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1、四川省广元市正德中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A.he had consideredB.had he consideredC.he consideredD.did he consider参考答案:D提示:考查倒装句式。句意为:“直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休,他才考虑去国外度假。”否定意义的副词置于句首时,要采用部分倒装语序;且本题采用一般过去时,故D项正确。2. Maurice did not want to _, buy a ho
2、use and get married before he met Laura.A. settle inB. settle downC. settle onD. settle for参考答案:B3. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _Chinese in the school, most _were from America. A. study;of whom B. study;of them C. studying;of them D. studying;of whom参考答案:D4. Are you coming t
3、o the English evening? Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead. A. mustB. would C. shouldD. might参考答案:D5. October 22 might be one of _ busiest days for Chinas Foreign Ministry as three prime ministers of _ neighboring countries - Russia, Mongolia and India - started their visits to China on the s
4、ame day. A. the, the B. the, /C. a, theD. a, /参考答案:B6. Instead of playing with his kids, he just sat on the bench because his back _ badly.A. wounded B. hurt C. injured D. harmed参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词辨析。动词wound受伤,hurt疼痛;感到疼痛;受痛苦;有坏处,有害;injure受伤(通常表示事故中受伤);harm伤害;本句中hurt意为“疼痛”;句意:他没有和孩子玩耍,他只是坐在板凳上,因为他的后背疼得厉
5、害。故B正确。7. The housewife got her hands and arms _ while trying to pour the boiling water from the kettle into the thermos; she _ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearable.A. burned; put B. burnt; used C. burnt; dressed D. burnt; applied参考答案:略8. Thank God youre safe! I steppe
6、d back, just _ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in case C. in needD. in vain参考答案:A略9. According to the radio, the hurricane resulted _ ten deaths.A. to B. in C. from D. by参考答案:B10. John is clever, but _ he sometimes makes some careless mistakes.A. in spite of B. on the other hand C. so long as D
7、. on the whole参考答案:B11. Nelson Mandela, an international symbol of strength and peace, died on December 5, 2013, and his death sparked both worldwide mourning and a _ of his lifes achievements.A. celebration B. reservation C. qualification D. conservation参考答案:A12. Production of the car increased _ 1
8、0% in July, 2011 _ the same month of last year. A. in;compared to B. by;compared withC. in;compared with D. by;comparing to参考答案:B略13. Next to Mars is Jupiter, the biggest planet in the solar system, _?. A. isnt there B. doesnt it C. hasnt thatD. isnt it 参考答案:D14. The boy _his father to the hospital
9、yesterday. A. companied B. accompanied C. company D. accompany参考答案:B略15. Can you pick me up after work? My car _. With pleasure. A. is going to be repaired B. has repaired C. is being repaired D. is repaired参考答案:C略16. Mr. Smith was _ to hear the _news that he won the first prize.A. astonishing; asto
10、nished B. astonishing; astonishing C. astonished; astonishing D. astonished; astonished 参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是北京某中学的英国学生迈克,星期日你给朋友杰克写一封信,谈谈北京与伦敦的异同。信的内容应包含以下要点。北京伦敦汽车靠右行汽车靠左行多数人骑自行车上班很多人乘汽车上班晴天多阴天多一星期工作五天一星期工作五天懂英语的人多懂汉语的人少学生学习勤奋学生较轻松注意:1.词数100左右; 2.不要逐条翻译;3.意思、语句要连贯 4.开头结尾已为你写好;Dear Jack,
11、_Thats all for today. Please write to me soon参考答案:略三、 阅读理解18. I have been very lucky to have won the Nobel Prize twice. It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important recognition of my work, but the real pleasure was in the work itself. Scientific research is like an exploration of a voya
12、ge of discovery. You are continually trying out new things that have not been done before. Many of them will lead nowhere and you have to try something different, but sometimes an experiment does work and tells you something new and that is really exciting. However small the new finding may be, it i
13、s great to think “ I am the only person who knows this” and then you will have the fun of thinking what this finding will lead to and deciding what will be the next experiment. One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is never boring. T
14、here are good times when things go well and bad times when they dont .Some people get discouraged at the difficult times but when I have a failure, my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment, which is always fun It is very exciting to make a new discovery. Some
15、people will do the strangest things for this excitement, such as going round the world in a balloon or walking to the North Pole. There are not many new places to explore but there is a lot of new information to be discovered in science and a journey into this unknown area can be much more worthwhil
16、e and just as exciting. I am sometimes asked, “What do you have to do to win a Nobel Prize?” My answer is: “I dont know. I have never tried.” But I know of one way not to win one. There are some people whose main reason for doing science is to win prizes and they are always thinking about how to do
17、it. Such people dont succeed. To do good science you must be interested in it and enjoy doing experiments and thinking out problems. An, of course, you must be prepared to work hard and not to be too discouraged by failure.59. In the writers eyes his greatest pleasure in all his lifetime is _. A. to
18、 win the Nobel Prize for the first time B. to be awarded the Nobel Prize for the second time.C. in the work itselfD. to have a much more important recognition of his work.60. Why did the writer think scientific research to be one of the best things?A. You will be able to win the Nobel Prize through
19、the scientific researchB. You can make as much money as possible by doing the scientific research.C. You may continue doing with something different and exciting, so you can never be tired of doing the scientific research.D. You can get much more chances of promotion by making the scientific research.61. What would the writer do when he had a failure?A. He would forget this failure and start the next experiment.B. He
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