2022届福建省福州市台江区中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I had a really good weekend at my uncles. _.AOh, thats very nice of youBCongratulationsCI

2、ts a pleasureDOh, Im glad to hear that2、 Mr Wu, must I finish this exercise today? No, you_. You can hand it in tomorrow afternoon.Ashouldnt Bdont have to Cmustnt Dcant3、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDNever mind4、Tell us something about

3、Canada, OK?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor5、Look! What a mess it is in your room!Sorry, I will_ my school things and tidy it right now.Aput upBput outCput awayDput off6、The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a ver

4、y short time. they are! They have super brains indeed.AHow interestingBHow amazingCWhat interestingDWhat amazing7、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes cant understand them _ we get into trouble.AifBwhenCthoughDuntil8、 Who is the girl under the tree? She _ be Toms

5、 sister. But its too far, Im not sure.AmayBcantCmustDshouldnt9、 I cannot find my wallet. I think Ive lost . Youd better ask the Lost and Found for help.Aone Bit Cthis10、The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _ during the evening party.Aput upBstay upCshowed upDdressed up. 完形填空11、My

6、father and I disagreed about curfew (晚间在家的时间). Hed say I was to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, no exceptions without my first asking. I told him it made me 1 like a juniorhigh kid. He explained that while a curfew might sound like a restriction, its really about people looking out

7、 for one another. The very next Friday after that pretty heated 2 , my dad and I had tickets to see our towns professional football game. On that day he was driving to a nearby city to meet with some major clients and 3 me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight. To make su

8、re we could 4 off the moment he walked in, I got everything prepared.When a half hour had passed from the time he said hed be home, I understood that he was a little 5 . But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting 6 . We were going to miss the kickoff! And why hadnt he phoned me and let me k

9、now he was going to be really late? AsI anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. Thats when I got really angry. How inconsiderate of my father! Now we were going to 7 the whole game! When yet another half hour passed, my anger turned to 8 . What if something terrible had happened to my

10、 dad, like he had a heart attack or had been in an accident, or something? I began to really 9 Id already called his cell phone about ten times, but no 10 I was beside myself, assuming the worst had happened. Finally, the phone rang, and my dad said 11 ,“Son, Im so sorry about the game, butthere was

11、 a terrible accidenton the freeway coming home, and I 12 to help and ended up going to the hospital. I 13 my cell phone in the car, so I couldnt call until now.”I was so relieved to hear from my father and to 14 that he was safe that I actually cried. That was when I “got” the importance of a curfew

12、: Checking in! Its about knowing that someone you love is 15 It was one more proof of my fathers loving me as much as he does.1Ago. Bfeel Cturn. Dgrow2Aspeech Bmatch Cdescription Dexchange3Aallowed Btold Cadvised Dordered4Apay Bhold Cmove. Dcut5Alazy Blate Cforgetful Dcareless6Arude Bsorry Cupset. D

13、puzzled7Aplay Bmiss. Cwatch Dstart8Afear Bsurprise Cdoubt. Dsadness9Aenvy Bregret. Cworry Dcry10Aexcuse. Bway Canswer Dtime11Abreathlessly Bcasually Cstrangely. Dangrily12Aforgot Bstopped. Cfailed Drefused13Alost. Bleft Csaw. Dgot14Awonder. Bguess Clearn Dexpect15Awonder Bgreat Chonest. Dsafe. 语法填空1

14、2、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not

15、 really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that Chin

16、a has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can mak

17、e you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading ca

18、n open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. L

19、ots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握)and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It ca

20、n not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very wel

21、l, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isnt very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Roa

22、d Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一带一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and Frances Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.1What does the underlined word advanced mean in Chinese?A廉价的 B耐用的 C先进的 D特别的2Accordi

23、ng to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?ABad. BNot good. CJust so-so. DExcellent3Whats the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology?AIt has the whole technology. BIts the cheapest in the world.CIt has the highest speed. DIt has the latest technology.4What does the wri

24、ter think of our high-speed railway?AHaving lots of challenges. BBeing too dear for users.CNot good enough. DHaving a good future.5Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to Improve Railway Technology BChinas Great Railway TechnologyCBuilding Railways in Other Countries DRailway and Modern Technol

25、ogyB14、 One day,Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地),it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see h

26、is hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp,and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! Bu

27、t what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was

28、 one of their tents!1Bob and his two friends went to the forest _.Ato find their way homeBto build their campCto see the treesDto see the mountains in the snow2They could hardly find their way back because_.Athere was not any road in the mountainsBthey couldnt find their horsesCthey couldnt decide w

29、hich of the two roads went to their tentsDthere was only one road to their camp3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_.Athe forestsBthe mountainsCthe campDJohns house4The horses stopped because _.Athey were tired after running for a long timeBit was getting lateCthey saw the treesD

30、they knew that they had got to the camp5The story happened_.Aat night when nothing could be seenBin a cold campCon a dark eveningDon a cold winter dayC15、Who could forget those sleepless nights last summer watching Germany beat Brazil(巴西) and Argentina(阿根廷) to win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil?It was

31、 their fourth World Cup, and it gave them the No.1 position in FIFA(国际足联). Germany is becoming the most important soccer team in the world. But how has this change happened? A newspaper offers a clue: “For over 10 years, German teams have been building in the right way.”After Germany scored only one

32、 goal at the 2000 European Championships, Germans wondered why the country no longer produced good young players. So in 2001, the German Football League required that all Bundesliga (德甲) clubs set up schools with youth teams from Under-12s to Under-23s.The clubs now spend over 100 million (764 milli

33、on yuan) on youth development every year. And they have improved young German players enough to put them among the best in Europe. For example, Bayern Munich(拜仁慕尼黑队) player Thomas Mueller, 25, who scored five times at the 2014 World Cup, was educated in one of the schools.More than anything, though,

34、 it is team work that has pushed the Bundesliga forward. Bayern is the richest team in Germany, but the team helps its rivals (竞争者) when needed.Through the countrys World Cup performances(赛事), the German soccer tradition is doing better than ever. Germany can play on top of the world for a few years

35、 yet.1What is the passage mainly about?AWhy soccer is so popular in Germany?BWhat has made Germany a successful soccer team.CThe failures and successes of the German soccer team.DHow the German soccer team became the world champions(冠军) this summer.2What has helped Germany to the No.1 position in FI

36、FA according to the passage?a. learning from other countries.b.developing young playersc. improving team workd.having competitions with other teamsAa, b Ba, d Cc, d Db, c3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThis year was the third time that Germany had won the World Cup.BSince 2

37、001Bundesliga clubs have spent over 100 million on youth development.CIt is believed that the German soccer team will perform well in the coming years.DIn the first ten years of the 21st century, Germany produced many top young players in Europe.D16、As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomor

38、rows field trip. Her class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller. Keira was excited because she was of West African descent. Her great-grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal, a country in West Africa. Until now, Keira hadnt thought much about her roots

39、(根源).Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West African roots. She dug through every drawer, but she couldnt find anything that really stood out. Finally, she put on a white shirt and jeans. Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped that her interest in her We

40、st African roots would not go unnoticed.At the community center, Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat. The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider. The speaker mentioned writers h

41、er mother and grandmother liked! Also, Tortoise was a favorite character in Keiras bedtime stories. Finally, the speaker mentioned Doudou NDiaye Rose. He was Keiras favorite drummer. He was from Senegal. She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.Finally,

42、the storyteller came up. He told a story that explained how the chameleon, a small lizard(蜥蜴), changed its colors. Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise. It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves. Some of the stories made these char

43、acters seem poor as they fought for every last piece. However, they were simply naughty(调皮的). They certainly did learn their lessons!Keira couldnt keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had told. Her memory was pouring out again! She knew about everything the storytel

44、ler said.After the presentation, the class talked to the storyteller. Keira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal. Her great-grandmother left her village because of afamine, a time of hunger. She had explained to Keiras grandmother that the villagers spent

45、days begging for food. Her great-grandmother finally came to the United States. Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories.When Keira was finished, the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job. She had described her family and the stories they told. Keira could hardl

46、y wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!1Keria was _ about the presentation on the evening of the day before.Anervous BexcitedCsurprised Dunhappy2Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because _.Athe clothes made her stand outBthey were her favourite clothesCshe didnt find anything with Wes

47、t African rootsDshe didnt want to show others her West African roots3_ was a favourite character in Kerias West African traditional stories.ATortoise BSpider CLizard DChamelon4The underlined word “famine” in Paragraph 5 most probably means a time short of _.Amoney Bfood Cwater Djob5From the passage,

48、 we can learn _.Aculture cant go without certain kinds of clothesBone cant find his roots without going to his own countryCculture not only appears in something material like clothesDculture will die soon after you live far away from your placeE17、Many young people want to become pop-stars. It is th

49、eir great ambition(雄心) in life. They think pop-stars earn a lot of money, they lead interesting and exciting lives, thousands of fans love them, and they become famous!Yes, but first they must become stars. Most performers star life with a group. This is the pattern nowadays. But there are many grou

50、ps and competitions are hard. Groups appear and disappear almost overnight. Only a small number survive. Almost without exception they have to work very hard before they reach the top.And very few reach the top and stay there. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Most of thes

51、e do not earn so much money, perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. Whats more, they have quite a lot of expenses(开销). They have to pay a manager, for example. He is the key person in their lives and takes about 20% of their earnings-perhaps more. Then there are their clothes, their instruments

52、and their van. Sometimes they are still playing for the last two items.And dont forget, they have to travel a great deal-sometimes 2,000 miles in one week. At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel, just to save money.So now, what do you think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have

53、such exciting lives?1Which of the following is the reason that many young people want to become pop-stars?ALiving an exciting life.BBecoming a rich man.CBeing loved by thousands of fans.DAll of the above.2Why is the groups manager well paid? Because _.Ahe runs this groupBhe looks after themChe is im

54、portant to themDhe buys them clothes and instruments3The writer makes us believe _.Ait is pleasant to become a pop-starBif you work very hard in pop groups, you will reach the topCpop-stars are neither too rich nor too happyDgeneral persons had better not dream of pop-starF18、 Amy was looking for a

55、gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got he

56、r first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. the dolls never arrived late, year after year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer. Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The neverreceived gift was the most precious one in her eyes.Recalling(回想起) her mothers story, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60th birthday. She got a package with a card that read:D

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