四川省广元市旺苍县职业中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省广元市旺苍县职业中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong? Oh, I am suffering from a cold. Sometimes serious, _.A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyhow参考答案：B2. Although the working mother is very busy, she still _ a lot of time to children. A devotes. B spends. C takes

2、. D provides. 参考答案：A略3. Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though参考答案：A略4. Edward was excited to be told that his wife _his children _invited to the party with him.A. and; was B. together with; were C. as wel

3、l as; was D. along with; were参考答案：C5. Lily from Vancouver has a gift _ music, which she gets from her mother.A. in B. on C. for D. about参考答案：C6. _midnight,drivers had better run on the road_a speed of not more than 100 kilometres.A. On; with B. At ; with C. In; at D. At; at参考答案：D7. -The police have

4、caught the murderer.-Yes, and he admitted _ his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.A. to killB. to have killedC. having killedD. having been killed参考答案：C8. I had been worried about English before the final exam, but I got an A!_A. Wish you good luck! B. Sounds great.C. Congratulations! D. You sho

5、uldnt have worried about it.参考答案：C9. After the class was over，Li Ping apologized _ the teacher _ his coming late.Afor; to Bto; forCto; because Dbecause; to参考答案：B10. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just _ your raft gets upside down or even sinks.A. in case B. so that C. as t

6、hough D. in order that参考答案：A11. Born into a family with three brothers, I was _ to share, not to snatch things away from other people.A. brought up B. turned down C. taken away D. turned up参考答案：A句意：出生于一个拥有三兄弟的家庭，我从小就被教育要与人分享，不要抢别人的东西。bring up提出，养育，抚养；turn down把声音调小，拒绝某人；take away 拿走；turn up把声音调大，出现，

7、露面。结合语境，选A。12. Computersin offices and homes since 1970sA. have been used B. had been used C. was used D. used参考答案：A13. Is this the first time you _ this film in this cinema with your parents?A. have seen B. had seenC. saw D. see参考答案：A句意：这是你第一次和你的父母来这家电影院看这个电影吗？本题考查一固定句型，This / That/ It is/ wasthe序数

8、词名词从句(从句中的时态要用完成时态；如前为is，则用现在完成时，如为was则用过去完成时)，故选A。14. The jeans I bought yesterday were too small. I think I need a new _.A. one B. pair C. shirt D. scarf参考答案：B略15. Was it at the village he often talked of he spent his summer vacation?A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. which; where参考答案：B1

9、6. Dont be in a hurry. We are supposed _ this problem step by step.A. solvingB. to solving C. to solveD. solve参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. 写作（满分25分） 请你以Chinese diet为题，参照下面的提示，写一篇120词左右的短文，来介绍一下中国饮食的好处。总评被认为是世界上最健康的饮食之一。优点糖和脂肪的含量低，却富含纤维，不易使人发胖。建议加强锻炼，多吃水果，少吃奶油和巧克力等参考答案：One possible version,Chinese dietThe Chine

10、se diet is considered as one of the healthiest diets in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and vegetables. It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat. So it is not easy for people to put on weight. If you eat too much sugar and fat, you will get very fat. If you are too fat, you should lose wei

11、ght. Otherwise you would develop some diseases. So in order to keep fit, we should take more exercise, eat more fruit but less cheese and chocolate.略三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyone talks about the greenhouse effect（温室效应） and how our Earth and its climate（气候） are being affected.

12、We can do a science experiment designed by some kids to show this effect and what is happening to the Earth. First prepare the following items:2 glass containers（容器） that need to be the same size and shape 1 gallon plastic bag 4 cups of very cold water Ice cubes Fill each container with two cups of

13、cold water. Add the same amount of ice cubes to each container. Then put one of the containers in the plastic bag and close it tight. Put both containers in the sun together and keep them there for at least an hour. At the end of one hour remove（移开） the container from the plastic bag and immediately

14、 check the temperature of the water. After you record this, find out the temperature of the water that is not covered. When you place the containers in direct sunlight, the air inside the bag becomes very warm. The heat filters (渗入) in but cannot escape so it stays in the closed plastic bag and incr

15、eases the temperature. What if you leave that for two, three or four hours? Think about what is happening to the Earth. There are chemicals that are creating a type of plastic bag around the Earth. It causes our air to get warmer because of the heat from the sun being kept in this closed area. Think

16、 about your car in the hot summer. This is what happens when you leave your car outside all day. This greenhouse effect has caused your car to be so hot that you sometimes cannot even touch the steering wheel. This science project goes to show what affects our planet.72. According to the text, the g

17、reenhouse effect appears mainly because of _.A. the hot sunlight B. chemicals around the Earth C. the plastic bag D. human activities73. Which of the following shows the right order of steps for the science project?a. Measure the water which is not covered.b. Make preparations for the project.c. Fil

18、l each of the two glass containers with two cups of cold water.d. Put one container in a plastic bag and close it tight.e. Put the two containers in the sun for at least one hour.f. Measure the water which is covered with a plastic bag.A. b e d c a f B. b c d e f a C. b c e d a f D. b e c d f a74. The writer mentions a car on a hot summer day to _.A. tell us about the hot weather in summer B. prove the science project is correctC. show the effects of the greenhouse effect D. t