2022届广东省深圳市盐田区中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? By bus. Its much _ than by bike.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest2、一Its eas

2、y to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.一Yes. .AMany hands make light workBThere is no smoke without fireCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDA true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart3、I think _ necessary for you _ breakfast.Athis; have Bthat; to haveCits; to have Dit

3、s; have4、Is there any difference between your idea and _?AheBhisCsheDher5、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; willBanybody ; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know6、Lily is _ active girl and she is fond of playing _ volley

4、ball.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /7、Do you know about Yuan Longping?Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man _ hybrid riceis famous.Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhose8、Alice wont answer the phone if she the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know9、-Some of the tired students keep their eyes

5、_in breaks.-Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen10、-Wechat (微信) really influences peoples life.- _ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.AMainlyBExactlyCSimplyDMostly. 完形填空11、Peter used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. After his fath

6、ers death, Peters life became much more difficult. His mother had to 2 and was often not at home.His mother looked after him as well as possible. But 3 , Peter still caused problems. He was not 4 in studying. His mother was very 5 and didnt give up. In the end, she made a 6 : to send him to a boys b

7、oarding school.One day, Peter told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said he must 7 with his mother. Peter called his mother, but this phone call 8 his life. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. ”Now Peter has really changed. He is now one of the 9 stude

8、nts in his class. His mothers 10 helped him to feel good about himself.1Aconversation Breport Csurvey Dplan2Awork Bsing Cspeak Dfight3Acertainly Bsuddenly Cunluckily Dfinally4Aafraid Btired Cbored Dinterested5Aworried Bpatient Cexcited Dangry6Adecision Bproblem Ctask Dtime7Aargue Bcompare Cagree Dta

9、lk8Aspoke Bworked Cleft Dchanged9Atallest Bshortest Cbest Dworst10Aadvice Blove Cidea Deducation. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week,

10、I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would b

11、e nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with si

12、mple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unneces

13、sary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of somethi

14、ng bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、Dear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in

15、May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(行程表) for your consideration.Monday, May 134:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel2:30 pm DinnerTuesday, May 144:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building2:00 pm 2

16、:00 pm Group discussion 3:00 pm Cocktail partyWednesday, May 204:00 am Discussion 12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner 3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace1:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai1William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _.ASundayBMondayCTuesda

17、y2They will _ at 4:30 am on May 14.Ahave a discussionBhave a partyChave a visit3Their group discussion will last _ hours.A4B5C14They will go to Shanghai by _ on Wednesday.AcarBtrainCair5The letter is mainly about _.Aa plan of a journeyBa business meetingCan important discussionB14、 Advertising is a

18、highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. Why is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again and again that repeated advertising increases

19、 product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, makes it cheaper.Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, “ I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I

20、dont know which half.” Now, all parts of an advertising programs are properly measured and researched.What makes a good advertisement? There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Todays advertisement

21、s often start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the readers attention. Of course, most advertisements contain information. But this is usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humor is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the st

22、ory may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.1Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase “hand in hand” ?AHere and there.BAg

23、ain and again.CAs usual.DAt the same time.2The purpose of advertising is _.Ato increase product salesBto make a product much betterCto spend more moneyDto reduce the production3What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?AManagers spent no money on advertising.BNot all the advertisem

24、ents were well designed.CA11 the managers knew about advertising then.DA11 the money on advertising was wasted.4An outstanding advertisement_Ais always an interesting story.Bcan not only catch the readers eyes but is full of products information.Cmust starts with a question, or a puzzle.Dcan make th

25、e price of the product low5What does the writer think of advertising?AUselessBUnnecessaryCWastefulDImportantC15、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind, then ran in its direction. The spool (线轴) rolled in my

26、hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on thestring. Within a minute, my kite was r

27、ocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in

28、 the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the fir

29、st of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kep

30、t stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. M

31、y eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I tangled (纠缠) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he t

32、ried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to the passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of fl

33、ying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to get his advice and get my kite last to the end.CI was not con

34、fident and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.D16、 Last year, I had a chance to visit Shenyang and experienced one shared bike for the first time.When I was downloading the Mobikes app, a man rode one past me. I admired him so m

35、uch. After downloading it, I began to look for a Mobike on my way to the hotel.To my disappointment, the only Mobike in the busy street was broken. Suddenly, one near the bank caught my attention. I ran to it immediately, but was again disappointed to find that its QR code was broken. But everything

36、 comes to those who wait. Finally, I found my Mobike in a narrow street.“Crack!” The bike unlocked, and I began to enjoy my riding. I could feel the air passing me on both sides. Although it was autumn, the wind was warm and gentle.But at the same time, I saw so many shared bikes were broken. Some l

37、ost their seats, and others had broken locks. Shared bikes provide a lot of convenience, so its important for us to take good care of them and keep the in good condition. I hope everyone can work together to create a civilized and harmonious society.1Where would the writer go when a man rode past hi

38、m?ATo the bankBTo the busy streetCTo the hotelDTo the narrow street2What happened to the Mobike near the bank?AIt was stolenBIt had a broken lock.CIt lost its seat.DIt had a broken QR code.3What did the writer aim to tell us?AMany shared bikes were broken in Shenyang.BHe found his Mobike in a narrow

39、 street at last.CWe should be civilized and protect the shared bikes.DIt was his first time to ride a shared bike in Shenyang.E17、Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅) with gold feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. The

40、y worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That even

41、ing, she flew to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on , the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪的). She said to

42、her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her a

43、nd took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前

44、括号内。1Where did the poor family live?AIn a lake. BIn a big house.CNear a lake. DNear a river.2How did the swan help the family?AShe gave an gold egg to the family every day.BShe gave a golden feather to them every day.CShe gave the family a chicken feather every day.DShe gave them some food every day

45、.3What do you think of the woman in the passage?AThankful. BGreedy.CFriendly. DLoving.4Which of the following is AThe swan lived far from the woman.BThe woman was greedy at the beginning.CThe woman and her daughters were all greedy at last.DThe swan would never come back to help the family.5Which is

46、 the best title of the passage?AA beautiful swan. BNever be greedy.CA poor woman. DDont miss the chance.F18、Saying no starts smallAll right then-just one more piece Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in t

47、he end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results a

48、re similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued s

49、tudying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and rich

50、er adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can trai

51、n our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people

52、who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复)

53、 your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.1The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_.Aprove that girls have weak willpowerBintroduce the topic of willpower to the readersCshow that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsDshow the connection between willpower and succ

54、ess2What can we infer from the experiment?AThe scientists had already known the results before the experiment.BIt showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.CThe children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.DThe children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3Which of the follow