watch. “Its am,”

42、 he went to again. soon he woke up a secondperson was knocking the window. “Sir, do youhave the time?” asked. The driver looked at his watch 6 told the it 8:30 At this rate, not have a good rest, so he w 7 a put it up on window for all to see. It said, “I dont have t 8 A later, t camealong and began

43、 knocking at the window. “Hey,同义句)sir,” he said k10 , “Its a quarter nine. ” has in .3. I English French. 改为同义句) I English 4. I carefully that any will be caught. (改为同义句)I carefully to catch all the mistakes.5. I went to after I homework. ( 为同义句)1. _ _ _ 4. _5. _ _ 7. _ 8. _9. _ _参考答I. replied 2. me

44、thods insist 7. final 9. progress honorword 格-可辑-感谢下载支持II. 1-15 BDACD III. to take 2. 3. has gone 4. 5.were IV. 1. his, nor 2. are kept 3. been in 4. of, not to 5. isnt old enough 1. be, 2. since, 4. in order 5. didnt, untilVI. 1. at 4. 5. 6. wrote time kindly【教材归考点过】(Unit 6)人当做父亲一样看待。1. Lake on thr

45、ee sides by 西湖三面环山。be with/by 被围/环绕The lake is with/by 湖边树木 环绕。 形容词意为“周围的附近的”。 名词，意为环境”，只用作复数 形式，作主语时，谓语用复数。 visited surrounding 他参观了附 近的村庄。The city has surroundings. 这座城市 环境优美。2. as Gambling City. 人 们把澳门看作“赌城”。Regardas 意为把看成是”主要 指感情上思想上形成的看法也指根据外部 情况得出的评判。3. the easons why would like to go 他/她想去那儿的

46、原因why 这儿引导的是一个定语从句行词为 reason。 reason why he is later school. 这 就是他为什么迟到的原因。4. land, nation, state 等几个与“国家 关的词 意 “ 国 ” ，侧重于疆土等地理概 念。 is a 中国是一个 伟大的社会主义国家。Which country is he 他来自什么国 家？2) land 作“国家，地”时，是可数名词；作 “陆地，土讲时，强调国土，是不可数名 词。 is generally regarded best isThey will come home foreign 他the 大家都认为他是班上

47、最好的学生。 look on/ uponas 意为把当做 视为”，相当于 regard/think sb. /sth. to be. looked old man his 他把老们将从国外归来。3) 意为“民族，国家，强调一国的全体 人民或整个民族。如：the Chinese 中 华民族word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持4) state 意“国家，州，政府，侧重于政体， 政府。These run by the state. 这些工 厂由国家管理。5) motherland 祖国尤指出生地所在国带有 感情色彩。 is motherland. 中国是我的祖国。5. Peoples way of li

48、fe in the north is quite different from of the people. 北方 人的日常生活和南方人的有很大的不同。 1) be different from 与一样 visit very different from last 这 次访问与上次访问大不相同。2) that 这儿指代的是上文中的 peoples daily life 这一抽象概念。The weather here is from that in Australia. 这儿的气候和澳大利亚的不一 样。6. that live on the northern come but people in

49、 travel not by land but by 居住 在北方平原的人通常以陆路交通为主南方 人既可走陆路也走水路。1) live on the 是关系代词 that 引导的定语从句，用以修饰先行词 people. that 在从句中作主语用以用引导 词 who 来替换。2) land 陆路交通指 等 具体方式，相对于 by water走水路”。 You go there either by or water. 到那儿你既可走陆路也可走水路。7. a great teacher wise sayings influenced in 他是古代的一名老师他的妙语格言影响了 不同国家的许多人。

50、数名词意为“谚语格言警句”。“Accidents will happen”, as the saying goes. 常言道：“意外事，患难免。”8. Isnt it pleasure that friends come see you from far away?有朋自远方来亦乐乎？ 作“高兴，快乐，愉快，欣 ”或玩 乐，休闲”讲时为不可数名词。 takes no pleasure in his work. 他从他的工 作中得不到丝毫乐趣。1) 表示高兴的，满意的，感到高兴 的”指由外部因素引发人们内心的喜悦 主语只能是人。I am meet you见你我很高兴。 2) pleasant 通

51、常指天气、旅行、消息、时间等令人感到高兴、愉快、舒适，也指人或 其举止等“招口人喜欢的，友好的”。 It for us to walk on meadow. 我们在这儿的草地上散步很惬 意。3) pleasing 示“令人高兴的，使人愉快的， 主语通常是物。Her voice is 她的噪音很悦耳。9. You know, I becoming interested in Chinas history these days. 你知 道，这些天来我对中国的历史越来越感兴 趣。Become more more in /doing sth, 对/干越来越感兴趣，强调变化 过程。word 格-可辑-感

52、谢下载支持After fishing with I in it, 自从跟父亲钓鱼后，我 对它是越来越感兴趣了。10. It a pity of illness on his home from Africa 遗憾 是，1433 年从非洲回国的路上他死于疾病。 辨析 of / die fromDie of 和 die from 都指某种死亡原因， of 指“患而死” die from 则指“由于 而死，由致死”。The man died of 那老人死于癌症。 11. could their on it, to follow the 人们 都可以将他们的建议刻在上面姚答应接受 那些建议。 作动词

53、用时，为及物动词，意 “许 诺，答应”，结构为： sb. sth. 许诺某人某事 to 答应做某事 sb. to do sth 答应某人做某事 + that 从句I him a present for 我答 应送他一件生日礼物。 promised to to him. 她答应给他写 信。 me buy a new of shoes for 爸爸许诺给我买一双新鞋。 that he come. 他答应来。 作名词，有以下常见搭配：The to 做某事的应允 out promise 履行诺言 a 许诺Keep a promise 遵守诺言Break promise 违约 gave me the t

54、o money. 他答应供给我一些钱。12. In be new emperor, was great final between them. 为了称帝 们之间就挑起了决斗。析in /so to两者都可表示目的，意为“为了，以便”。 1) in to+动词原形和 to +动词原形均可放在句中。 got up early in as to first 她早早地起床便赶上头班车。2) in 可以放在句首，而 so to 则 不可。In win the they 为了赢得比赛，他们刻苦训练。3) 可分开使用，而 to 则不 可。The teacher slowly be the 老师说得很慢， 以便

55、学生能听懂。13. 1) a great man are still famous. 孔子是一位以哲理名言闻 名的人。Whose 关系代词引导定语从句， 作 sayings 的定语。凡关系代词修饰后面名词或代词作定语时， 均使用 whose。The English book whose cover is yellow is his. 封面是黄色的那本英语书是他的。The house whos roof is red is Mr. Greens.word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持红色房顶的那栋房子是格林先生的。 2) He man many ideas thoughts nature, the w

56、orld human 。他是一个睿智、有思想的人，对 自然对世界和人类的行为都有着独特的见 解。 关系代词引导一个定语从句从句中 作主语。.I in whom/who John is talking 我认识同约翰说话的，穿绿色衣服的女孩。 和 whom 均可指人在关系代词前面 有介词时，只可 不可用 。如： 她就是我们要谈话的那个学生。 student want to talk to. student to want to 3) Its a book which introduces China in detail. 是一个由关系代词 which 引导的定语从句， 用以修饰先行词 bookwh

57、ich 从句中作主 语。4) country that has about 5,000 中国是一个拥有五千多年历史 的大国。that 在此引导定语从句，用以修饰先行词 a 在从句中作主语。14. but also printing is he also I am wrong. 不但他错了， 我也错了。15. I someday I can take part in a quiz win prize!我希望有朝一日能参加一次 智力竞赛，并得一次奖！1) I can take a prize! 是个宾语从句，主 句为 I hope, 其后的“that”接词被省略。2) someday 意为有朝一日

58、”，注意其语气要 比 some day 恳切。Someday Ill be richer. 有朝一日我会更加 富有的。3) some day 意为“（将来）有一天。”Some day I might buy a car. （将来）有一 天我或许会买车。4) take part in 参加（某个组织） joined league years 他三 年前入的团。16. As we differences betewwn western culture 众所周 知，中西方文化有许多的不同。 n. 差异，不同different 不同的be from 与 不同The are different from

59、 那 两只猫不一样。接 be 与一样important to peoples daily lives. 纸和印刷在 人们的日常生活中都十分重要。 just same as father 勃的衣着跟他父亲当年的完全一样。鲍not onlybut also 用来连接两个平行的并 列成分 后面的 also 有时可以省略连接 主语时谓语动词需和邻近的主语保持一致。 连接谓语时， 前不可有助动词。17. But it keeps them in living from outdoor activities. 但是电视使 孩子们待在了起居室里，远离了健康的活 动。word 格-可辑-感谢下载支持Keep

60、away from / 远Whether or not weve been successful , we离can that best.不管成功The man asked the to from his daughter. 那位老人让那只狗远离他 的孙女。18. on what kind of you to 哦，那取决于你想学哪一 类的画。1) on 取决于 ，视而定The of the on the of 治疗时间的长短取 决于疾病的严重程度。与否，我们确实已尽了最大努力。 2) whether or not= whetheror not 是否Whether or not you like