重庆市南开中学2020届高三英语五月模拟考试人教版

1、重庆市南开2020级高三5月月考英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分（选择题，共110.5分）听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatdoesthewomanmean?AThinghereareverycheapBThingsherearenotcheapCShedoesntknowwhethert

2、hingsherearecheapornot2Wheredosetheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?AInarestaurantBAtthewomansCAtthemans3Whenwillthewomanlookatthereport?ANowBTomorrowCThisafternoon4Whatdoesthewomanmean?AMr.BrownisnotathomeBShecanrepairitherselfCGotothebookstore5Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterwork?第二节（共12小题；每题1.5分，满分1

3、8分）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6Whydoesthemanaskthewomantobequick?AItstimeforclassCAnexamhasbegun7WhydoesntLindaliketogotothespeech?AItsboringBItsuselessinterestedinit8Whowillgotothespeechatlast?AThemanhi

4、mselfBLinda请听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。BAspeechwillbeonCSheisntCLindaandtheman9Whatwillthemanbeifhepassestheinterview?AAbossBAseniorengineerCAnassistantengineer10Whatdoesthe,anthinkagoodbossshouldbe?AAgoodbossshouldtreatmaleandfemaleemployeesequallyBAgoodbossshouldbeanexcellentteamplayerCAgoodbossshouldbeofgr

5、eatcourage11Howdoesthemanthinkabouttheboss?ANothingspecialBSheisworkinghardCSheisagreatboss请听下面一段对话，回答12至14题。12Whatisthemanlookingfor?AAroommateBAfriend13WhycantthemanspeakerstandthemanlivingupABecauseheoftencomesbacklateBBecauseheplaysmusicallnightCBecausehealwayswakeshimupearlyinthemorning14Whomwi

6、llthemanprobablylivewith?CAnapartmentstairs?AJennysbrotherBAstrangerCJenny请听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。15Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AOnlyfriendsBColleaguesCBusinesscooperators16WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheenvironmentinQingdao?AItsbeautifulonthewholeBItstooCItscoldandwet17WhatsthebadthinginQi

7、ngdaoaccordingtothewoman?AThetrafficproblemBTheseriouspollutionCThehotstrongsunshine第三节（共3小题，每题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数字填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的地址上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。TheHistoricalSocietyHowoftendopeopleintheHistoricalSocietymeet?Eve

8、ryother（18）ThemainpurposeoftheHistoricalTofindoutwhattheycanlearnfromSociety（19）TheHistoricalSocietysphone（20）number一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15题：每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。21Whatday!MycarbrokedownonthehighwayandIwaslateforworkAa;theBa;/Cthe;/Dthe;the22IhearLizahasfliedt

9、oHawaiiforthehoneymoonOh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe?AwasleavingBhadleftChasleftDleft23SohardittounderstandthisnovelthatIturnedtomyprofessorforadviceAIdidfindBdidIfindCIhavefoundDhaveIfound24ItneveroccurredtomeshecouldcompletethetaskinsuchashorttimeAwhichBwhatCthatDif25Whichofthetwonovelsdoyouprefer?Ac

10、tuallyIdontlikeAbothofthemBnoneofthemCeitherofthemDneitherofthem26Anyplanfordinner?Well,wegotoanItalianrestaurantifyouwantAmustBshouldCneedDcan27HasyourwifecomebackfromAfrica?Yes,butshehereforonlyonemonthbeforeshewentonanotherexpeditiontoCubaAhasbeenBwasCwillbeDwouldbe28Haveyoucalledyourdoctorabouty

11、ourcough?Yes,IvemadeanappointmentwithhimnestSundayAWithBbyCforDon29Mr.BenetissuchawiseteacherhegavemeAtotakeBnottakingNeverhaveIregrettedCnottotaketheDtakingadvice30ShallItypethisletterforyou,Steve?AThanksanywayBWhymeCNo,dontbotherDNoproblem31WellgototheOceanParknextSaturdayitsrainingofcourseAwhenBf

12、orCunlessDwhether32YouwerenotinyourofficewhenIdroppedinOh,IthenewforeignteacherSaraaroundthecampusAwasshowingBhadshownCamshowingDhaveshown33wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?ThankyouANo,ImfineBOfcoursenotCSorry,IhatecoffeeDHelpyourself34Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything,sir?Anapplepie,pleaseAf

13、ollowsBtofollowCfollowedDfollowing35MytriptoChinawithMichael,Illtellyoumoreaboutlater,hasbeenalife-changingexperienceforbothofusAtowhomBtofollowCwhereDwho第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项的标号涂黑。AftermyfirstclassincollegeIfeltalittlehungry,andIhurr

14、iedtothecafeteriaI36mytraywithsandwichesandwas37fortheseatwhenIaccidentallysteppedonapieceofcheeseandthatwashowtheaccidenthappenedInthesecondsaftermy38Ithoughthowniceitwouldbeofnoonehad39Butasallthestudentsinthecafeteriacametotheirfeet,40andclapping,IknewtheyhadForthenextthreedaysIdinesaloneonnothin

15、gmorethan41,andsomejunkfoodOnthefourthdayIthoughtIneededsome42foodbadlyPerhapsthreedayswas43enoughforthecampuspopulationtohave44meSoofftothecafeteriaIwentImademywaythroughtheefoodlineand45satdownatatableSuddenlyIheardacrashthatsounded46IlookeduptofindthatanotherpoorsoulhadmetthesamefateasI47Myheatwe

16、ntouttohim48peoplebegantocheerandclapastheyhadformeIexpectedhimtoslipoutofthecafeteriaasIhad,buttomy49hedidntHegotup,smilingasifnothinghadhappenedAndthatswhenIrealizedIhadbeen50myselffartooseriouslyWho51whetherIdroppedatrayornot?52ThiswasntlikehighschoolOneIrealizedthatIhadnoones53toliveuptobutmyown

17、,I54Popularitywasnotsoimportant;runningwiththe55wasnolongeralawofsurvivalIncollege,itdidntmatterThiswasmybigchancetodomyownthingandtobenyself36ApiledBreturnedCboughtDfound37AhopingBpayingCheadingDwaiting38AdecisionBfallCmealDclass39AexperiencedBfallenCnoticedDleft40AcheeringBwonderingCprayingDfighti

18、ng41AregretBshameCangerDterror42ArealBhotCstupidDspecial43AkindBeasyChardDlong44ArecognizedBforgivenCknownDforgotten45AcarefullyBunconsciouslyCregularlyDinstantly46AinterestingBfamiliarCspecialDunnatural47AhadBdidCwouldDshould48AuntilBsoCasDonce49AjoyBsurpriseCdisappointmentDexcitement50AtakingBrega

19、rdingCtreatingDprotecting51AwonderedBquestionedCcaredDsaw52ASomebodyBNobodyCAnybodyDEverybody53AachievementBrulesCexpectationsDshadows54AsurvivedBsufferedCrelaxedDhesitated55AcrowdBrealityCmistakeDshyness三、阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。A“Takeyourtime,”Mr.Ballou

20、encouraged“Read,borrow,andkeepFindsomethingyoulikeWhatdoyouread?”“Pickforme,then”IsaidHelookedupanddownatmeasthoughmeasuringmeforasuitAfteramoment,henodded,andhandedmeadarkredbook,fairlythick“TheLastoftheJust,”Iread“ByAndreSchwarz-BartWhatsitabout?”“Youtellme,”hesaid“Nextweek”Istartedaftersupper,sit

21、tingoutdoorsonanuncomfortablekitchenchairWithinafewpages,theyard,thesummer,disappearedTranslatedfromFrench,thelanguagewasbeautiful,simple,impossibletoresistWhentheeveninglightfinallyfailedImovedinside,readallthroughthenightTothisday,thirtyyearslater,IclearlyremembertheexperienceItwasmyfirstmeetingwi

22、thworldliterature,andIwasamazedbythestrongpoweranovelcontainIlackedthevocabulary,however,totranslatemyfeelingsintowords,sothenextweek,whenMr.Ballouasked,“Well?”Ionlyreplied,“Itwasgood”“Keepit,then,”hesaid“ShallIsuggestanother?”nodded,andwaspresentedwithMargaretMeadsComingofAgeinSamoa.Tomakethestorys

23、hort,Mr.Ballouneverpaidmeacentforhelpingcuthisgrassthatyearorthenext,butforfifteenyearsItaughtanthroplogy(人类学)atDartmouthCollegeThatsummerwhenIstartedtoreadbecameaturningpointinmylifewhichchangethecourseofallthatfollowed56WhatwasthewritersattitudetowardsreadingbeforehemetMr.Ballou?AHeenjoyedreadingm

24、agazinesBHecouldhardlyreadCHefoundnotimetoreadDHewasnotanenthusiasticreader57AfterIstartreading“TheLastoftheJust”AIwasabsorbedinmyreadingBtheeveninglightfailedCIfounditimpossibletotranslatethebookDIwaseagertoreadanotherbook58Mr.BallouofferedmebooksprobablybecauseheAfoundthatIhadnomoneytobuybooksBint

25、endedtosellsomebookstomeCwantedtofivemesomethinginreturnformyhelpDwantedmetotranslatesomebooksforhim59ThepurposeofthewriteristoAinformusoftheimportanceofreadingBsharewithushisexperienceofreadingCpersuademorepeopletoreadinsummerDexpresshissincerethankstoMr.BallouBDadsaredifferentinhandlingemotionsfro

26、mmomsInmostcases,momstendtobeemotionalandfeelingthehurtthemselveswhenachildishurtHowever,dadsaremoredetachedfromemotionsThus,kidsneedtolearnthembothThisishowdadsteachtheirkidsinhandlingemotionsIttellsthekidsthatemotionsareallfightbuttheydonotneedtobeourmastersaswecanmasterouremotionsChallengesarever

27、yimportantforkidswayasmomsusuallyinspiretheirtotakerisksItstrulyadifferentwayoflearningfromamomswayasmomsusuallyinspiretheirkidstoprotectthemselvesIfthekidsarenotwillingtolearntotakerisks,theycharacterinthemwillhelptheirkidstoexploretheirpotentialaswellaswellaschallengethemtogrowWhatsmore,adadalsopl

28、aysapartinteachingtheirkidstotakeresponsibilityItinvolvestakingonapersonalcommitmenttocarryoutataskandnotblamingcircumstancesorothersforonesfailuresItmeansbeingdiligent,honestandcourageousenoughtostandbyprinciplesWeknowmomsgenerallyteachtheirkidstosticktoaroutinebutdadsinspiretheirkidstobemoteflexib

29、leBut,dadsteachkidstothedutyformakingsurethehouseisclean,dinnerisservesandthekidsareonscheduleButdadsteachkidstotakelifelessseriouslyandhavesomeseriousfrn60Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detached”probablymean?AseparatedBfriendlyCdifferentDprotected61HowmanyrolesofdadsareteachtheirchildrentobeAthreeBfourC

30、fiveDsix62Accordingtothetext,dadsteachtheirchildrentobeAemotional,braveanddiligentBresponsible,adventurousandemotionlessCfearless,flexibleanddutifulDresponsible,braveandchangeable63WecaninferfromthepassagethatAdadsaremoreimportantthanmomsinkidslivesCItsaboutthesizeofasmallslimupsidedowngoat,ifyoucan

31、imaginesuchathingTheslothreallyisnotonlyoneofthelaziest,butoneofthestrangestofthestrangestofmammalsItspendsmostofitslifeasleepButevenwhenitsawake,itonlymovesveryslowlyTherearetwomainkindsdefinedbythenumberoftoesthattheyhaveontheirfontlegsItsthethree-toedwhichhasreallyslothfulhabits,andtheonethatinte

32、restsmemostYourenotlikelytohaveseenitinzoos,forunlikethetwo-toedwhichwillratallkindsofvegetablesandfruits,thethree-toedisreallypickyandwillonlyacceptleavesandfruitsofafewparticularkinds,whichfewzooscansupplyAndinanycase,itdoesntmakeanexactlyfascinatingexhibit,sinceitspendsmostofitstilesleepingWhenth

33、eskinsandskeletonsofthisextraordinarybeastreachesEurope,artistsgiventhetaskofillustratingthespeciesinnaturalhistorybooks,showeditstandinguprightonitsfourthinlegs,eventhoughtheehooksonitsfeetandthefuronitsbodyallpointedveryobviouslyinwhatyoumightcallthewrongwayAfterall,theartistsmusthavesaidtothemsel

34、ves,itwouldbetooridiculoustoshowitasanimalthatspentallitslifeupsidedownSlothsareonlycapableofafaintwheezeandoccasionalwhistleThesesoundsareprobablyonlymadetodeterameat-eaterlikealion,andcertainlynottocommunicatewithoneanother,forslothsarevirtuallystonedeafItssaidthatanenthusiasticzoologistinvestigat

35、ingthehearingabilityofslothsfiredhisgunclosetooneItslowlyraiseditshead,blinkedatthescientist,andthenwentbacktosleepagain64Whichofthefollowingwordbestdescribesasloth?AunimaginableBunfaithfulCinactiveDendangered65ThedifferenceofthetwomainkindsofslothliesinthatAtheirtoesareofdifferentshapesBatwo-toedsl

36、othwillnoteatfruitsCthethree-toedisgenerallylazierDitshardertocaptureathree-toedsloth66Theunderlinesword“one”referstoAoneoclockBonegunshotCAslothDonescientist67TheexperimentofanenthusiasticzoologistshowsthatAhowslowaslothcanbeBslothshaveverypoorhearingCslothsaresleepyallthetimeDslothsarenoteasilydis

37、turbedDTheresnoshortageofwebsitesofferingdeals-everythingfromdailydealstomembers-onlyprivatesalesButwhenitcomestorealjaw-droppingdeals,theresonecompanythatseemstohavefiguredoutaoutawaytoreallydeliverThecompanyiscalledQuiBidsandtheyauction(拍卖)thehottest,in-demandelectronicslikeAppleipadsandipods,aswe

38、llasotheritemslikegiftcardsfromthetopretailers（零售商）Unlikeothersites,thepricespeoplepayarenowherenearretailHowlowaretheprices?$33.84foranewAppleipad32GB(retail$600)$22.10foranewNikonD90DigitalSLRCamera(retail$1070)OurfirstreactiononseeingthesepriceswasdisbeliefAfterall,howcoldQuiBidspossiblyaffordtos

39、elltheseitemsforsolittle-surelytheymustbelosingalotofmoneyThatswhereitsuniquebusinessmodelcomesintoplayYousee,foreverybidabuyerplacesforanitemonQuiBids,thecompanycollectsasmallfeefromthebidderThefeetobidisonlyabout60cents,butbasedonthevolumeofsalesandbids,thecompanyisabletocollectenoughtomakeupforth

40、eridiculouspricestheitemssellforButbestofall,participatingintheQuiBidsauctionisincrediblyfunBecauseeacheachbidcostsalittletoplace,shopperscanstrategizewhentoplacetheirbidsEachauctionhasastricttimelimitWhenyouplaceyourbid,thesystemaddsalittletimetotheauctiontoseeifanyotherbidsconeinIfyouhavethewinnin

41、gbidwhenthecockrunsout-youwintheitemforthatpriceButthebestpartofQuibidsmaybethe“Buy-It-Now”featureThisallowsbidderswhodidnotwinanauctiontostillbuytheproducttheywantandapplythecostofthebidstheyplacedasadiscountontheregularproductprice.Soyoustillgettheitemandthebidsyouplacedpreviouslyintheauctiondontc

42、ostyouanything!68Accordingtothetext,thesuccessofQuibidsmainlyliesinAthechangeinpeoplesshoppingmodelandsellingisconductedCthequalityofthegoodsandservicewillingnesstorisklosingmoney69Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.AotherretailerswillbeoutofbusinesssellpopularelectronicsCthepricesonQuibidsarethelowestisn

43、otjustamatterofluck70Abuyerwhobidtwicefora$20MPScangetonefromfor.BhowitsbuyingDtheirBQuibidsmostlyDwinningabid“Buy-It-Now”A$18.8B$19.4C$20D$21.271Whichmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?AHowtoBuyNewMusthaveElectronicsBBuyProductsforNexttoNothingCTheMostSuccessfulShoppingWebsiteDTipsonShoppingO

44、nlineEAnewgeniusinphysicslikeEinsteinwillemerge,scientistssay.Butitmaytakealongtime.After,morethan200yeasseparatedEinsteinfromhisnearestrival,IsaacNewton.ManyphysicistssaythenextEinsteinhasntbeenyet,orisababynow.AndresearcherssaytherearemanyfactorsworkingagainstanotherEinsteinemerginganytimesoon.For

45、onething,physicsisamuchdifferentfieldtoday.InEinsteinsday,therewereonlyafewthousandphysicistsworldwide,andthetheoreticianswhocouldintellectuallyrivalEinsteinprobablywouldfitintoastreetcarwithseatstospare.Educationisdifferent,too.OneessentialaspectofEinsteinstrainingthatisoverlookedistheyearsofphilos

46、ophyhereadasateenagerKant,SchopenhauerandSpinoza,amongothers,Ittaughthimhowtothinkindependentlyandabstractlyaboutspaceandtime.Einsteinwasalsoanaccomplishedmusician.Theinterplaybetweenmusicandmathiswellknown.Einsteinwouldfuriouslyplayhisviolinasawaytothinkthroughaknottyphysicsproblem.Today,universiti

47、eshaveproducedmillionsofphysicists.Therearentmanyjobsinscienceforthem,sotheygotoWallStreetandSiliconValleytoapplytheiranalyticalskillstomorepracticalandrewardingefforts.MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretoday,saidColumbiaUniversityphysicistBrianGreene,butitwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard.Especiallycons

48、ideringwhatEinsteinwaspromoting.Theactualstructureofspaceandtimebending?MyGod,whatanidea!GreenesaidatarecentgatheringattheAspenInstitute.Ittakesacertaintypeofpersonwhowillknockhisheadagainstthewallbecauseyoubelieveyoullfindthesolution.PerhapsthebestexamplesarethefivescientificpapersEinsteinwroteinhismiracleyearof1905.Thesethoughtexperimentswerepagesofcalculationssignedandsubmittedtotheprestigious(声誉高的)journalAnnalenderPhysikbyanunknown.Whatmighthappentosuchasubmissiontoday?Weallgetpaperslikethoseinthemail,Greenesaid.Weputt