2023学年广东省深圳市盐田区重点名校中考猜题英语试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution. - I hope that in the future there will be _ pollution and a lot _ clear, blu

2、e skies.Aless; more Bmore; less Cfewer; more Dless; many2、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ with their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises3、The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2023._ exciting news it is

3、!AHowBWhat anCWhatDHow an4、 Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing? Im afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.AmayBmustCshouldDneed5、 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though6、The C

4、hinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, _ show us how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.ATea art performanceBTea art projectsCTea art performances7、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the

5、first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time8、A good learner connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith9、In the past, we _ got information from paper books.AhardlyBmainlyCloudlyDrecently10、Jack Ma is widely known for _ the company Alibaba.Atrying ou

6、t Bsetting up Ctrying on Dsetting out. 完形填空11、 How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？ If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the 1 teenagers in the worldScientists did a 2 They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 3 them to have fun on phones and computers

7、 They also asked about 4 feelings of happiness They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（电子产品）， 5 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise These two activities bring greater happiness Jean Twenge， the

8、scientist who led the study ，said1AhappyBhappierChappiest2AsurveyBdiscoveryCtest3AtakesBspendsCcosts4AyourBourCtheir5AbutBandCor. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3

9、ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities.

10、It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. M

11、elbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast it is eight oclock and people are having breakfast. It is a cold Fri

12、day morning in November, and the temperature is ten degrees below zero Centigrade(度).Argentina 9:00 a.m.In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. November is a summer month in Argentina because it is in the southern h

13、emisphere(半球).Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Satur

14、day and Sunday.Egypt 2:00 p.m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt

15、, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.New Zealand 12:00 midnightIt is late on Friday night, so most people are asleep. Now Saturday morning is arriving. It is morning in Canada too, but tha

16、t is Friday morning!1In eastern Canada, the time is _ than that in western Canada.Afour and a half hours later Bfour hours earlier Cthree hours earlier2While Canadian children in Halifax are having breakfast, Argentinean children are _.Asleeping Bgoing home Chaving classes3Its midday in the capital

17、of _ when its 9:00 a.m. in the capital of Argentina.AJapan BScotland CNew Zealand4Now its 2:00 p.m. and you are in Egypt. Its _ for you to call a friend in New Zealand.Aimpolite Bpolite Cnormal5If its 11:15 p.m. in Japan, its _ in New Zealand.A2:15 a.m. B2:15 p.m. C1:15 p.m.B14、Arriving in New yorkT

18、here are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating OutThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-town, for example.HotelsTher

19、e are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public TransportIn New York, theres a good bus and subway service. If you are pla

20、nning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city expe

21、rience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square, the Statue of Liberty . And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun.

22、 There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1How many kinds of public transport are mentioned

23、in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.2What do the underlined words “The Plaza” here refer to?AA restaurant.BA hotel.CAn airport.3Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York?ALittle Italy.BTimes Square.CThe YMCA4How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New York?A$ 10.8

24、.B$ 10.08.C$ 18.5What should you do when you visit New York?AStay at the best hotel.BTake a taxi whenever you go out.CClimb the Statue of Liberty.C15、MIT ( Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (美国麻省理工学院) is a world-class university mainly in math, science and technology, but you may be surprised t

25、o learn that MIT sets arts courses.MIT believe in the passion (激情) of learning, the value of working and teaching methods. MITs teaching power is quite strong. There are eight Nobel winners and many other national and international winners in the teacher group of MIT. MIT is proud of these top schol

26、ars and thinkers.The ratio (比例) of teachers and students in MIT is about 1 to 7.5. About 63 percent of the classes have fewer than 20 students each. Only 4 percent of the classes have more than 100 students each. Most MIT students can learn courses that they like.The students in MIT have many activi

27、ties when they finish their lessons, for example：Student Life And CultureStudent OrganizationsMusic & The Arts MITAthleticsMost students in famous universities feel serious pressure both in life and study. In MIT the students have the same pressure which encourages them to have to study hard. But MI

28、T usually gives one year for the new students to adjust (调节) to the transition (转变；过渡时期). In their first term all the new students are graded by a test. In this test if he or she receives a C or the level better than C, his or her result will be kept forever. If she or he receives a D or an F, no re

29、cord will be kept.1Which courses are well-known in MIT?Amath BscienceCtechnology Dall above.2How many scholars won the Nobel Prize in MIT?A5 B6 C7 D83According to the passage, which of the following is True?AIn MIT no arts courses are set.BThe students in MIT have fewer quite relaxed in study.CMost

30、classes in MIT have fewer than 20 students each.DThere is a hard period for the new students in MIT to get used to the studying in MIT.4Whats the policy for the new students in MIT?AThey need to study hard or they cant study in MIT any more.BThey are given a chance to get used to the study style in

31、MIT.CThey must get at least a B in all courses.DIf they get a D, the result will be recorded in MIT forever.5Which of the following is NOT the activities for the life of the students in MIT?AStudent Organizations BStudent Life And CultureCMusic & the Arts MIT DHeaven of DanceD16、Mrs. Weeks was readi

32、ng a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick childr

33、en happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “We

34、ll, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday after

35、noon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens

36、Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.CLet the class make some toys themselves an

37、d give them to the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some money to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dborrow some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do

38、 is to _ .Alet everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersE17、 The Coolest InventionsGreat inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?Frying Pan $ 100 Cooking by yourself is a great

39、idea! Try this smart pan even if you dont know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can control the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a delicious meal can be yours.Year of invention: 2015Cooler $399 A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more

40、 than that. His cooler can also be used as an MP3 player. It even provides power for your mobile phone.Year of invention: 2012Coaching Basketball$200 The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.

41、) If you dont play well, a coach will tell you how to improve.Year of invention: 2014Super Wheel$799 Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. Its a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road cond

42、itions to your phone.Year of invention: 20141How much is a Frying Pan?A$100.B$200.C$399.D$799.2What can Ryans Cooler do?AIt can help to heat the food and the drink.BIt can teach you how to play basketball.CIt can cook your food without electricity.DIt can provide power for mobile phones.3When was th

43、e Coaching Basketball invented?AIn 2011.BIn 2014.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Whats the speical of the Super Wheel?AIt can be used as a mobile phone.BIt can show the cooking steps by riding.CIt can improve your basketball skills quickly.DIt can give the information about the road conditions.5What does the und

44、elined word real-time mean?A真正的B随机的C实时的D匆忙的F18、A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All

45、stations now have touchscreen maps.In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷)Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use，of which 47 are

46、 underground and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 193.The Stockholm Subway is wellknown for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with

47、 red bedrocks(岩床)This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London，UKThe London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击)on London.Now，it is a symbol of the city.There is no air con

48、ditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer.New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469 stations.It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train o

49、n almost every line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing.1The _is called the longest art gallery in the world.ABeijing SubwayBStockholm SubwayCLondon Undergrou

50、nd2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.BTourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.CSeveral stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are in a cave.3In Paragraph Five，the underli

51、ned word “promptly” probably means_.Afinally Bcarefully Cquickly4The passage mainly shows the _ of different cities through talking about subways.Agreat changes Blong history Clocal cultures5We may read the passage from a_.Atravel magazine Bscience book Cnewspaper report.书面表达19、书面表达期盼已久的春游终于到了，可据说学校将不允许学生携带手机。假如你是英语校报编辑Jack，以下表格是你班同学讨论的结果。请根据所提供信息，写一篇英语调查报告，根据表格内容陈述班级讨论情况，并表明你自己的观点和理由。A discussion in your class30%: agreeexpensive, easy to lose；more communication；dont need phones much70%: disagreecontact with their parents；make their lives more colourful，taking photosYour idea(s)and suggesti