2023学年江苏省无锡市无锡外国语校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Did he tell you anything _? Yes, he told us the _ of learning English well.Aimportant; impo

2、rtant Bimportance; importantCimportance; importance Dimportant; importance2、How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping3、Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invited Dhundre

3、ds of; have been invited4、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice5、-We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. - Yes. Just as a saying goes: .AOne finger cant lift a small stoneB

4、He who laughs last laughs best.COne stone kills two birds.DOne is never too old to learn.6、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.AtowardsBagainstCoppositeDbeyond7、Many of his classmates wondered _.Ahow can he improve his English so muchBhow he can improve his Engli

5、sh so muchChow could he improve his English so muchDhow he could improve his English so much8、Bobs first book was by four book companies, but he didnt lose heart.Ataken downBcome downCturned downDwritten down9、I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike._AThats

6、 rightBOf course notCYoure welcomeDThe same to you10、You think all the training meaningless, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll thank yourself for doing it.AshallBshouldCneedDmay. 完形填空11、 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They a

7、ttract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like to go to Mount Tai to 1 the sun rise.There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 2 one is the Yellow River.

8、They are the 3 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors（祖先）were born in the areas. 4 the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story 5 on the

9、West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 6 in it. The West Lake has become famous 7 not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo

10、8 plenty of poems. 9 the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good for peoples health.Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, look for a 10 to go to the fantastic place!1AbringBwatchCaskDhelp2AshortestBhighestClongestDwidest3AlightsBtraditio

11、nsCbackgroundsDbirthplaces4AThanks toBWelcome toCCompared toDNext to5AfinishedBmentionedCreturnedDhappened6AitselfBourselvesCthemselvesDhimself7AforBasCwithDin8AgaveBwroteCmadeDexpected9ASoBButCAndDOr10AwayBprojectCstrangerDchance. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself

12、. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope

13、 for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you

14、are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the

15、mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、One day, a farmer was wal

16、king along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag. ” Thomas said, “It isnt worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and

17、 with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas pi

18、cked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father

19、 said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰)down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson, that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”1Who pick

20、ed up the horseshoe at last?AThe son.BThe father.CBoth the father and the son.2The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.Asome water Bsome cherries Csome pennies3When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _.Adidnt say anythingBfelt very sadCbecame very angry4The f

21、ather dropped the cherries one by one, because _.Ahe wanted to teach his son a lessonBhe wanted his son to do more exerciseChe wanted his son to eat them all5From the story, we can learn that _.Amany hands make light workBif we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoeCif we dont worry about

22、 the little things, we cannot do the great thingsB14、Over seven years ago when I first started rock climbing I was frustrated(挫败的). I thought I would be natural for climbing. I was always an athlete and naturally good at sports. So, I didnt understand why I was so bad at rock climbing.I went to the

23、rock gym and climbed all the time, and everyone kept telling me “just climb more and youll get better.” “Well, however, nothing I did was working. It felt like the harder I worked at it, the less progress I was actually making. After a while, I even started hating any climber who was stronger and be

24、tter than me-especially the climbers who made it look so easy.After a long time, I started making friends with some of the most experienced climbers around professionals(专业人员)and full-timers. In fact, I felt so comfortable with them that one afternoon I just came out and simply asked for help.There

25、is a saying, “If you want a shortcut to success, find someone who is successful and ask them to show you how to get there.” It is true in just a few short months. I learned far more from these climbing professionals than what I had learned during the previous(之前的) years of struggle on my own. My cli

26、mbing changedmy strength, skills, mental toughness, formwork, confidence, everything.I was no longer the average climber that no one knew. I discovered that climbing like the experts is more about working smarter, not harder(no training 7 days a week). What I discovered is so simple that, looking ba

27、ck now, I realized the biggest thing holding me back from being a better climber and having more fun doing itwas Me!1According to the passage, we can learn that _.Athe writer had no gift for rock climbingBthe writer didnt get the skill of rock climbing at firstCthe writer didnt work hard at rocking

28、climbingDthe writer thought too much of himself2The writer once hated other good rock climbers because _.Athey didnt want to teach himBthey always made fun of himChe envied their good skillsDhe began to dislike rock climbing3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe writer never lost heart when

29、 he studied rock climbing.BIt took several years for the writer to become a good climber.CThe writer felt uncomfortable staying with those climbing experts.DThe writer hated to learn from those better than him.4What the writer wants to tell us is that _Athe more you climb, the better youll be.Bmends

30、 always make you progressCthe way of learning is importantDits not necessary to work hardC15、Greenwood GazetteTo HireA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants 600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London 1 bedroom 2 minutes from the trai

31、n station 650 a month Phone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from end of September 3 bedrooms, small garden Near the university 1000 a month Phone 07122 74769331If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much should you pay for it?A650. B3250. C3900. D7800.2Which of the following is TRUE?AFlat A i

32、s the most expensive of the three.BFlat B is far away from the train station.CYou can make phone calls to know about the information above.DYou can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen.D16、I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outsid

33、e of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood ex

34、cept for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new p

35、eople and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe south of a cityBthe center of a cityCan old neighborhoodDa quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&be

36、autiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _.A因而起B除之外C考虑到D意识到4The writer describes his neighbors story to show_.Ahis neighbors worriesBthat he likes his neighborhoodCthe friendship between his neighbors and himDthat there should be a hospital in his neighborhood5The _in th

37、e writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.ArestaurantBmuseumCparkDclubE17、A car inside Badaling Wildlife Park in Beijing was surrounded (围堵)by bears on February 26th after someone in the car opened a window. A witness(目击者) said online that a bear reached inside the car, trying to

38、attack the tourists.The witness said a child in the car opened the window. Park officials rushed to the scene and drove off the bears before anybody was hurt. It was too dangerous.It was a child in the backseat of the car who opened the window, just a little, and a bear stretched its paw into the ca

39、r. The child must have been terrified and pressed the wrong button, as the window opened wider, said the witness, Jennifer Salvatore.Opening a car window is prohibited(禁止)while driving through the wildlife park. The park has posted warning signs telling sightseers not to open car windows while in th

40、e park.This is the second accident in the last six months involving humans and wildlife at the park. In July, a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car. The womans mother was killed while attempting to save her daughter and the younger woman was seriously injured.With this latest in

41、cident, debate(争论) has once again been stirred(激起) regarding security at the wildlife park, and the behavior of visitors. Some people who have offered opinions online have blamed the tourists themselves for not obeying the posted rules inside Badaling Wildlife Park. Others have said that park admini

42、stration should be doing even more to ensure the safety of guests, like increasing staff levels to keep better watch over park visitors.1Where did this accident happen?ATateishi mountainBThe park of Qin Huang riverCThe Hebanshan national Forest ParkDBadaling Wildlife Park2Who opened the window of th

43、e car?Aa bearBa child in the carCthe park officialsDthe driver3Which is Not true about the accident?AJennifer Salvatore spread this accident online.BThe child in the backseat of the car who opened the window.CThe child was injured by the bear.DThe first accident was that a woman was attacked by tige

44、rs when she got out of her car in July last year.4Which is the right order of this accident?a.A bear stretched its paw into the car.b.A witness spread the event online.c.People showed their own ideas about the accident. d.The window opened wider because the child was so terrified and pressed the wro

45、ng button.Aa.b.c.d.Bd.a.b.cCd.c.b.a.Da.c.b.d.5From this passage, we can infer _.AThe child is in the car with parents.BThe child likes bears very much.CAll the wildlife parks will be closed in China.DMore rules will be set to ensure the safety of visitors.F18、It happens every night bedtime. But what

46、 if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. You might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what youre going to do next day. Maybe you cant fall

47、 asleep because you don t like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal . However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if you

48、re nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really help to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (宽慰) your mind so that you can rest.It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If theres anything in your room t

49、hat makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand (预先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm ba

50、th, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that its almost time to sleep.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1How many reasons are given to explain why you are not able to fall asleep?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2According to the passage, if you are nervous about taking a test, what had you better do?Atalk to somebody Blisten to some musicCwrite your feelings down Dtry to forget about the test3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?