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1、2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市春潮中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. My most devoted friend, Professor Yang, _ often go hiking when he lived in the mountain that was covered with forest.A. would B. should C. could D. might参考答案:Awould表示过去习性惯动作。选A.2. 参考答案:B略3. Id appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not yo
2、u will come. AitByouConeDthis参考答案:A 30. A 句意:如果你能提前让我知道你是否会来,我将很感激。Id appreciate it if.意为“如果我将不胜感激”,固定句式。4. -Do you know the iPhone5 has come out?-Really? Its said to be superior the iPhone4s. I cant wait to buy .A. to; one B. than; one C. to; it D. than; that参考答案:A5. I will never forget the days _
3、I spent in that faraway village.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. where参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记我在那个遥远的村庄度过的日子。此处为定语从句修饰先行词days,且先行词在从句中做宾语,指“日子”故用which或that引导。故选B。6. People who use their left-hands have a different, more _ brain than right-handers, American researchers at the University of California
4、said. A. specific B. flexible C. allergic D. widespread 参考答案:B7. The teacher suggested that he _ happy to give help to his classmates.A. was B. should be C. had been D. would be参考答案:A略8. _ poor at English, Im afraid I cant make myself _. A. To be; understand B. Im ;to understand C. Being ;understand
5、ing D. Being; understood参考答案:D9. _ leaves the room last ought to make sure that the windows are closed and the door locked.A. WhoeverB. Who C. Who willD. Those who参考答案:A10. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _ had used the products.A. whatever B. whomever C. whoever D.
6、whichever参考答案:C11. Lorry, _ university student from America, teaches us _ history of western art Aan; the Ba; the Cthe; / Dthe; a参考答案:B略12. When I got home, I found the door open, a terrible thought _ mehad any one broken into the house?Abeat Bknocked Cstruck Dappeared参考答案:C略13. He couldnt_the fact
7、that the money was found in his house.Aanswer for Bleave forCaccount for Dcare for参考答案:C14. The meeting _ tomorrow will be of great importance. All of us should attend it.A. held B.to be held C .being held D. is going to be held 参考答案:B略15. Going on a trip into _ space must be quite _ exciting experi
8、ence.A. /; the B. /; an C. the; an D. the; a参考答案:B16. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _the book _on the table and disappeared into the dark. A. leaving; lying open B. left; laid open C. leaving; lie open D. left; lay open参考答案:A17. October 22 might be one of _ busiest days for Chinas Foreign Ministr
9、y as three prime ministers of _ neighboring countries - Russia, Mongolia and India - started their visits to China on the same day. A. the, the B. the, /C. a, theD. a, /参考答案:B18. Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _you left behind your keys and wallet? Awhich;which B
10、which;that Cthat;where Dwhere;where参考答案:B二、 单词拼写19. 根据课文内容填空或根据汉语提示完成句子59During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle AgesPeople began to concentrate less on religious themes and_to life60Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will giv
11、e the reader a strong impression Others try to_ Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves61Firstly, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes This means that after a while your body_ nicotine in it62So we need those g
12、ases The problem begins when we add_ carbon dioxide into the atmosphere63I_ suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window64The land_700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals65I wonde
13、r how it_(发生) that she was two hours late on such a short trip66Its recommended that students_(订阅)Teens which is quite suitable for Chinese English learners67Had the firefighters not arrived in time, the house_(就会被烧成平地)68It was not until the citizens moved out of the way_(士兵们才能通过)参考答案:59adopt a more
14、 humanistic attitude60convey certain emotions61becomes accustomed to having62huge quantities of extra63was fast asleep when64varies in height from65came about66(should) subscribe to67would have been burned/burnt to the ground68that the soldiers could make their way through/ pass59句意:文艺复兴时期,新的观念和价值观逐
15、渐取代了中世纪的观念和价值观,人们开始不太关注宗教主题,对生活采取更人道的态度。考查单词填空。根据句意可知此处意为采取更人道的态度英语为adopt a more humanistic attitude,根据and前的concentrate可知此处动词应用原形,故填adopt a more humanistic attitude。60句意:有些诗歌以一种能给读者留下深刻印象的方式讲述一个故事或描述某件事,另一些则试图传达某种情感,诗人用许多不同的诗歌形式来表达自己。考查单词填空。根据句意和后面的Poets use many different forms of poetry to express
16、 themselves(诗人用许多不同的诗歌形式来表达自己),可知此处意为传达某种感情英语为convey certain emotions,因为空前是不定式符号to所以动词应用原形,故填convey certain emotions。61句意:首先,你会对尼古丁上瘾,尼古丁是香烟中成百上千种化学物质之一,这意味着过一段时间你的身体就会习惯尼古丁。考查单词填空。根据句意和 you can become physically addicted to nicotine(你会对尼古丁上瘾)可知,此处意为变得习惯有英语为become accustomed to having,根据前面的时态可知此处是一般
17、现在时,主语your body是第三人称单数应用becomes,故填becomes accustomed to having。62句意:所以我们需要这些气体。当我们向大气中添加大量额外的二氧化碳时,问题就开始出现了。考查单词填空。根据句意可知此处意为大量额外的英语是huge quantities of extra,故填huge quantities of extra。63句意:我睡得正熟,突然我的床开始摇晃,我听到一个奇怪的声音,像一列火车经过我的窗户。考查单词填空。根据句意可知此处意为正熟睡这时英语为be fast asleep when,结合后面的时态可知此处是一般过去时,故填was fa
18、st asleep when。64考查单词填空。根据句意和后面的700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres(从海拔700米到2000米)可知,此处意为高度从到不等英语是vary in height from,根据后面的句子可知此处时态为一般现在时,主语The land是第三人称单数动词应用varies,故填varies in height from。65句意:我不知道她怎么会在这么短的旅行中迟到了两个小时。考查动词短语。根据所给的汉语提示发生和how itthat的句子结构可知应用短语come about,结合后面的that从句使用一般过去时
19、,可知此处也应用一般过去时,故填came about。66句意:建议学生订阅非常适合中国英语初学者的青少年。考查翻译填空。根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,且从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用shhould+动词原形,其中should可以省略。subscribe to意为订阅,同意,赞同。故答案为(should) subscribe to。67句意:如果消防队员没有及时到达,那栋房子就被烧成平地。考查翻译填空。根据句意及句子结构,要填入would have been burned/burnt to the ground,由从句可知,主句表示与过去事实
20、相反的虚拟语气,谓语动词用would have done,且house与burn之间是动宾关系,要用虚拟语气的被动式burn to the ground意为把 烧光(烧成平地)。故答案为would have been burned/burnt to the ground。68句意:直到市民们让路,士兵们才能通过。考查翻译填空。根据所给的汉语提示士兵们才能通过和句子结构可知,此处是强调not until的强调句,强调until从句,结构是It is/was+not until+that+句子其余部分,根据前面的was可知是一般过去时,士兵们才能通过的英语the soldiers could ma
21、ke their way through/ pass,故填that the soldiers could make their way through/ pass.【点睛】Suggest用法小结1suggest表示建议1)suggest+doing sth.He suggested going out for a walk.2)suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.=He suggested you go there tomorrow.注意
22、,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构.3)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth. It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.4)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sthHis suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing imme
23、diately.2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.她哈欠连天表明她困了。三、 阅读理解20. Holiday makers wanting to get away from the pressure of modern life might consider staying at a wooden hut in Sweden.The Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel is not for everyone. If you cant even underst
24、and the idea of living without electricity, running water, or a modern toilet, then the charm of this place will probably not appeal to you. But for anyone trying to escape the pressure and busy life of the big city or take a break from the Internet and other modern devices, this place is a paradise
25、(乐园). Located 1 km south of Skarsjon Beach, in the middle of a pristine Swedish forest, Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge consists of 12 wooden huts with nothing but two sheepskin-covered wooden beds, and a wood stove that uses wood cut by the guests themselves.Self-catering breakfast, lunch and dinner consist of
26、items like spaghetti(通心粉), tomato sauce, bread, fruit and eggs that tourists have to cook themselves over an outside fire; there is no shower, only a nearby spring and as for toilet, visitors are encouraged to go behind a tree, or visit one of the two sheds(棚子).Adding to the charm of this place is t
27、he long coal-making tradition of Kolarbyn. Locals have been building these huts from wood and mud for over 400 years, and a few of them came up with the idea of recreating a few of them in the woods as an eco-lodge to keep tradition alive in the area.“People visit Kolarbyn lodges because they want t
28、o experience the nature and to test sleeping in the historical huts. They want to get away from the normal life,” the owner Andreas Ahlsen said. “The huts themselves are ly small, as if they are too big , it will destroy the nature experience.”12. Which of the following can best describe the Kolarby
29、n Eco-Lodge Hotel?A. Modern and luxurious B. Perfect and uniqueC. Cheap and appealing D. Simple and environmental-friendly13. What can we infer about the life in the hotel?A. Living there is a hard experience for everyoneB. The visit to the hotel means a challenge to many peopleC. Its convenient tho
30、ugh there is no modern equipmentD. Its kind of like living in paradise for the aged14. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 4?A. Old traditions B. Local peopleC. Wooden huts D. Creative ideas15. Why do people want to visit the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel?A. To escape modern life B
31、. To have a good sleepC. To compare rural and city life D. To experience poverty of locals参考答案:12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A本文介绍the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel。它即简单又环保,适合想逃脱现代生活的人去光顾。12. 推理判断题。根据第二段中The Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel is not for everyone. If you cant even understand the idea of living without electricit
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