2021-2022学年甘肃省榆中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.Amake up themBlook up themCmake them

2、 upDlook them up2、Which of the following pictures shows the mascot of Beijing Expo (世园会) 2019?ABCD3、Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading4、- Dad, about _ of our classmates wear glasses.- Oh, thats terrible. You all should take goo

3、d care of your eyes.Athree fourthBthird fourthCthird fourthsDthree quarters5、Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope _.AfreshBrealCaliveDclose6、-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (领土主

4、权) again and again.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo not7、Look at this nice watch. Is it _, Daming?No, it isnt. Ask Betty, I think its _.Ayour; hersByours; hersCyour; herDyou; her8、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding9、My cousi

5、n is heavy because he often eats fast foodAtoo much；too many Btoo many；too muchCmuch too；too much Dtoo much；much too10、Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees were flying them.Ain Bbetween Camong Dthrough. 完形填空11、My DreamMy parents always told

6、me that I couldnt dance, because it was a girls sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced 1 , learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents support, that 2 seemed impossible to reach.One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons.

7、I immediately asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons on my bike. What a good 3 to learn dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in.“Whats the matter, Mary?” I stopped 4 . “Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I 5 .“T

8、herell be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think Im slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. Could you dance with me for it?” She looked at me, 6 for my reply.“You can be a good dancer!” I 7 her. “Lets show those people that they have been wrong all along.”In the following months, we

9、practiced every evening, 8 from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot.Finally came the big day. I became 9 when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the 10 began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with 11 . From t

10、he cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been 12 .My heart was 13 wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit (承认) it, I have to say you are born to 14 . Go for it and make us proud.”Id been waiting for this mom

11、ent for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasnt going to be easy, but I wouldnt give up. I wanted 15 more in life than to dance.1Aloudly Bslowly Csafely Dsecretly2Adream Blife Corder Dsubject3Aresult Bchance Cwish Dmessage4Areading Bsinging Cdancing Ddrawing5Arepeated Bimagined Cwondered Dguessed6

12、Alooking Bwaiting Casking Dcaring7Aencouraged Bexpected Caccepted Dinfluenced8Apreventing Bhiding Clearning Dhearing9Anervous Bbored Crelaxed Dexcited10Adancing Bparty Cmusic Dlesson11Asurprise Bluck Chumour Dpride12Astupid Bsuccessful Clively Ddifferent13Asinging Bjumping Cbeating Dcheering14Aplay

13、Bfly Ctravel Ddance15Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the

14、restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own

15、phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey

16、 ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in

17、 the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、 Tom has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary.Carl works on a train. He is 49 years old. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make his passengers (旅客) comfortab

18、le. He often stops to talk with passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places.Ann lives in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month, she is helping mothers with their new babies.Joe has been a taxi driver for 22 years.

19、 Most of the time, Joe likes his work. He has taken many famous movie stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four.Mary is a high school music teacher in a big city. She began to teach after she left college

20、five years ago. She likes her students and helps them a lot. She is proud of being a teacher.1Carl has worked on a train for _years.A21B22C28D492Who works in a hospital?ATom.BAnn.CJoe.DMary.3What does the underlined phrase “makes a good living” in Paragraph 4 mean?AMake enough money to live well.BSt

21、ay strong and healthy.CLive a good life.DHave a strong body.4Which of the following is NOT true?AAnn often helps mothers with their new babies.BMary teaches music in a high school.CCarl likes helping his passengers.DJoe likes his job all the time.B14、 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. B

22、ut have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesnt realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal

23、will do one of two things. It will protect itself or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster and our muscles get tense. All of these chan

24、ges make us more alert（警醒） and ready to react（反应）. We, too, get ready to defend（防御;保护）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over（接管）, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit some

25、body and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you

26、keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isnt good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all feelings need to be expressed）Feelings that you keep inside dont just go away. Its as if you bought

27、some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe youd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them a

28、nd you can pretend they dont exist（存在）,but theyll still be around. And at last youll have to deal with them just like those bananas.1The best title for this article is_.AFeelings Affect （影响） Our BodiesBWhat Happens to a Frightened CatCWhat Happens to an Excited PersonDFeelings that People Have2What

29、does the underlined word“muscle” mean in the first sentence?A皮肤B心情C肌肉D身体3According to the passage we may conclude（总结） that we human beings_.Ahave fewer problems than animalsBhave the same problems as animalsChave more problems than animalsDhave cleverer problems than animals4If you hide your feeling

30、 _.Atheyll disappearBthey wontexist any moreCthey will fly all overDyour body stays tense5The author wrote this article in order to_.Atell us that it isnt good to keep feelings insideBgive us some advice on how to express our feelingsCmake us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsDmake

31、us know that it isnt always wise to express our feelings freelyC15、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddress:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice:50 for adults;

32、25 for children; Free under the age of 10Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBan

33、ds from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.m1Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Fl

34、ower Show with parents. How much will they pay?A25.B100.C125.D150.2If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can_.Ago to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkBwrite to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Ccall (010) 11062107Dsend an e-mail to University of Toronto3Phillip, twenty y

35、ears old, is NOT allowed to go to _.AThe City Flower ShowBEnglish Summer CampCNew York MuseumDPop Music WeekD16、Normally, we talk about the spirit of giving , and it is important to do this. But we hardly hear any talk about the spirit of receiving. Very few people know how to receive a gift kindly.

36、 Therefore, while we are receiving a gift ,we are actually rejecting it .And we turn off the flow of love by refusing to allow the other person to experience the joy of giving. A man knew that his wife dreamed of having a fur coat , but he couldnt afford to buy her such a coat .He loved his wife ver

37、y much and he wanted to make her happy. Finally, he decided to start a fur-coat-buying project. He saved money in every way that he could .Two years later, he brought her a fur coat - not one of the most expensive ones, but a nice fur coat. He gave it to his wife on her birthday. When she saw the co

38、at, she said, “Oh , Bill, how could you ?You know how much we need a new sofa . ” Then after a while ,she said ,“But it is nice ,thank you .”But the husbands feeling were hurt. Two years of love was hurt by her words-she didnt accept a gift kindly.Do we often act this way when we receive a gift? Are

39、 we sometimes too proud, or too cold? Or are we not strong enough to let the other person do the giving?Are you unwilling to allow the other people to experience the joy of giving? After reading this passage, you may know what to do when you receive a gift next time.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1We

40、often talk about the spirit of giving, but we hardly hear any talk about_.Aexperience the joy of giving. Bexperience the joy of receiving.Cthe way of giving Dthe spirit of receiving2From the second paragraph, we can learn that _ .Athe man had a very good job.Bthe man saved money in order to buy his

41、wife a gift.Cthe women started a softbuying projectDthe woman thought the fur coat was not as nice as her friends3The man was probably very _ after hearing his wifes words.Asad Bhappy Crelaxed Dshy4We know from the passage that the mans wife _ .Aoften did silly things Bnever gave his husband giftsCr

42、eceived a gift on her birthday Doften bought expensive things5The author mainly wants to tell us that _ .Agiving is more important than receivingBwe should be proud of what we haveCreceiving a gift kindly is very importantDa man and his wife should learn how to get along well with each otherE17、Once

43、 upon a time， there were two doors in a house. One was a beautiful living room door， and the other was just a normal bathroom door.There were some naughty children in the house， and they always kicked(踢) the door. The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children. The bathro

44、om door didnt care too much when the children kicked him. Instead， he tried to comfort the living room door. He said， “Dont worry. Its normal. Theyre children， and theyll grow up soon. Before long， things will be better.”One day， the living door finally lost his temper(发脾气). A child kicked him， and

45、he broke at once. The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time. This made the living door happy. However， the owner didnt repair him； he threw him into a landfill(垃圾堆) instead. At the same time， the bathroom door took the place of the living room door. And the

46、children treated him with greater care. The living room door realized his mistake. He shouldnt treat young children like that. He should learn to forgive(原谅) others. The happiness from revenge(报复) will never last for long.1Why was the living door angry?ABecause the owner didnt like him at allBBecaus

47、e the children didnt like to play with him.CBecause the naughty children always kicked him.DBecause he was not as beautiful as the bathroom door.2_ didnt care when they children gave him a kick.AThe living room door BThe bathroom doorCThe bedroom door DThe owner of the house3What did the owner do wi

48、th the living room door?AHe repaired himBHe threw him awayCHe turned him into a bedDHe turned him into a bathroom door.4The writer wants to tell us that _.Awe should learn to forgive othersBwe should treat children kindlyCwe should treat the doors in different waysDwe should punish children for bad behaviorF18、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especiall