2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市丰城剑光中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市丰城剑光中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -would you take this along to the office for me?-_.A.with pleasure B. My pleasure C.Never mind D. Thats right参考答案：A2. Ill bring some water just _ some of us get thirsty while climbing the mountain.A. in case B. even though C. as if D. as long as参考答案：A3.

2、 It takes _ money to help those in need; it also takes love.A. less than B. other than C. rather than D. more than参考答案：D4. _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dontcomplain.A. That; what; change B. When; that; to changeC. What; when; change D. What; that; changing参考答案：C试题分析：句意：当

3、你不喜欢一个东西的是时候，你应该做的是改变它。不要抱怨。第一空填what连接主语从句，在主语从句中what做宾语，第二空填when，引导时间状语从句，第三空是省略to的不定式做表语，因为前面主句有do。所以选C。5. How did you find the concert? It couldnt have been . The hall was drowned by stormy applause after the performance.A. better B. best C. good D.the best参考答案：A略6. The island , _ to the mainland

4、 by a bridge , is easy to go to.A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined参考答案：C略7. Karen was always thinking we were talking about his poor past. Every time we were chatting together, he would be all _. A. over B. ears C. lone D. through 参考答案：B8. Your sister must be helping the little girl wi

5、th her homework, _ ?A. neednt sheB. mustnt sheC. isnt she D. must she参考答案：C9. Tom felt _ when he had the interview because he was not well prepared for it. A. energetic B. nervous C. enthusiastic D. cautious参考答案：B10. Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir. But its the management rules of our hotel

6、that payment _be made in cash.A. canB. needC. willD. shall参考答案：D略11. - I think the hostess really went out of her way to make the party a success. - Yes, the food and drinks were great, but _ we had known a few of the other guests. A. as if B. if only C. even if D. only if参考答案：B12. The pine tree in

7、front of the lecture hall is so tall.Yes. It _ nearly 20 metres.A. measuresB. is measuredC. will measureD. is measuring参考答案：A【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意：演讲厅前面的松树好高啊。是的。它近20米。measure此处意为“测量，量起来”，为不及物动词，后接量的结果，不用于被动语态或进行时态。此处为描述客观事实用一般现在时，且主语为it，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选A。13. Normally, a forest fire and the damage _ cau

8、ses can be very severe, especially when you consider the financial and physical losses.A. whichB. itC. thisD. that参考答案：14. The mother thanked the young man again and again, without _ help her son would have been washed away in the flood.A. whom B. his C. whose D. who参考答案：C15. -There is no doubt that

9、 your singing will _ greatly to the success of the party.-Im so flattered.A. devote B. contribute C. promote D. stick 参考答案：B略16. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I my passport. But where did you lose it?Ahave lost B lost Chad lost Dlose参考答案：A考查时态。句意：“请问，你能帮我吗？我的护照丢了。” “你是在哪里丢的？”根据句意可知，passport现在

10、还没找到，所以用现在完成时。二、 新的题型17. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Louis invited his friends to lunch one day. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 61 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Louis called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for i

11、t: neither too much 62 too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 63 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 64 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Louis said. Louiss gues

12、ts, 65 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could. Louis replied, “The only reason why a man would sell sale 66 a lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect

13、for the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce 67 .”“But such a small thing couldnt 68 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 69 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 70 (think) that it was only small and not

14、 very important, and look where we have ended up today.”参考答案：61. found 62. nor 63. why 64. reasonable 65. who66. at 67. it 68. possibly 69. a 70.thinking三、 阅读理解18. I was in a local store recently when 1 saw something that opened a window into my soul, which helped let in a little more light.I had ju

15、st picked up some shampoo and was headed to the pet supplies to get some dog food for my furry friends. I decided to take a shortcut through one of the toy aisles. Blocking my way, however, was a young father and his four-year-old daughter. The little girl was pleading (恳求) with her dad to buy her a

16、 new doll. The dad was being gentle but firm, telling her they couldnt afford it right now. Finally, the daughter burst into tears and said angrily, “I hate you!”I thought that the father would get mad at her for this outburst. I knew that I probably would do so when I was his age. Instead he just s

17、miled down at her, put his hand on her head, and said, “Thats alright. Youll love me later.” I stood there in amazement as he took her hand and they walked off. Then it dawned on me that I had been in this situation many times myself over the years but not as the father.In my childhood, many times I

18、 grew angry with my parents when I felt my requests werent being answered. Through them all, though, my parents were still patient, loving, and kind to me. They knew that I didnt understand why certain things had to happen the way they did. They knew that my anger was a part of my growing up spiritu

19、ally in this world. They knew that I would love them later.Now I have grown up and become a parent of two children. I have deeper understanding of parents behavior in different situations. They love their next generation, but more than that, they also know that they should love them in a proper way.

20、 Raising a healthy child means to help him grow both mentally and physically. That is why we need to trust our parents love and give them ours as well. It is never too late to love them. It is never too late to invite them into your soul. It is never too late to let their light guide your life.71. H

21、ow did the girl react towards her fathers refusal? (no more than 10)_72. Why did the author feel amazed when hearing the fathers words? (no more than 10 words)_73. How do you understand the underlined part in Para.3? (no more than 15 words)_74. Whats the authors understanding of parents love? (no mo

22、re than 15 words)_75. Have your parents refused your request? How do you think about it now? (no more than 20 words)_参考答案：71. She was sad/ disappointed and angry/ upset with her father. 72. The father smiled at his daughter (and comforted her) instead of getting mad . 73. The author used to get mad

23、at his children in such situations.Or: The author didnt behave the same as/ as well as the father (did).Or: The author didnt deal with the situation as the father did. 74. They love their children and know how to love them properly. 75. Yes, more than once. But now I know they did that only to help

24、me grow healthily.【71题详解】答案定位在第二段Finally, the daughter burst into tears and said angrily, “I hate you!”可知当小女孩的父亲拒绝她的请求后，她很生气和失望，所以答案为She was sad/ disappointed and angry/ upset with her father.【72题详解】答案定位在第三段I thought that the father would get mad at her for this outburst. I knew that I probably woul

25、d do so when I was his age. Instead he just smiled down at her, put his hand on her head, and said, “Thats alright. Youll love me later.” I stood there in amazement as he took her hand and they walked off.可知作者听到这位父亲的话很吃惊是因为父亲没有生气，而是朝女儿微笑(并安慰她)，所以答案为The father smiled at his daughter (and comforted he

26、r) instead of getting mad .【73题详解】Then it dawned on me that I had been in this situation many times myself over the years but not as the father.（后来我才意识到，这些年来我自己也经历过很多次这种情况，但不是像这位父亲一样。）由此可知，在同样的情况下，作者会对孩子们生气，所以答案为The author used to get mad at his children in such situations.【74题详解】根据They love their n

27、ext generation, but more than that, they also know that they should love them in a proper way.可知作者对于父母爱的理解是：他们爱他们的孩子，知道如何正确地爱他们。所以答案为They love their children and know how to love them properly.【75题详解】这道题目学生根据自己的实际情况来回答。父母有时肯定会拒绝自己的请求，但是父母总是为了自己的子女更健康地成长，所以答案为Yes, more than once. But now I know they

28、did that only to help me grow healthily.19. Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I dont und

29、erstand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quietlyturned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the wate

30、r leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “Youll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa

31、 that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The grandpa said, “I dont want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. Youre just not trying hard enough.” The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the bas

32、ket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, its useless!”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at thebasket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now cle

33、an.“Grandson, thats what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, youll be changed, inside and out.”21. What puzzled the grandson most was _.A. why he forgot what he read soon B. whether it was useful to read booksC. what kind of book he

34、could understand D. how he could read books like his grandpa22. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A. To get him to realize the use of reading books.B. To punish him for not reading carefully.C. To clean the dirty basket in the river. D. To train him to run faster.23. What l

35、esson can we learn from the story?A. The old are always wiser than the young. B. It is foolish to carry water with a basket.C. You cant expect to remember all you read. D. Reading books can change a person gradually.24. What can be the best title for the text?A. Grandpa and Grandson B. Carrying Water in a BasketC. Baskets and Books D. Reading for Total Changing参考答案：21.B22.A23.D24.D23.D推理判断题。根据倒数第一段最后一句中的“when you read it, youll be changed, inside and out”可知，读书能让人从里到外地发生变化。