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1、2021-2022学年广东省汕头市澄海苏北中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. With him _ the way, we had little trouble finding the school. A. leading B. to lead C. led D. lead参考答案:A2. “No,” she insisted, her voice becoming grating now as she _ him. “Just keep quiet about it, Bruno.”A. took toB. appealed toC. applied toD. catered
2、to参考答案:B【详解】考查词组辨析。句意:“不,”她坚持说,当她向他恳求时,她的声音变得刺耳起来。“别说了,布鲁诺。”A. take to喜欢,从事;B. appeal to呼吁,吸引,恳求;C. apply to适用于;D. cater to迎合。根据句意所以选B。3. Im a new comer to the city, so I have no friends to _.A. share my feelings B. share my feelings between C. share with my feelings D. share my feelings with 参考答案:D
3、4. I saw Sue but she didnt see me. She _ the other way. A. was looking B. looked C. had looked D. would look参考答案:A5. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that.A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely参考答案:C6. In some languages,100 words make up ha
4、lf of all words in daily conversations. Ausing Bto use Chaving used Dused参考答案:D7. Theyve road blocks around the city to help control the traffic.A. set down B. set asideC. set about D. set up参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词组辨析。A. set down放下;B. set aside放到一边;C. set about着手;D. set up设置。句意:他们在城市周围设置了路障来帮助控制交通。根据句意可知,此处
5、指“设置路障”。故D选项正确。8. She heard the terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A. it B. whichC. this D. that参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句,在句中做主语。句意:她听到一个可怕的噪音,这个噪音让她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。考点:考查定语从句点评:关系代词which指代一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句,在句中做主语,宾语。9. -Where did you get
6、to know Ping An? - It was on the stage of The Good Voice of China _we got to know him and fell in love with him. Ks5u A. that B. which C. when D. where 参考答案:A10. This machine _. I need to have it repaired.A. doesnt work B. isnt working C. didnt work D. wasnt working 参考答案:A略11. Over 660 million peopl
7、e travelled during _ National Day holiday this year,_increase of 88 percent from last year( )Aa: an Bthe; an Cthe; the Da; the参考答案:B12. With many brightly-color1 ed flowers _ around the building, Judys house looks like a beautiful garden. Ato plantB.planting Cplanted D.having planted参考答案:C13. The gi
8、rl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had _ others.A. to helpB. helpingC. to helpingD. helped参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:这个女孩乐于助人,她把所有的空闲时间都用来帮助别人。devote sth to doing sth固定搭配,表示“致力于做某事”,to在此是介词,后面跟名词或动名词。故选C。14. _ necessary experience for her future career, my daughter takes an active par
9、t in social activities in college.A. Gain B. Gaining C. To gain D. Having gained参考答案:C15. It is the things that you learn after your school days that really count. _, you can only know what everyone else knows.A. Therefore B. Additionally C. However D. Otherwise参考答案:D16. The report of the opinions o
10、f experts _ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _ good for ones healthAshow; are Bshows; are Cshow; is Dshows; is参考答案:D17. The famous writer _ in his speech yesterday is J.K.Rowling.A. referring toB. who referred to C. referred toD. was referred to参考答案:C略18. They told us it was the second ti
11、me that the volunteers _ the nursing home.A. visited B. have visited C. were visiting D. had visited参考答案:D二、 单词拼写19. 语境填词1Mary was very happy because the _ (平均) score of her final exam was 95.2I happen to have the official _ (数据) with me and I will give you a copy later.3Your article is too long.Wou
12、ld you please _ (缩短) it within 2,000 words?4When I say he often comes to see me,I mean he visits me _ (频繁地)5Lack of education is a _ (不足,缺点) when those young people from the poor area look for a job.6I tried to _ (避免) meeting him.参考答案:1.average2.statistics3.shorten4.frequently5.disadvantage6.avoid三、
13、 阅读理解20. Directions: Read the following passage. The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Do you love holidays but hate the increase
14、weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays bu
15、t not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.
16、Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill
17、 your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.56. Holidays are happy days w
18、ith pleasure but they may _A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods57. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better_ A. drink much water and have vegetables only B. not eat the food in high fat C. not accept invitations to feasts D. turn away from delicious foods58. According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise59. Many people cant help
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