2023学年湖南省岳阳汨罗市弼时片中考英语模拟试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、- Its the best time to visit Lianyungang now. - This is the best place _ I have ever visited.AwhereBthatCwhichDwhen2、My parents wan

2、t me to help the community and increase my _ of the world.AoperationBtreasureCinstrumentDknowledge3、-Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ -Leo is more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbetter thanDworse than4、- The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.- But you must first

3、. I think the size is a bit small for you.Apay for themBtry them onCput them offDtake them on5、Italy is famous for _.AThe Eiffel Tower BThe Little MermaidCThe leaning Tower of Pisa DThe Thames Rivers6、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and sel

4、ling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade7、Teenagers should be encouraged to go _and be close to nature.AinsideBbackCoutsideDoff8、How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.AMillion ofBMillions ofCTwo millions ofDTwo million of

5、9、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.10、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.ASimilarlyBOtherwiseCEspeciallyDHowever. 完形填空11、 Many Chinese students find it d

6、ifficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you dont see them, you will think they are Chinese. What 3 them successful?“For me, con

7、versation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 5 . But if you talk as 6 as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is 7 Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China a

8、nd 8 history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation that matters.1AtalkBsayClearnDknow2AwellBgoodCbadDbadly3AmakesBmakeCletDlets4AEnglishBJapaneseCFrenchDChinese5A

9、listenBtalkClisteningDtalking6AlittleBmuchClessDmore7AtellingBwritingCstudyingDteaching8AitBitsCheDshe9AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything10AsoBandCalsoDbut. 语法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost everythingaboutliving, giveusstre

10、ngthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side. Allwecandoforthemistogive

11、themloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway. Sodontcomplainaboutw

12、hatyoudonthave. Learntoappreciate (感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, take control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou. Let them see that you are ab

13、le to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achiev

14、ed. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou. 2 tomakey

15、ourparentsfeelproudofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciateand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything. Beagoodperson. Treatotherspo

16、litelyandrespectfully.Listentoyourparents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 阅读理解A13、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and ne

17、ed your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the_deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break

18、 the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they

19、must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of thing

20、s ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids l

21、oved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?AGood words given by parents BBusiness that needs studyingCExplanation of responsibility DSmall change given b

22、y parents2Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?ATo know what your kids like.BTo know how many chores the kids have done.CTo encourage younger kids to do more chores.DTo go out to eat or do something similar they like.3What can we know from this article?AKids should help parents do

23、 more chores.BParents should teach kids how to do housework.CThe more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.DCreative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkB14、Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont

24、 need to carry anycurrencyat all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card. We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things.Of course we may still have some of

25、the same problems with cards we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the card. Someone may even make a card that looks like our card. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better than currency.Is there s

26、omething easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will have on

27、e. Everyones thumbprint will be in the computers. It will be very difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The underlined word “currency” probably means _here.Athumbs BcoinsCplastic card Dpaper money2Our thumbpri

28、nts may be used in the future because _.Aeach store will have a computerBeach persons thumbprint is differentCthey will help each storeDcomputers need them3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AEach person has a different thumbprintBThere are some problems with the use of credit cards.CThere are no cu

29、rrency problems.DThere are easier things to use than credit cards.4Which of the following gives the main idea of the second paragraph?ACredit cards may be no better than currency.BWe use credit cards because money may be stolen.CWe have many problems with money.DCredit cards are worse than currency.

30、5The writer wants to tell us_.Awe will use credit cards in the futureBwe may use our thumbprints to buy something.Cit will be safer to carry money when shoppingDeveryone will make lots of moneyC15、Want ADs1. WANTED Are you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes, then we have

31、 a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779!2. SUMMER JOB Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Jack at 558366.3. HELP WANTED Do you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure

32、 to take good care of it, call us at 7588, $80 or more.4. CLEANER WANTED Can you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening, 18.00-20.00. Tel.6338001The above(上面的) job ads are probably(可能)from_.Aa newspaper Ba story book Ca science book Da gu

33、ide book2If you like children and have two days free, you can call at _ for a job.A556779 B558366 C7588 D6338003If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice(两次) a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?A$120 B$160 C$200 D$2404_ are needed in AL Hotel.ACleaner BBaby-

34、sitters CReporter DWaiter5If youre a college student of English and you enjoy writing, you will want the job in _ during your summer holidays.Aad 1 Bad 2 Cad 3 Dad 4D16、Bob was happy. He was at a new school， and students there were friendly. “Hi， Bob!” some students greeted him， but some students sa

35、id “Hi， Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked one student， “Why do some students call me Peter?”“Oh， thats easy to answer，” the student said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now he is in a different school. You look like Peter. Some students thought that you were Peter.”Bob wanted to meet Pete

36、r. He got Peters address from a student and went to Peters house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted(领养)

37、 by two different families.Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born， one family adopted Bob， and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter， and Peters family never knew about Bob.Soon Bob and Peters story appeared in the newspaper. Th

38、ere was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldnt believe his eyes. He looked exactly like Bob and Peter! He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he， too， was adopted by another family.Later John met Bob and Pete

39、r. When Bob and Peter saw John， they couldnt believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob， Peter and John aretriplets.1Some students in Bobs new school thought _.AJohn was Peter BBob was JohnCPeter was

40、John DBob was Peter2Bob saw Peter _.Aat Peters house Bat schoolCat Johns house Dat Bobs house3John knew the story of Bob and Peter from _.Aa newspaper Bthe Internet Chis classmates DTV4The underlined word “triplets” means “_”.A挚友 B双胞胎 C三胞胎 D兄弟E17、Chinese handwriting is an important part of our cultu

41、re. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands,” said a person who works in a government officeWith the development of the modern science ,the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write.

42、People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字)People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve their writing . With the help of the information technology

43、, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.Lots of surveys show that many college students handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids,

44、 but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out all the strokes of the character in the right order , they cant. But they can easily type（打字） it on a computer .In the national language teaching course, we

45、 can solve this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing .1Many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters because _Athey use too much Eng

46、lish Bthey use computers to write too oftenCChinese characters are too difficult to write Dthey dont like Chinese handwriting2People can use the computers widely , but they need to master the skill of_Awriting with hands Busing computers correctlyCmending computers Dusing computers to work for peopl

47、e3China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing by _ .Apunishing people who cant write Basking people not to use computersCusing the information technology Dasking them to write everything with hands4The underlined word “strokes” in the passage may mean_ .A读音 B笔划 C意义 D用法5Thi

48、s passage mainly tells us_ .Acomputers are harmful to our handwritingBhow we can write good Chinese charactersCChinese people should not forget the skill of writing with handsDnot to use other languages too oftenF18、 TherearestoriesabouttwoUS.presidents，AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren，whichattempttoe

49、xplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOKWedontknowifeitherstoryistrue，buttheyarebothinterestingThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.Infact，hehaddifficultyreadingandwritingWhenimportantpaperscametoJackson，hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaidIfheap

50、provedofapaperhewouldwrite “allcorrect” onitTheproblemwasthathedidntknowhowtospellSowhathereallywrotewas “olkorekt”Afterawhile，heshortenedthattermto “OK”ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn，Kinderhook，NewYorkVanBnrensfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident. Theyca

51、lledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub，andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled “OK”1Theauthor_ .AbelievesbothofthestoriesBdoesntbelieveawordofthestoriesCisnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrueDistellingthestoriesjustforfun2Accordingtothepassage，PresidentJackson_.Acouldntdrawupanydocumentsatall.Bdidntliketoreadimp

52、ortantpapersbyhimself.Coftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim.Dwasntgoodatreading，writingorspelling.3Accordingtothefirststory,theterm“OK”_.AwasapprovedofbyPresidentJacksonBwasthetitleofsomeOfficialdocumentsCwasfirstusedbyPresidentJacksonDwasanoldwaytospell“allcorrect4Accordingtothesecondstory，thet

53、erm OK”_ .Awastheshortwaytosay oldKinderhookClub”BmeanttheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasbornCwasthenameofVanBurensclubDwasusedtocallVanBurenssupportersintheelection5Accordingtothesecondstorytheterm “OK” wasfirstused_ .AbyVanBurenBinapresidentialelectionCtoorganizetheOldKinderhookClubDbythemembersoftheOldKinderhookClub”.书面表达19、 亚洲文明