必修二21《Unit2TheOlympicGames(复习)》公开课课件

1、新课标人教版课件系列高中英语必修2-2.9Unit 2 The Olympic Games基础知识自测一单词拼写 请根据读音、词性和词义写出单词。1. _ steidim n. 体育场2._ li:t n. 运动员3._ pri:ieit vt. & vi.感激, 感谢4._ pust n. 海报, 招贴, 脚夫5. _ dimnstiks n.& adj. 体操6. _ naudeiz ad. 现今, 现在 n. 现今, 当今7. _ fain n. 罚款,罚金 adj. 美好的v. 罚款8 _ prins n. 王子, 亲王9. _ prinsess n. 公主, 王妃10. _ dimn

2、eizim n. 体育馆stadiumathleteappreciate poster gymnasticsnowadaysfine prince princessgymnasium11. _ gl:ri n. 光荣, 荣誉12. _ swift adj. 快的,迅速的 adv. 快速地13. _ hmlnd n. 祖国14. _ risepn n. 接待, 欢迎, 接受15. _ diz:v vi. 应该得到 vt. 应受,值得16. _ beisik n. 基本,要素 17. _ fu:li adj. 愚蠢的18. _ medl n. 奖章,勋章, 纪念章19. _ ri(:)pleis

3、v. 取代20. _ kmpitin n. 竞争, 对抗competitionglory swift homelandreceptiondeservebasic foolishmedal replace 二单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. When do you think China will _ the World Cup?2. Can you tell me some differences between the _ and modern Olympic Games?3. The persons who take par

4、t in the games are called _.4. No _, no gains.5. The lady _ with the trader till he would sell her the skirt cheaply.host/hold ancient competitorspains bargained6. Tom failed to reach the required _, so he did not qualify for the race.7. She practiced _(run) to take part in the basketball match.8. J

5、ill volunteered _ (organize) the petition.9. We dont allow _ (smoke) in the office.10. Do you think Hippomened deserved _ (win) the race?standardrunningto organizesmokingto win三词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Most of the workers are making great progress but Jane seems a _ (hope) case.2. Why not put some _ (

6、advertise) in the local newspaper?3. He is going to perform a _ (magical) at the party.4. Your new shirt is _ (similarity) to mine.5. When _ (slave) was stopped in the British colonies, all the slave owners had to set their slaves free. hopeless advertisements magic similar slavery 6. “Come” is an _

7、 (regular) verb.7. Mike is _ (responsibility) for designing the entire project.8. Last _ (admit) to the park are at 5:00 p.m.9. Hawing is one of the great _ (physical) in the world.10. Lots of people suffered from earthquake which used to be _ (predict).irregular responsible admissions physicists un

8、predictable 四词组互译 将下列词组或短语翻译成中文或英语。1. 结婚_2. 骑马 _3. 为了而竞赛_4. 也_5. 负责，管理_6. 答应某人做某事_7. 每隔一天_8. 情绪高涨_9改变主意_10. 过去经常做某事_used to do sth. get/be married horse ridingcompete foras well be in charge ofpromise sb. to do sth.every other dayin high spiritschange ones mind11. honestly speaking_12. break a promi

9、se_13. take the place of _14. stand for _15. as a matter of fact_16. hear of _17. as well as _18. have an interview with sb._19. one after another _20. play an important role/part in_在方面起重要作用老实地说违背诺言代替代表，象征，支持事实上听说和，既，又与某人会见一个接一个地 五词组运用(1)根据句子所提供的语境，从第四大题中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。1. Electric lights _ cand

10、les.2. Our football team _ the honour of our school in the coming match.3. My father is the chief engineer. That is to say, he _ the project.4. Computer _ our daily life.is playing an important part/role inhave taken the place ofwill compete foris in charge of(2)根据汉语意识，从上述短语中选出一个恰当的词组完成句子。5玛丽和彼特结婚已有

11、十年多了。Mary and Peter _ for more than 10 years.6爸爸答应了我不再吸烟，但最后他还是没有做到。My father _ smoke, but finally he _.(3)从上述短语中选出恰当的词组翻译下列句子。7. W.T.O. 代表什么呢？_have been marriedhad promised me not to broke the promise What does “W.T.O.” stand for?8. 你听说过那个儿子在战争中去世的老妇人吗？_9. 格林先生和他的两个孩子都已经去伦敦了。_10. 以前在我家乡有很多树，但现在大部分已

12、经被砍掉了。_There used to be lots of trees in my hometown but nowadays most of them have been cut down.Have you heard of the old lady whose son died in the war?Mr. Green as well as his two children has been to London.Language points for Reading ILanguage points for Reading IILanguage Data BankPausanias,

13、who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games. (P9) Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。 go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行 My father is away on a journey. find out about 弄清有关的情况 The police are trying hard to fin

14、d out about the accident.Language points for Reading I2. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. (P9) 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 what 引起宾语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语，“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that，因此what不能改为that，也不能改为whe

15、re，因为where 只能作状语。 After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.Im still not used to getting up early.The man got used to living in the countryside.Wood can be used to make paper. used to do be/get/ become used to

16、 doing be used to do表示过去经常做某事/表示过去的状态 =“习惯于” =“被用于做”,是被动语态3. Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. admit vi. & vt.许可(人或物)进入;让进入 Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.(2) 容纳 The theatre admits only 200 persons.(3) 承认；供认 I admit my mistake

17、. He admitted having done wrong.4. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。 nor 用作连词，引起倒装句，意为“也不”。 He never went again, nor did he write to apologize. I dont know, nor do I care. I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.5. Women are not o

18、nly allowed to join in but play a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允许allow + n./pron. 允许allow + n. + to do 允许干allow + doing 允许干allow + n. / prep. phr. / adv. 允许 The law doesnt allow such an action.My parents wont allow me to stay out late.The police dont allow parking in the street.The se

19、rvant wouldnt allow him into the house.The doctor allows her up for two hours each day.6. Where will all the competitors be staying? will be staying 是将来进行时态，表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间里正在进行的动作，也可表示预料将要发生的动作。 What will you be doing this time tomorrow afternoon? I wont be free this morning. Ill be seeing a friend

20、off. Ill be telling you about it when we meet again. 1. marry 结婚,嫁,娶 A marry BMary married a rich Frenchman last year.marry A to B 把A 嫁给BHe married both his daughters to rich businessmen.adj. marriedA get/ be married (to B) She has been married for two years. n. marriageLanguage points for Reading I

21、Iamazed= surprised be amazed at sth be amazed to do sth be amazed thatI was amazed at zhang Zhans death.I was amazed to hear about his death.I was amazed that he had passed away. amazing = surprising 令人惊奇的3. promise promise sthHe promised a gift for my birthday. promise sb sthHe promised me a gift f

22、or my birthday. promise (sb) to do sthHe promised to buy me a mp3. promise sb thatHe promised that he would buy me a mp3.http:/http:/http:/http:/Hot links to Websites Related to the Olympics on the Internet:Take a break!Useful structureThe Future Passive Voice Active and Passive Voice Voice The voic

23、e of a verb tells whether the subject of the sentence performs or receives the action. In English there are two voices, passive and active. Active Voice In active voice, the subject performs the action expressed by the verb: The student wrote a song. Passive Voice In passive voice, the subject recei

24、ves the action expressed by the verb: A song was written by the student.Forming Tenses of Passive Verbs Tense Subject Auxiliary Past Participle Singular Plural Present The car/cars is are designed. Present perfect The car/cars has been have been designed. Past The car/cars was were designed. Past pe

25、rfect The car/cars had been had been designed. Future The car/cars will be will be designed. Future perfect The car/cars will have been will have been designed. Present progressive The car/cars is being are being designed. Past progressive The car/cars was being were being designed.Uses of Passive V

26、oice Use the passive voice to: 1.Call attention to receiver of the action rather than the performer:The professor was hit by three snowballs. 2.Point out the receiver of the action when performer is unknown or unimportant:He was shot on November 19, 1923.Color TVs are sold in that shop. 3.Avoid call

27、ing attention to the performer of the action :The workbooks will be collected on Monday. Changing a sentence from the active voice to the passive voice involves 3 steps:1. move the direct object to the subject of the sentence .2. move the subject to the end of the sentence; add the preposition by be

28、fore it .3. change the verb.Changing the verb involves three steps:1. check the verb tense; use the verb “be” in the same tense; 2. change the verb into a past participle; put this verb after the form of “be”;3. check that the new verb goes with the new subject. Examples: The Future Passive Voicea.H

29、e will plant more trees.More trees will be planted by him.b. She will take care of the children. The children will be taken care of by her. Practice: 1. Beijing will hold the 29th Olympic Games in the year 2008.The 29th Olympic Games will be hold in Beijing in the year 2008.When will the 29th Olympi

30、c Games be hold in Beijing ? 2. Millions of people will watch the final match on TV.The final match will be watched on TV by millions of people.Where will the final match be watched by millions of people?How will the final match be watched by millions of people?This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing高考链接C解析：答案C。根据题意，此处需用被动形式表达被动意义，B项时态不对。2. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A