2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市双峰县第八中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市双峰县第八中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. My family were moving to the countryside and I had to make some _ and learn to lead a different life there.Aallowances Baccommodations Cadjustments Dassessments参考答案：C2. Just to his surprise ,he had never expected a woman calling herself his birth mother 20

2、 years after his birth.A.there to be B.there being C.there is D.there have been参考答案：A考查不定式。句意：让人惊讶的是，他从没有想到会有个女人在他出生后20年，称自己为他的生母。使用expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，使用there be句型，所以是expect there to be。故选A。3. Those girls worked out every morning, _ losing weight.A. aim atB. to aim atC. aimed atD. aiming at参

3、考答案：D句意：那些女孩每天早上锻炼，目的是减肥。aim at目的在于，aim at与其逻辑主语those girls之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故选D。4. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _. A. to be breathing B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed参考答案：B略5. Whos knocking at the door?_ is me!A. This B. That C. It D. He 参考答案：C6. Man

4、y students find _ jobs during their summer holidays.A. terminal B. temporary C.permanent D. fragile参考答案：B7. .To keep healthy, professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. carried outB. made up C. caught on D. took up参考答案：D略8. Without the timely arrival of the rescuer

5、s, twenty miners _ underground yesterday.A. would have been trapped B. would be trappedC. were trapped D. had been trapped参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天，如果没有救援者的及时到达，20位矿工就会被困在地下。与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词would/should/could/might + have done，所以选A。9. Sunglasses will _ your eyes from sunlight.Aguard BpreventCprotect Dstop参考答

6、案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. guard保卫；B. prevent阻止；C. protect保护；D. stop阻止。句意：太阳镜可以使你的眼睛免受阳光的照射。protectfrom表示“使免受、保护”，故C项正确。10. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was able to make a phone call.Astill Beven Calso Dever参考答案：A11. Its said John will be in a job paying over $ 60,000 _ year.Right, he wil

7、l also get paid by _ week.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 参考答案：B12. The matter _ your study surely requires _ carefully.A. relating to; dealing with B. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with参考答案：A解析： relate to意为 “与有关;涉及”,第一空既可以用relating to, 也可

8、以用related to; deal with为固定短语,与the matter之间是被动关系,因此,应用dealing with(主动形式表被动意义)或to be dealt with。13. It is reported that _children are more likely to suffer family abuses and a new policy will be _ to improve the situation. A. adapted; taken B. given-away; adopted C. adopted; adopted D. adopted; adapte

9、d 参考答案：C14. All flights to Paris _ because of the storm, _ they decided to take the train. A. having cancelled, so B. were cancelled, / C. have cancelled, and D. having been cancelled,/ 参考答案：D15. Many young girls were scared _ stay outside after 19 oclock because they were scared _ being robbed in t

10、he city. A. to; to B. to; of C. of; to D. of; of参考答案：B16. _those living in the slums(贫民窟), children here are living a happy and comfortable life.A. Comparing with B. Compared with C. Comparing to D. Compare to参考答案：B17. _for your help, we would never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had

11、 it not B. If it were not C. If we had not been D. Had it not been参考答案：D18. I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. in a word参考答案：B略19. Everyone has to take further study,or he will be left as the k

12、nowledge and information are being quickly.A.behind;updatedB.after;updatingC.last;updatedD.behind;to update参考答案：A提示:句意:每个人都需要继续学习,否则会被落在后面,因为知识和信息更新很快。leave sb.behind“把落在后面”。二、 新的题型20. Once there was a very poor villager.He found it difficult even to support his family. _11_ He walked about in the s

13、treets, but he did not get a job.One day, he met a rich businessman, who gave him the job of cleaning the office.The villager began his work and he even started reading and writing in his spare time.One day，the businessman saw that the villager was writing something.He said，“You can also read and wr

14、ite！Your handwriting is very good.”_12_The villager began to do this job as best as he could.Later，the businessman learnt that the villager was good at accounting, and he made him his shop accountant(会计)The other accountants were very jealous of the villagers abilities.They told the businessman that

15、 the villager had a small room where he hid the money stolen from him. _13_One day，they had their chance.They saw the villager going into “that” room. _14_ When they came back and opened the door, there was nothing in that room except an ordinary box.The villager was ordered to open the box with his

16、 own hands.And there was only a pair of dirty shoes and some old clothes. _15_At the same time, he was so angry with the jealous accountants that he fired (解雇) them at once.The villager was made the only accountant for his office.AHe came to a big city hoping to find a job.BThey closed the door behi

17、nd him and ran to the businessman.CSo the businessman decided to give the villager a good lesson.DSeeing this, the businessman was moved by what he had seen.ESo the villager was given the work of writing business letters for him.FThe villager wished that some kind people might give him a good job.GB

18、ut the businessman refused to believe them unless he had seen it with his own eyes.参考答案：11. A 12. E 13. G 14. B 15. D试题分析：文章讲述了一个农村小伙靠自己的踏实肯干和能力在城里找到了工作，虽遭别人嫉妒但最后还是赢得了老板的青睐。11. A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句是：因为穷他发现养家很难。A项他去大城市去找工作养家。连接上句故选A.12. E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句说他能读能写，并且书写很好。E项：老板就让他写商业信件。故选E.13. G考查对上下文的

19、理解和推理判断能力。上句：其他会计嫉妒他的能力，就告诉老板他有一间屋子专门藏偷来的东西。G项：但是老板不相信他们，说除非亲眼所见。与上句连接，故选G.14. B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句：同事们看到他进了那个屋子。B项：他们在他身后关上门赶紧去找老板。与之连接，故选B.15. D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句：箱子里只有一些旧衣服和一双脏鞋。D项：看到这些老板被看到的感动了。与上句连接，故选D.三、 阅读理解21. Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the

20、 only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated(躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she w

21、as too shy to participate.In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend co

22、llege, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the universitys Writers Workshop, however, she felt lonely-a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The fe

23、eling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “Creative voice.”“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didnt think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it ha

24、d everything to do with it! Thats when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldnt write about.”Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a childrens book, and a short-story