2021-2022学年河北省衡水市深县西马庄乡中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省衡水市深县西马庄乡中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -How did you find out it is my birthday today? -_. A. I mean it B. A little bird told me C. Its a deal D. Great minds think alike参考答案：B2. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keeping themselves _ and approaching everything

2、 with total commitment. A. focusing B. focused C. having focused D. to focus 参考答案：B略21.【2012届云南省部分名校高三第二次统考】 Here came word he got the first in the competition . A. a; that B. /; that C. a; which D. /; which参考答案：B略4. You might wonder how it_to live without eating for so many days.Akeeps BSucceeds Cm

3、anages Dtries参考答案：C略5. After _ seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself in bed. A. which B. when C. that D. what参考答案：D略6. Many students are working hard in order to be admitted by _ they call “ideal university”. A. that B. which C. where D. what 参考答案：D7. Mary, what did our monitor

4、say just now? Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who to visit the museum, .asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are参考答案：C8. Im sure David _ when we get home.A. is still sleeping B. is to be sleepingC. will still be sleeping D. w

5、ill have been sleeping参考答案：C9. The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains _ at the following meeting. A. discussing B. discussed C. to discuss D. to be discussed参考答案：D解析：这一题考了动词remain 的用法。remain 是一个系动词，它其中的一个用法就是加上动词不定式的被动语态，前提是remain前面的主语和动词不定式的动词构成动宾关系。10. Many young p

6、eople turn to alcohol to reduce, though they clearly know it is not a good way to relax.A.fearB.lonelinessC.pressureD.depression参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意:许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。根据题干中的reduce和relax可推知,此处表示缓解压力。11. It is really cold and the ground is wet; it have rained last night.A. mightB. mustC.

7、 canD. should参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：天气很冷而且地面是湿的，昨晚一定下了雨。根据上文the ground is wet可知“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的，故用must have done“必定做了”表示对过去十分有把握的推测，故选B。【点睛】must have done用法辨析must have done：表示对过去的肯定的逻辑推测,推定某件事情、动作或状态可能在过去发生过（存在过）。He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicine so well.（他过去肯定是一位医生,他对医学如此了解。）Somebody must

8、 have stolen the ring.（肯定有人偷了这枚戒指.）该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night ,because the water is frozen all over.（昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下,因为水都冻住了.）如果must + have + 过去分词句型与by now连用,还可以表示对现在完成的动作和状态的肯定推测,但实质上还是指所推测的过去的动作,例如：They started early this morning; they must have arrive

9、d by now.（他们今晨很早就出发了,现在肯定已经到了.）中国学生的常见病句是：They; they certainly have arrived.病句的句义是“他们当然已经到达了.”（这不是对过去的肯定推测,而是断定动作已经完成.）12. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time._！Im sure youll make it.AGo aheadBGood luck CNo problem DCheer up参考答案：D13. First impressions are the most lasti

10、ng. After all, you can never get _ second chance to make_ first impression.A. a; the B. the; the C. a ; a D. the; a参考答案：C试题分析：该题考查冠词。第一空序数词前加a 表示“再一，又一”;第二空表示再重复“第一次映象”，故选C.14. _energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March A. Saving B. To save C. Saved D. Having saved参

11、考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。题意：为节约能源，我们每年三月最后一个星期六关灯一小时。目的状语由不定式充当。故B项正确。考点：非谓语动词。【答案】【解析】15. The old lady hurried to the station, only _ Lei Feng had left. Ato tell Bto be told Ctelling Dtold参考答案：B16. Only by bringing in new management, I guess, _ our hotel going from bad to worse.A. we can prevent B. we hav

12、e preventedC. can we prevent D. have we prevented参考答案：C17. -Were you surprised by the ending of the film?-No, I_the book, so I already knew the story.A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read参考答案：B18. can be expert in some field unless he concentrates all his attention on it A. Anybody B

13、. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody参考答案：C19. How do you like the program the Voice of China? Fantastic! Its unbelievable that the four judges _ be so humorous!A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. shall 参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. 阅读表达 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分) Choosing the right university for you is a big decision with many

14、 factors to consider. The institution that you choose will not only be the one that ensures your academic goals, but it will also be where you will live, learn, play sports, socialize and work for several years. Therefore, before you start filling out those university application forms, take a step

15、back and consider the many variables that affect the fit of a university to your unique personality and educational goals. Take a look at the following factors, and decide which ones mean the most to you. Consider your educational goals. You will discover that different schools are more recognized o

16、r progressive in your chosen field of study than others. For this reason, talk to advisors, professionals in your field, or go to clubs organized by the alumni (校友) . When you check out school ranking for your major, you may find that your first choice is not really a match, while another fits perfe

17、ctly. Consider costs. It will be no surprise to you at this point that not all schools cost the same. Some of the more famous schools are so because they are difficult to get into and difficult to pay for. Dont let this necessarily stop you. Just keep this consideration in mind as you narrow your li

18、st of potential schools. Choosing a university should not be done only on reputation, but also take the academic programs and overall environment into consideration. Be aware that reputations are sometimes out of date or overstated, so first-hand experience is often beneficial. Once youve identified

19、 the factors that are most important to you, youve taken the first steps towards making a successful choice. Make sure you pick a university that will serve your needs throughout your university career.56. What does the passage mainly talk about?(No more than 10 words.)_57. How many factors do you n

20、eed to consider before choosing a university according to the passage? And list at least three of them. (No more than 15 words.)_58. According to the passage, what kind of university is it best for you to choose? (Nro more than15 words.)_59. What does the underlined word variables mean in paragraph

21、One? (only one word.)_60. In your opinion, what other things do we need to take into consideration before choosing a university besides the things mentioned in the passage? (No more than 20 words.)_参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. As a boy growing up in India, I had longed to travel abroad. I used to listen to the s

22、tories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s, with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe, where my father was to attend a meeting. We planned to travel to Belgium, Netherlands and

23、West Germany.I have clear memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand, during the flight to Frankfurt. We flew business class and even to

24、day I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew （工作人员）. The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is especially afraid of flying.After spending almost two weeks in Europe, we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt air

25、port, for our return flight. What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (莱茵河), it was simply an unforgettable experience. I had a somber feeling on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation, but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable ex

26、perience yet again, with the quality of their service.Being the first airline to take me abroad, Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart. Even today，I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline. Flying, in general，for me，has always been a terrible and painful experience. Flying on Lufthansa，