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1、Unit 5Unit 5Nelson Mandela- a modern heroTo talk about your heroTo get some information about Nelson Mandela and other great personsTo talk about Nelson Mandela greatnessTo summarize the main idea and retell the passage Elias storyparents?grandparentsbrother or sistera member of the militarya famous

2、 person or athletefriendworld leaderteacher or coacha characteran ordinary personWho is your hero? What adjectives would you use todescribe a great person? And whatqualities does a great person have? Discuss these great persons with your partner.He was the first Chairman of Peoples Republic of China

3、.He was the main founder and leader of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army (PLA) and the Peoples Republic of China.He led the Chinese people in liberating themselves.wisebravedetermined Steve Jobs (February 24, 1955 October 5, 2011) was an American entrepreneur (企

4、业家), businessman, inventor, and industrial designer. creative hard workingintelligent dedicated Yang Liwei He is an astronaut in China.He is the first astronaut piloting a spacecraft, traveling in the space on board Shenzhou-5 in 2003.Yao MingHe is one of Chinas best-known athletes.He played for the

5、 Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).Most great people are also famous people, but famous people may not be great people. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. Read the information about these six men. Discuss if they were/are great men. Give

6、reasons.William Tyndale(14941536) Britain Are these famous people also great people?He wrote the Bible in English so all could read it. He died for his ideas but his work is still used in the official Bible today.Norman Bethune(1890 1939)CanadaHe fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders

7、 during World War II. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.Sun Yat-sen(1866 1925)ChinaHe founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years fighting. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; peoples rights; peoples livelihood.Mahandas

8、Gandhi(18691948)IndiaHe gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.Neil Armstrong(19302012)USAHe was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969. He said, “Thats one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind.”Nelson Mandela(19182

9、013)South AfricaHe fought for black people and was in prison for almost thirty years. He helped the black people get the same rights as white people.Now let us talk about the great person Nelson Mandela.the firstblack president of South AfricaBorn18 July 1918Died5 December 2013(aged95)NationalitySou

10、th AfricanPolitical partyAfrican National CongressOccupationactivist, politician, philanthropist(慈善家), lawyerAwardsSakharov Prize 萨哈罗夫奖 (1988)Bharat Ratna 印度国宝勋章 (1990)Nobel Peace Prize (1993)Order of Lenin 列宁勋章Presidential Medal of Freedom总统自由勋章1918born near Transkei, South Africa19441962sentenced

11、to five years hard labour for encouraging violence against anti-black laws1961became the commander of the ANCs armed wing(武装组织), Umkhonto we Sizwe (民族之矛)formed ANC Youth Leagueset up law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg, later this year, law office was closed by government because he

12、 attacked anti-black law.1952Life of Nelson Mandela1964sentenced to prison for life on Robben Island for being one of the ANC leaders1990released from prison1994- 1999President of South Africa2013diedANC began to blow up buildings1963moved to a prison in Cape Town19821991became President of the ANCW

13、hy is Nelson Mandela great?Nelson Mandela is great because of his long fight against bad government and racial prejudice. He became aheroto people all over the world. As South Africas President, he was respected for his courage and wisdom in bringing people together to live in peace.Quotes From Nels

14、on MandelaElias Story?Whats the relationship between Elias and Mandela.Elias Nelson MandelaElias:a poor _ _ in South AfricaNelson Mandela:a _ _ who offered guidance to poor black people in South AfricaThe text tells us about _ and what he did with _ to fight for _. Skim the passage and fill in the b

15、lanks.black workerblack lawyerElias life black peopleNelson Mandela Elias was born.Elias began school.Elias left school.Elias went to Nelson Mandela for advice.1940:1946:1948:1952:Timeline: please find out what happened in Elias life in the following years?1963:Elias helped Mandela blow up some gove

16、rnment buildings.1. Read the passage carefully and decide whether they are true or false and give a reason. 1. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble. 2. Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.3. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.4. Elias trusted Nelson

17、Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.2. Read the text again and fill in the blanks.Elias storyHe got to know Mandela.He was in need of help.Mandela helped him.Black peopl

18、e had no rights.He helped Mandela.He got to know Mandela.In 1952, he met Mandela when Mandela was helping black people with legal _.problemsHe was in need of help.His family was too poor to pay his _ and the bus fare.He almost lost his job because he could not get his _.school feespassbookMandela he

19、lped him.Mandela helped him to stay in _. He joined the ANC Youth League.JohannesburgBlack people had no rights.They could not vote.They could not get ideal _.White people decided where black people lived.They lived in the _ places.No one could grow poorestHe helped Mandela.In 1963, he help

20、ed Mandela _ some government buildings.blow up3. Answer the following questions.1) Why did Elias visit Nelson Mandela? Because he needed legal help. He was not legally allowed to work without a passbook. He did not have one because he was not born in Johannesburg. Nelson Mandela was able to help him

21、 get the passbook.2) What did Mandela do to help black people?Mandela helped black people by offering guidance to them on legal problems. This prevented them from being badly treated by the government.3) What was Eliass attitude towards the unfair situation black people faced? How do you know?He fel

22、t upset/angry. He tells us in the story that black people could not choose where to live, his job or his homeland outside the city.Because he felt there was no other way of changing this unfair situation.4) Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal? 4. Discuss in y

23、our group how we should understand Mandelas words “The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.” Explain the meaning in your own words.In the past 30 years, more and more laws

24、were passed to take away our rights and stop our progress. We were being given fewer and fewer rights. Today we have almost lost all our rights.5. Paraphrase Mandelas words“. we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. We chose to att

25、ack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed . only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.”We had two choices: One was to accept the fact that we were not so important as the whites; the other was to fight for our rights. Of the two choices, we chose to fight against the law. At first, we broke the law in a peaceful way. We had no choice but to fight with violence when we were not allowed to solve the problem peacefully.1. Fill in the blanks to finish the Summary of the text and then try to retell it.Elias had to leave sch

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