四川省宜宾市杉木树中学校A区2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省宜宾市杉木树中学校A区2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When I reached the farm, my son happened _ on the grass, _ the hens_ eggs.A. lying; watching; laying B. to have lain; watch; layingC. to lie; and watched; layD. to be lying; watching; laying参考答案：D2. When you leave the office, make sure to turn off the electrici

2、ty, which may _ cause danger. A. somehow B. meanwhile C. furthermore D. otherwise 参考答案：D21. We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study参考答案：C4. She was so absent-minded while typing that she _ the entire second paragr

3、aph. A. gave out B. found out C. put out D. left out 参考答案：D5. The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, _ up to half are from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom参考答案：D考查定语从句。此处many people作先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作介词of的宾语，“这些人当中的一半来自海外”。故选D。【名师点

4、睛】1.“介词关系代词”的用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，我们通常用“介词关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指“人”，用“介词whom”；如果指“物”，用“介词which”。例如：Do you know the lady with whom our manager is talking in the office?Where is the supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?2.使用“介词关系代词”要注意以下几点：(1) 根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)。例如：Yesterday we visited the

5、 West Lake for which Hangzhou is famous.(2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯(约定俗成，不一定是短语)。例如：The old woman with whom you talked just now is a famous artist.(3) 根据句子的意思来选择。例如：The naughty boy made a hole in the wall through which he could see what is happening outside.(4) 表示“所有”关系或“整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。例如：I have about 20 book

6、s, half of which were written by Bing Xin, the famous writer.6. _ in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the original fun park.A. Opened B. Having opened C. Opening D. Being opened参考答案：A略7. The girl has a(n) _ for singing and dancing.A. framework B. skillC. expert D. talent参考答案：D考查

7、词意辨析，句意为：这个女孩对唱歌跳舞有，A意为框架、结构，B意为技巧，C意为专家、熟练，D意为天赋，根据句意应为天赋，故选D。34. The Smiths are praised _ the way they bring up their children. A. from B. by C. at D. for 参考答案：D略9. Many Chinese brands, _ their reputations over centuries, are _ new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed, facingB. be

8、ing developed, facedC. developed, facedD. developing, facing参考答案：A【详解】考查现在分词和时态。句意：很多中国品牌历经几个世纪，树立了声誉，它们正面临着当代市场面临的新挑战。 their reputations over centuries在句中作状语，修饰整个句子。句子主语many Chinese brands与动词develop之间是主动关系，且句中有延续性的时间状语over centuries，第一个空应该用现在分词的完成式表示主动和延续性的动作；表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故选A。10. We are hoping

9、to _to Paris for a few days.A. get inB. get offC. get awayD. get over参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们希望离开去巴黎待几天。A. get in上车；B. get off下车；C. get away离开；D. get over克服。根据语境可知，是离开去巴黎，故选C。11. We are not conscious of the length _ work provides the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a

10、full and an empty life.A. that B. in which C. to which D. as 参考答案：C12. Alice told me you called yesterday. Yes, I had a problem with Jane, _I thought you could help me with, but you were not in. A. who B. whom C. that D. which参考答案：D略13. Im leaving tomorrow. Oh, what a pity! I wont be able to see you

11、 off. I _ a tele-conference the whole morning. A. have B. am having C. will be having D. will have had参考答案：C略14. The Smiths have just moved here and they are busy with their new house and _. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing参考答案：A句意：史密斯夫妇刚搬到这里,他们忙于新房子的一切。everything （有关的）一切；something

12、某事，某物；anything 任何事；nothing 什么也没有。根据句意可知答案为A。15. The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. _ we fail to arrive there in time?Try to take another flight then.A. As if B. Even if C. Only if D. What if参考答案：D16. Do you like some more chocolate? , Bob, but I dont want to gain weight.A. Forget

13、 it B .Thanks C Never mind D Not at all参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分） 节日到来，你准备寄贺卡给亲戚朋友吗？你班对此在全班进行了调查，请根据下表所示信息用英语写一篇短文，并陈述你自己的想法。60%的学生寄传统贺卡1、表达问候2、有意义40%的学生发电子贺卡1、 方便快捷2、 环保3、 有创意你的想法(至少两点)注意：1对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3电子贺卡：e-cardWill you send traditional holiday cards to your s a

14、nd friends? Students in our class have different opinions on it._参考答案：One possible version：Will you send traditional holiday cards to your s and friends? Students in our class have different opinions on it.60% of the students think that they will send traditional greeting cards to their s and friend

15、s. They consider it a good way to greet them. Whats more, the familiar handwriting itself brings joy to those who receive the cards and it is really meaningful.However, 40% of the students think they will send e-cards instead of traditional cards. Compared with traditional cards, e-cards have many a

16、dvantages. Its faster to send an e-card than to deliver a traditional one. Besides, there are various e-cards for users to choose, or they can make their own greeting cards online, which is fashionable and shows your creativity. More importantly, it is an environmentally friendly way to send greetin

17、gs to others. As for me, I will send e-cards to others. They are more interesting and lively than traditional ones. There are many websites online where different varieties of cards are available. Its definitely a good choice to send e-cards to others.三、 阅读理解18. Is It Worth Buying Organic Food? Orga

18、nic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels (商标). However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save

19、your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products arent necessarily more nutritious, and theyre no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting

20、their money. We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier, says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. So consumers shouldnt assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer.For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of

21、two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference i

22、n nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as ch

23、icken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences we

24、re too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesnt always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agric

25、ulture (USDA) states that whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste. Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.12. The new research questions whether organic food _.A. should replace traditional foodB. has been over

26、priced by farmersC. is grown with less harmful chemicalsD. is really more nutritious and healthier13. Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that _.A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart diseaseB. traditional food was grown with more natural methodsC. both organic and traditional food they examined were safeD. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food14. Which of the following is ly healthier according to the passage?A. Organic chicken and pork. B. Organic milk and chicken.C. Traditional chicken and pork. D. Tradi