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1、2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市偃师庞村第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. We have great _ Mr. Lee, who has been an English teacher for 30 years.A. respect for B. respects for C. respect to D. respects to参考答案:A2. Our teachers always tell us that its no use _ over spilt milk.A. cryB. to cryC. crying D. cried参考答案:C3. -You shoul
2、d have recited the test yesterday. -_.But I forget all when asked to recite. A. So I should B. So should I C. So did I D. So I did 参考答案:A略4. Im sorry to be_, but Im afraid I have to go home now.A. a wet blanketB.all ears C. a no-brainerD. the top dog参考答案:A5. Police in America have _ their search for
3、 a 15-year-old boy who went missing three days ago.A. stepped up B. broken up C. ruled out D. found out参考答案:A6. . Mary _ that coat, but she chose to lend the money to a needy beighbour.A. could have bought B. must have boughtC. neednt have bought D. could buy 参考答案:A略7. Nowadays, _ kitchens with adva
4、nced equipment can help _ blind to cook by themselves easier.A. / ; a B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the参考答案:D23. The doctor said to me, “Never smoke!” The doctor advised me _. A. not to smoke B. not smoke C. didnt smoke D.dont smoke参考答案:A略9. The teacher together with the students _discussing Reading Skill
5、s that _newly published in America. A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was参考答案:D略10. With great efforts _ in your work, you _ stand firmly in society in the future.A. multiplied; are to B. multiplying; are going to C. to multiply; will D. multiplying; are about to 参考答案:A11. I should have go
6、ne to the wonderful concert with you yesterday. _. If possible, I wish I would have another such chance.A. Yes, you should B. Take it easyC. What a shame D. Dont worry参考答案:C12. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no _ to speed up deliveries. A. trial B. attempt C. action D. p
7、rogress参考答案:B略13. Hey! I just heard that sports meeting would be called off due to the bad weather.Really? It doesnt look that bad to me.Nah! I was just _.A. pulling your legB. all earsC. a wet blanketD. giving you the cold shoulder参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-嘿!我刚听说由于天气不好运动会要取消。-真的吗?在我看来没那么糟。-不!我只是开你的玩笑。pu
8、ll ones leg开某人的玩笑;all ears洗耳恭听;a wet blanket扫兴的人或物;giving you the cold shoulder对你很冷淡。根据情境故选A。14. Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He _ in the Himalayas. A. will be climbing B. will have climbedC. has climbed D.was climbing参考答案:A15. Many of the artists who _ didnt come.A. ought to appear B. s
9、hould appear C. had to appear D. ought to have appeared参考答案:D略16. In his life, he has always tried to help those _ fortunate than himself. A. most B. much C. little D. less参考答案:D17. -Why dont you buy the necklace since you like it so much?-I_, but I dont have the money.A. would B. will C. should D.
10、may参考答案:A18. I dont think the competition is _ failure, because it has offered us _valuable experience for the next competition.A. a; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改
11、:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When someone ask me what my Chinese Dream is, I will tell him “To be a good doctor” with any hesitation(犹豫). The reason why I want to be a doctor is because I want to save as many peoples lives as I can. When I was young, I have
12、 a terrible car accident. Thank to the doctors, I survived and recovered. From then on, to be a good doctor has always been a inspiration to myself. I will study hardly to make sure that my dream will be come true in the future. Chinese Dream is made up of every ordinary persons dream. We should try
13、 our best realize our dreams.参考答案:When someone ask me what my Chinese Dream is, I will tell him “To be a good doctor” askswith any hesitation(犹豫). The reason why I want to be a doctor is because I want without thatto save as many peoples lives as I can. When I was young, I have a terrible car hadacc
14、ident. Thank to the doctors, I survived and recovered. From then on, to be a good Thanksdoctor has always been a inspiration to myself. I will study hardly to make sure that anme hardmy dream will be come true in the future. Chinese Dream is made up of every ordinary 去掉persons dream. We should try o
15、ur best realize our dreams.to文章主要介绍了自己的梦想是当一名医生。第一处考查主谓一致。主语为someone,谓语要用第三人称单数。第二处为介词错误。根据语境可知此处表示我会毫不迟疑地告诉他我的梦想是当一名医生。第三处为表语从句的连接词错误。此句型为the reason why。is that,表语从句不缺少意义,不缺成分,所以用that。第四处为时态错误,根据时间状语when I was young 可知要用一般过去时,所以have变had。第五处为固定短语。此处表示多亏了医生,多亏了用thanks to第六处为冠词错误。Inspiration 以原因开头,前要用
16、an 不用a。第七处为代词错误。根据语境可知此处表示成为医生对我来说一直是动力,而不能用反身代词。第八处为副词错误。此处表示努力学习,用study hard,hardly表示几乎不。第九处为语态错误。梦想实现用dream come true,不用被动语态。第十处为固定搭配错误,尽力实现梦想用try our best to do。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读理解I made a pledge (发誓) to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving h
17、usband and father. Totally loving . No ifs, ands or buts.The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was quoting (引用) a Biblical (圣经的) passage about husbands being thoughtful(体贴的) of their wives. Then he went on to say, Love is an act of will. A person can choose to
18、love. To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well , for two weeks that would change.And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, That new yellow sweater looks great on you.Oh, Tom, you noticed, she said, surprised and pleased, maybe a little puzzled.A
19、fter the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, Evelyns been alone here with the kids all the week and now she wants to stay with me. We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.So it went. Two weeks of not
20、calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, thats how the whole vacation passed, I made a new pledge to keep on remembering to choose love. There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn an
21、d I still laugh about it today. Last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression.“Whats the matter?” I asked her.“ Tom ,” se said in a voice filled with distress, “ do you know something I dont?”What do you mean?Well.that checkup(体检) I had several weeks a
22、go.our doctor.did he tell you something about me? Tom , youve been so good to me. am I dying?It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I burst out laughing.No, honey, I said, wrapping her in my arms. Youre not dying; Im just staring to live.51In the first paragraph, No ifs, ands or buts probably
23、means_.A. unnecessarily B. unexpectedly C. impossibly D. unconditionally52. From the story we may infer that Tom went to the beach cottage_.A. with his family B. with Evelyn C. alone D. with his children53. During the two weeks on the beach, Tom showed more love to his wife because_.A. she looked lo
24、vely in her new clothesB. he had made a lot of money in Wall StreetC. he was determined to be a good husbandD. she was seriously ill54The underlined words one thing in the passage refer to the fact that_.A. he praised her sweater, which puzzled herB. she insisted on visiting a museum, which he hated
25、C. he knew something about her illness but didnt tell herD. he was so good to her that she thought she must be dying55By saying Im just starting to live, Tom means that_.A. he is just beginning to understand the real meaning of lifeB. he is just beginning to enjoy his life as a loving husbandC. he l
26、ived an unhappy life before and is now starting to changeD. he is beginning to feel regretful for what he did to his wife参考答案:51-55 DACDB略21. The city of Lake Placid, USA, will welcome the youth of the world for friendly competition at 8th International Childrens Winter Games from 6 February to 11 F
27、ebruary, 2019.Lake Placid will be the fist city of the United states to host the International childrens Winter Games and they are making full preparations to welcome the world once again. It has twice played host o the Olympic winter Games, in 1932 and 1980. Lake Placid has a long history of intern
28、ational sports competition and hosts many international events each yearThe International childrens Games are devoted to the common goal of forming nationlinking friendships through the exercising of sports and the arranging(安排)of sports events. The goal of the International Childrens Games is to en
29、able, develop and improve understanding and friendship among children from different countries.The city of Lake Placid will offer competition for youth aged 12 to 15 in the sports of CrossCountry Skiing. Sped Skating, Ice Hockey and Snowboard. If you want to take part in the games, you have to get t
30、he invitation from the organizers.In addition to sport competition, Lake Placid will also offer cultural exchange(交流)events, programs for fun and more activities to help create lasting friendships and memories.Now children from the world are excited to compete and meet new friends in the Winter Game
31、s. It is sure to be a great success.24. How long will the Games last?A. 15 days.B. 12 days.C. 1ldays.D. 6 days.25. What is the goal of the Games?A. To develop understanding and friendships.B. To improve sports and competition skills.C. To learn more about the city of Lake Placid.D. To raise money for children in poor countries.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. The Olympic Winter Games.B. The 8h International Childrens Winter Games.C. The city of Lake Placid.D. Cultural exchange and entertainment pro
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