高一英语课时训练Unit4必修一

1、高一英语课时训练 Unit 4 必修一高一英语课时训练:Unit 4 (必修一 ) Unit 4 Earthquakes Period One Warming Up & Reading . 用适当的介、副词填空 1Describe to your partner what might happen _ the objects in the photos. 2Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right _. 3A smelly gas came out _ the cracks. 4_

2、 about 3 00 am _ July 28,1976,some people saw bright lights _ the sky. 5Steam burst _ holes _ the ground., however , 6_ fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _ ruins. 7 Bricks covered the ground _ red autumn leaves.No windcould blow them _. 8The army organized teams to dig _ those who were trapp

3、ed and to bury the dead. 9_ the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued _ the coal mines there. 10Fresh water was taken _ the city _ train,truck and plane. 佳句翻译与仿写 1In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 翻译：_ 仿 写 ：活到老,学到老； It is never _. 2It seemed

4、 as if the world was at an end.翻译：_ 仿 写 ：他们谈起话来就像多年的老伴侣； They talked _ friends for years. 3Thousands of families were killed and children were left without parents. 翻译：_仿写：让他们呆在地上吧； _ on the ground. 4Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.翻译：_ 仿 写 ：她不管去哪里都拎着手袋； She takes her handbag

5、_. 5All hope was not lost.翻译：_ 仿 写 ：并不是全部的同学都能懂得这个； _ understand it. 单项填空 1But the one million people of the city,who thought _ of these events ,were asleep as usual that night. A much Ba lot Clittle Dhighly 2It seemed as if the world was _！ A at an end Bat our end Cat one end Dat the end 3 It was f

6、elt in Beijing,_ is more than two hundred kilometres away. A that B who Cwhose D which 4A huge crack that was _ and _ cut across houses,roads and canals. A long eight kilometres；wide thirty metres B eight kilometres long；wide thirty metres C eight kilometres long；thirty metres wide D long eight kilo

7、metres；thirty metres wide 5_ of them died or were injured during the earthquake. A One thirds BTwo thirds CFirst three D Second threes 6_ people who _ killed or injured reached more than 400,000. A The number of ；was Ba number of ；was C The number of ；were D A number of ；were 7_ cows would never giv

8、e milk again. A Tens of thousand BTens and thousands C Tens of thousands of D Ten of thousand of 8Then ,later that afternoon,another big quake which was almost _ the first one shook Tangshan. A as strong as Bas stronger as Cso strong as Dso stronger as 9Soon after the quakes,the army sent 150,000 so

9、ldiers to Tangshan _ the rescue workers. A help B helping C to help Dhelped 10Workers built shelters for survivors _ homes had been destroyed. A who Bwhose Cthat D which. 阅读懂得 Once Napoleon stayed in a small inn.The next morning innkeeper.,he went to thank the “ You have served me well, innkeeper ,”

10、 said Napoleon.“ I wish to reward you.Tell me what you want.”“ Sir , we want nothing,” said the innkeeper,“ But will you tell us ,something ？”“ What is it？” Napoleon asked.“ That once during the war“ We have heard a story,” said the innkeeper.a small village was taken by the Russians.You happened to

11、 be in the village. You hid while they looked for you.Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you？” Napoleon looked very angry.He called in two of his soldiers.Then he pointed to the door.The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard. At the end of the yard was a wa

12、ll. The innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Nappleon watched ,saying nothing.“ Please , sir ,” begged the innkeeper,“ Don t kill us！We meant nothing ！” The s oldiers moved back.The innkeeper saw them raising their guns.Then Napoleon

13、 called,“ Ready ！ Aim ！” The wife screamed.“ Stop ！” said Nappleon. He went to the innkeeper,“ Now , you know the answer to the question you asked me just now,don t you ？” 1Napoleon wanted to reward the innkeeper because _. A he was served well in the inn B he was hidden in the inn C the innkeeper i

14、nvited him there D the drink in the inn was nice 2Why did the innkeeper ask Napoleon to tell him how Napoleon felt when he was being looked for. A He wanted to know the difference between a general and an ordinary people. B He looked down on Napoleon,for he thought a great man shouldnt be defeated.

15、C He showed his sympathy怜悯 to Napoleon in time of danger.s D He was interested in others failure,especially Napoleon 3Why did Napoleon order his men to tie the couple. A Because he wanted to teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him. B Because he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his

16、 anger. C Because he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general. D Because he wanted to make the innkeeper know that a general like him had the same feeling as the ordinary people in face of danger. 4We can infer from the passage that _. A Napoleon didn t really want to kill the innkeeper B Na

17、poleon was a kind general C no one liked Napoleon D the innkeeper respected Napoleon 5Which is the best title for the text. A Napoleon s Trick B Napoleon and an Innkeeper C Napoleon s Anger D Napoleon s Ride Period Two Language Points. 语境填词 1They built a rough _ 避身处 from old pieces of wood. 2That ba

18、lloon will _ 爆裂 if you blow it up any more. 3Many people were killed or _ 受伤 in the traffic accident. 4The dog _ 埋藏 its bone in the garden. 5After the big fire,the house lay in _ 废墟 6Although he knew Mary had cancer,the news of her death still came as a _ 令人震动的事 7Hundreds of people are still in the

19、water,waiting to be _援救 8They were _ 使陷入困境 in the burning building. 9The whole town was completely _ 摧残 owing to the terrible earthquake. 10The World Expo in Shanghai is an _大事 in Chinese history. 词义辨析 1用 wound ,harm ,hurt 或 injure 的适当形式填空 1The bullet _ his arm. 2Two people have been badly _ in the

20、accident. 3These criticisms have _ his pride deeply.4Dont _ your eyes by reading in dim light. 5My chest _ when I take a deep breath. 2用 rise ,raise 或 lift 的适当形式填空1Hearing the old mans report, the officer _ from his seat and said something mu st be done to _ peoples living standards. 2The price of t

21、omatoes has _ recently. 3The price of tomatoes has been _ recently. 4After graduation he _ pigs to support his family. 5This suitcase is too heavy for the child to _. 6The sun _ in the east and sets in the west. 单项填空 1This is really a heated debate._ the game. A Which side do you think will win BWho

22、m do you think will win C Do you think which side will win DDo you think whom will win 2Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up _ I could answer the phone. A as B since C until D before 3One minute she burst into _,and the next she burst out _.We just couldn t catch her mood

23、 at any moment. A crying ； laughter B tears ； laughing C tears ；laughter Dcrying ； laughing 4The heat in the desert is _；therefore there are few plants growing there. A hot B wide C serious Dextreme 5The new weather satellite can follow the _ of storms. A track B root C path D crack 6 I wonder _ I c

24、an ask you some questions,Mr. Wang.Oh ,go ahead ,please. A if Bthat C what D how 7An accident _her yesterday. A took place Btook place to Chappened Dhappened to 8_ out for food.Some work in the tunnels as guards and workers. A Not all the ants go BAll the ants not go C Both the ants dont go D All th

25、e ants go 9Having done three experiments without rest,they were _worn out to go on with the fourth one. A too B very C so D quite 10It _ everybody to hear that the pretty girl said such rude words to her teacher. A quaked B interested C shocked D excited. 完形填空 I spent two months with an American fam

26、ily last year when I studied in America. It is said,“ The best house is in America；the best wife is in Japan,and the best food is in China.” So I took pride 骄傲 and _1_ to _2_“ the best food ” for my American family. Each day,regardless of my poor skill of cooking ,I would do something in _3_ way: ch

27、anging the dishescolor ,the meat s type or the soups style. Thus,my American friends could discover the _4_ of eating Chinese foo d.Because of my “ _5_” job , I was often rewarded 嘉奖 by their _6_ of appreciation 感谢 such as “ very delicious” ,“exce llent ” , etc. But the joke was here: Yesterday,I co

28、oked Sichuan style _7_ for dinner.I was _8_ at my achievement 成就 When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked _9_ at the fish,then looked at me.“ Why do all the fish have their _10_？” they asked ,“ It s terrible！”t know.But I _11_ know that fish heads are Terrible or beautiful？

29、I don delicious.The _12_ is the best part of fish；in _13_ only the respectable 受敬重的 guest can have the special honour of _14_it. Another _15_ thing is：The American friends often said to me “ _16_” as they _17_ fruits or other things.According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to th

30、eir kindness _18_ actually helping myself to any of the food._19_,I said “ help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits. Dear me, no matter how much or how often I brought home food,as long as it was nice to their taste,they _20_ hesitated 徘徊 to use their hands to “ help themselves ” until

31、all was finished. 1A.worry B attention C delight D pleasure A buy B fetch C cook D leave 3. Atheir 4. Away 5A.hard B a new C the same B joy C trouble D a simple D importance B daily C good Dnew C talk D smile 6. Aexpressions B flowers 7. Ameat 8. Apraised 9A.happily 10A.bones B fish C soup Degg B pl

32、eased B excitedly C good Dsurprised C surprisedly D worriedly B skins C tails Dheads D should 11 A.do B will Cwant to 12A.tail 13A.fact 14A.enjoying 15A.real B head C soup Dflesh B China C USA Dthe West B looking at B exciting C playing with D cooking C interesting D easy 16A.please help us 17A.brou

33、ght home 18A.not 19A.At last 20A.usual B excuse me B wanted C help yourself D eat them please C were buying D nor D In return D were eating B but not B Above all C without C After all B often C never D had Period Three Using Language. 语境填词 1The _ 可怕的 girl was speechless after she saw the terrible sc

34、ene. 2These reports give an _ 纲要,概要 rather than the details. 3There was an accident.The car hit a _ 骑自行车的人 off his bike. 4A man should be _ 判定 by his deeds,not by his words. 5I _ 真诚地 hope youll come with us. 6The new road plan was in the _ 头版 for several days. 7Words cant _ 表达 how pleased I am. 8 I

35、got the first prize._庆贺你 . 词义辨析 1用 damage ,destroy 或 ruin 的适当形式填空 1The school was completely _ by fire. 2They managed to repair the house that had been _. 3What left the town in _？ 4The fire did great _ to the country. 2用 as ,for 或 to 填空 1 Weifang is known _ its beautiful kites of different kinds. 2

36、Abraham Lincoln 林肯 is known _ one of the greatest presidents of USA.3China s opening up policy is known _ the public all over the world. 4Lu Xun is known _ his works _ a writer. 完成句子 1由他说的话判定,他肯定是位音乐家； _ 2上周翟志刚被邀请来我校作报告；,he must be a musician. Zhai Zhigang was _ a speech in our school last week. 3看样

37、子他们好像对那件事一无所知； _ they knew nothing about that. 4他们不断地向我表达谢意； They _ me again and again. 5我太忙了而不能和你一起去；I m _ with you. 单项填空 1This museum will receive _ surprisingly large number of _ visitors from all over the world each year. A the ；the B the ；/ C a ；the D a ；/ 2She insists on getting up early and _

38、 her radio loudly. A plays B playing C to play Dplay 3Only when we studied the data once more _ there was a mistake. A we realized Bdid we realize Cwe had realized Dhad we realized 4It was a _ story, and we all got _. A shocking ；shocked B shocking ；shocking C shocked ；shocking D shocked ；shocked 5I

39、 m proud _ being a Chinese for ever. A of B in C on Dout of 6Do you remember the place _ we visited last year. A that B where Cwhen Din which 7Three fourths of the homework _ today. A has finished Bhas been finished Chave finished Dhave been finished 8_ the machine begins to work,you can t stop it _

40、.； A While ；soon B For ；right away COnce ；at once D Until immediately 9This was the American Givil War,which _ four years. A ended B finished C was Dlasted 10I m taking my driving test tomorrow._！ A Congratulations BGood luck C Cheers D Best wishes. 阅读懂得 Tsunami海啸 is a natural disaster,which is a Ja

41、panese word that means“ sea wave” A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves when earth quakes take place underwater. Then？ Some times ,tsunamis are caused ,water begin

42、s to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom.Waves begin to form,and each wave is called a tsunami. A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises much higher and move

43、s more slowly as it comes closer to land. The weather bureau 气象局 warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land.These warnings have helped save many lives. 1The Japanese word “ tsunami ” means _. A earthquake B sea wave C ocean water D tornado 2According to the passage

44、,a tsunami can be caused by _. A an underwater earthquake Bheavy rains C waves hitting land Dtornado 3As the tsunami moves toward land,it_. A picks up more speed Bbecomes far less dangerous C rises higher and higher Drises lower and lower 4When a tsunami is coming,_. A people will feel the sea wave

45、B the government will warn people C the weather bureau will move to the radio stations D the weather will be terrible 5According to this passage,_. A a tsunami can t cause lots of trouble B people can save their lives when a tsunami is coming C the warning from the weather bureau can help people sav

46、e their lives D no one can escape when a tsunami is comingPeriod Four Grammar & Writing . 用正确的关系词填空 1Look at that lady _ name is Pochi. 2He is a teacher _ I like very much. 3Those pictures _ were drawn by Tom are nice. 4Those _ will go to the park stay here. 5That was all the money _ I had. 6The hou

47、se ,_ we bought last month,is very nice. 7Look at the boy and his dog _ are coming this way. 8I bought a vase yesterday,_ price is reasonable. 翻译句子 1站在门口的那个人是我的英语老师； _ 2你熟悉我们在街上遇到的那个人吗？ _ 3使我们苦恼的问题是怎样才能按时完成这项工作； _ 4昨天我买的那本书值得一读； _ 5我们在这儿望得见屋顶的那座建筑是一个旅社； _ 6这是我所看过的影片中最好的一部； _. 单项填空 1That s the new ma

48、chine_parts are too small to be seen. A that B which C whose Dwhat 2The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people,many of_left their village homes for a better life in the city. A whom Bwhich C them Dthoses 3I refuse to accept the blame for something_was someone elsefault. A who Bthat C as D what,I

49、took some time off to go travelling, 4After graduating from college_turned out to be a wise decision. A that B which C when Dwhere 5I ve become good friends with several of the students in my school_I met in the English speech contest last year. A who Bwhere C when D whichhe Children s Palace. 6The

50、place _ interested me most was t A which B where C what D in which 7Do you know the man _？ A whom I spoke B to who I spoke CI spoke to Dthat I spoke 8This is one of the best films _. A that have been shown this year Bthat have shown C that has been shown this year Dthat has shown 9He isn t such a ma

51、n _ he used to be. A who Bwhom Cthat D as 10He talked a lot about things and persons _ he remembered in the school. A which B that C whom Dwhat 11 Did you ask the guard _ happened.Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A what ；that B what ；what C which ；which D that ；that 12The number of the people who _ ca

52、rs _ increasing. A owns ；are B owns ； is C own ；is D own ；are 13Is _ some German friends visited last week. A this school Bthis the school Cthis school one Dthis school where 14George Orwell ,_ was Eric Arthur,wrote many political novels and essays. A the real name Bwhat his real name Chis real name

53、 Dwhose real name 15This is the very room _I slept in that evening. A that B which C where D at which. 阅读懂得 English as a Foreign Language There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language ,and about the same number who have learnt it in addition to their mother tongue.

54、There are one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is written in English. Is this a good thing,or a bad thing？Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language,across countries and cultures ？Or should we wor

55、ry about the dangers of “ mono culturalism ” ,a world in which we all s peak the same language,eat the same food and listen to the same music. Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language？On the contrary, I would have thought although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better fewer ,there would be wars.Ask_the_people_of_India_where_many_of_them_speak_at_least_some_English _and_Pakistan_the_same_situation_with_India.s burgers ？ If we all speak English,will w