特殊疑问词的用法

1、集团文件发布号：（集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-用法特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等He is LiLieWho ishe ?He is my brother.Who ishe ?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等（问宾语）I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么问人的职业或事物是什 么He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ?which哪一个问一定范围 内特指的人 或物

2、The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann.Which girl is Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么颜 色问颜色（表 语）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?What t

3、ime do you play games?when什么时 候问时间We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地 方问地点（状 语）We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why为什么问原因He isnt at school today because he is ill.Why isnt he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式 等He is fine/strong. How is he

4、 ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?how old多大几 岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ?howmany多少跟复数名 词， 问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程Its five kilometers away

5、 from here?How far is it from here?howsoon多久问in+一段 时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久问一段时间，问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how often多久（一 次）问频率I go to see my parents once a month.H

6、ow often do you go to see your parents?对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是：1疑问词+谓语+其他成分（整个句子是陈述句语: 、；:序）：She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是:凝问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其他成分（整个句子是陈述句语、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.

7、、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、.、. X 1 :序）：X My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是：用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变：对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是： 1疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它1 -所修饰的名词）I m looking for my watch.for ?

8、宾语的定语宾语掉 my watch）4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是:分） 1He lives in Beijing .状语部分 in Beijing ）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：Whose watch are you looking疑问词宾语 一般疑问句（省略疑问词+ 般疑问句（省略掉画线部Where does he live ?疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线-疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替，省略掉He watches TV He watches TV in the eveningWhatdoes he doin theevening?He w

9、atched TV He watched TV yesterday evening.Whatdid he doin theevening?He is watching TV now.WhatishedoingHe is watching TV now.Whatishedoingnow?He was watching TV at that time?.Whatwashedoing atthat time?He is going to watch He is going to watch TV this evening.Whatishegoing to do?He has seen the fil

10、m.What hashedone ?练习1.Heis my brother.2. The tallboy is Tom.1.Heis my brother.2. The tallboy is Tom.a.is your brother.?b.is he ?3.She helps me 3.She helps me study English .He teaches us physics.a. helps you study Englishb. does he teachphysics?a. helps you study Englishb. does he teachphysics?My fa

11、ther is a worker. is your father ?The woman is a teacher.The girl is sixteen years old. is the girl?I am thirty.?Its twelve.is it ?10.Its Sunday today.is it today ?It was Saturday yesterday.It is September 10th today.13.It was September 9th yesterday.They have supper at six in the evening.He works i

12、n the library.He is under the tree.The boy under the tree is his friend.is his friend ?The girl in a red coat is her sister.The red coat is mine.My coat is red.is your coat ?21 Your shoes are white.There are seven days in a week.days in a week?They eat eight pears.There is an apple on the table.Ther

13、e is some tea in the cup.I paid five yuan for the book. you for the book ?Its eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang?I ts eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang. is it from Jiaji to Tayang?28.Its about 100meters away from. here29 Our English teacher has taught at this school for about fifteen years. y

14、our English teacher at this school ?They have waited for you since two hours ago.Our classroom is about eight meters long.They will work out the problem in ten minutes.They will leave in two days.You must take this medicine three times a day.35 The students water the flowers every day.I cant go with

15、 you because I have to look after my brother.I am fine?My father is fine .?It will be snowy tomorrow.The girls play basketball every day.the girls every day?41 I have breakfast at seven.The child draws a picture every dayThe girls played basketball yesterday.the girls yesterday?44 I had breakfast at

16、 seven last Wednesday .The child drew a picture just now.The girls are playing basketball now47 I am having breakfast at the moment.The child is drawing a picture nowThe girls are going to play basketball tomorrow afternoon.50 I m going to have breakfast next Monday.The child will draw a picture ton

17、ightThe girls will play basketball next Sunday.I have already had breakfastThe child has just drawn a pictureShe is my sister.?2.She is a nurse. ?3.She is waiting for Wei Hua .4.I am twenty years old.5.It is nine.?He is in the classroom.The boy under the tree is Tom. is Tom?They have six children.Th

18、ere are eight apples on the desk.There is a little water in the glass.?The coat is 98 yuan.?Its five kilometers away from my home to school.from your home to school?They have worked here for ten years.The ruler is two meters long.He will be back in an hour.I go to the cinema twice a week.He didnt go out last Sunday because it was raining hard.He is very well.?It is windy.