2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市荷叶镇荷叶中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市荷叶镇荷叶中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 参考答案：C31. _ puzzles the teachers is that students always make the same mistakes about some common knowledge. A. Whatever B. It C. Wh

2、at D. Who参考答案：C略3. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _ he was glad to be able make himself clearly understood. A, all in all B, for one thing C, on the contrary D, by the way参考答案：C略4. According to the schedule, the flight No. 232 to Beijing at 10:30. Wed better set out right now, or well be lat

3、e.A. leavesB. leftC. will leaveD. has left参考答案：A5. There are nearly one hundred foreign students in our university, most of _ are from America and Australia.A. which B. them C. whom D. those参考答案：C10. My teachers words had a great _ my studying science at college. A. influence in B. effect in C. infl

4、uence on D. effect for参考答案：C略7. - What made Bill so angry? -_His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasnt come yet. A. Having kept waiting B. Being kept waiting C. To be keeping wait D. Being kept waited参考答案：B8. Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can

5、 and see more clearly my own language.A.take back B.look back C.turn back D.get back参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。A.take back收回；B.look back回顾；C.turn back（使） 往回走; 翻起； D.get back回来，找回，报复。学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它,我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言.故选B。9. I doubted _ he was coming. Since it was already 8:20, he should have been her

6、e twenty minutes before. Even so, I didnt doubt _ he was trustworthy. A. thatif B. whether that C. ifwhether D. thatthat参考答案：B10. No matter how tough a reform is, it will succeed if we have the determination to _the barriers of interestsAcut down Bbreak through Ctear up Dknock off参考答案：B【知识点】动词短语 cut

7、 down 削减 break through 突破；突围 tear up 撕毁；撕碎 knock off 击倒；停工。此处表示“突破利益的障碍，我们的改革就会取得成功”。11. When the sick mother got up, she was surprised to find that her six-year-old daughter _ in the kitchen.A. had cooked B. has cooked C. was cooking D. cooked参考答案：C12. -Here you are at the railway station- , Ive fo

8、rgotten the ticket!A. So soon BAll fight CWell done D. Oh no参考答案：D13. Not drinking enough water _ lead to headache and poor physical performance.A. can B. must C. should D. need参考答案：A试题解析：句意：不喝足够的水会导致头痛，身体状况也会变差。can表“能，能够”。故选A。14. _ most of the problems solved, I felt a great weight _ off my mind. A

9、. With; taken B. as; taken C. As; taking D. With; taking参考答案：A略15. the differences in color1 s，languages and races，we share the charm and joy of the Olympic Games，and together we seek for the ideal of Mankind for peace AThough BBecause of CIn spite of DIn addition to参考答案：C16. -What kind of job have

10、you ever done before?-Oh, I _ for an engineering company for three years, A. work B. have worked C. worked D. had worked参考答案：B17. In fact is really a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. A. this B. that C. there D. it参考答案：D18. Recently a survey _ prices of the same g

11、oods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10 小题；每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66. The flood _ （摧毁）a lot of houses and many people became homeless.67. He believes all m

12、en are created _ (平等).68. _ （灾难）always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.69. I send him my warmest （祝贺） on his success.70. When I was a child, I _ （梦想）of becoming a scientist.71. She tried to _ （说服）him to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen.72. Id like to invite you to come to my birthday n

13、ext _（星期四）.73. Sarahs brother _(道歉) publicly to me for his mistake. 74.China (真诚地)hopes the world will remain peaceful and stable.75. They are all_（德国人） working in China.66.参考答案：destroyed 67.equally 68.Disasters 69.congratulations 70.dreamed/dreamt persuade 72.Thursday 73.apologized 74.sincerely 75。

14、Germans三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weve all experienced a good cry. Shedding (流) some tears can often make us feel better and help us put things in perspective. But why is crying beneficial? And is there such a thing as a bad cry?The researchers analyzed the detailed ac

15、counts of more than 3,000 recent crying experiences and found that the benefits of crying depend entirely on the what, where and when of a particular crying episode (一段经历). The majority of persons reported improvements in their mood following a short period of crying. However, one third reported no

16、improvement in mood and a tenth felt worse after crying. Criers who received social support during their crying episode were the most likely to report improvements in mood.Research to date has not always produced a clear picture of the benefits of crying, in part because the results often seem to de

17、pend on how crying is studied. The researchers note several challenges in accurately studying crying behavior in a laboratory setting. Volunteers who cry in a laboratory setting often do not describe their experiences as making them feel better. Rather, crying in a laboratory setting often results i

18、n the study participants feeling worse; this may be due to the stressful conditions of the study itself, such as being videotaped or watched by researchers. This may produce negative emotions, which neutralize (使无效) the positive benefits usually connected with crying.However, these laboratory studie

19、s have provided interesting findings about the physical effects of crying. Criers do show calming effects such as slower breathing, but they also experience a lot of unpleasant stress, including increased heart rate and sweating. What is interesting is that bodily calming usually lasts longer than t

20、he unpleasant. The calming effects may occur later and overcome the stress reaction, which would account for why people tend to remember mostly the pleasant side of crying.Research has shown that the effects of crying also depend on who is shedding the tears. For example, individuals with anxiety or mood disorders are least likely to experience the positive effects of crying. In addition, the researchers report that people who lack insight into their emotional lives actually feel worse after crying.67. We can infer from the passage that _.