四川省广元市绵阳南山中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省广元市绵阳南山中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The old man, for _life had been very hard, donated his possessions to poor villages in AnhuiAwhose Bwhom Cwhich Dthat参考答案：B【知识点】定语从句解析：先行词是man，排除C，有逗号，考非限定性定语从句，排除D；关系词后出现life，这位老人的生活，所属关系，故选B。2. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if

2、people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. have persuaded B. are persuaded C. persuade D. will be persuaded参考答案：B略3. Visitors can see the large diamond, _ has been kept at the Tower since the 17th century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who参考答案：A句意：参观者看到了巨大的钻石，这钻石自从17世纪以来一直保存在塔里。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，先行词是diamond

3、，应用which引导。故选A。4. 23Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.Ato use Bused Cusing Duse参考答案：B略5. The little girl couldnt work the problem out. She wasnt _ clever.A. that B. much C. enough D. too参考答案：A6. These shoes cost _. Whats more, they are _ small for me.A. too much; too much B. much too; much too

4、 C. much too; too much D. too much; much too 参考答案：D7. He should have been warned of the danger._, but he wouldnt listen to me.ASo he was BSo he had CSo had he DSo was he参考答案：A 8. Why dont you stay here for another two weeks? You are so popular here.Well, _.A. I dont want to outstay my welcome B. I g

5、uess I can get away with thatC. Id better make myself at home D. one mans meat is another mans poison参考答案：A35. -How can we get to the airport? Its too far and too expensive to take a taxi.-Dont worry. There is a _bus service to the airport.A. general B. normal C. usual D. regular 参考答案：d略10. The litt

6、le boy who is sitting next to me _ me a lot of whys and hows, many of which I dont know how to explain at allAis always asking Balways asksCasked Dhas asked参考答案：A 11. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his courage. A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up参考答案：B12. When I am down, my

7、parents will do what every parent will do, _ is to hug me tighter and tell me I am the best.A. which B. what C. that D. who参考答案：A13. -I cant find my purse anywhere.-You have lost it while shopping. A. may B. can C. should D. would参考答案：A 解析：本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。在表示对过去发生的动作不肯定时，常用：may/might have done sth.14

8、. Wright, I really appreciate your neat handwriting A Oh, I practice every day BWell, its not good enough C No, I dont write well DOh, thank you very much参考答案：D15. I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time参考答案：C二、 填空16. China

9、 has a very rich and brilliant tea culture. It is one of the most important parts of Chinese tradition. A small cup of tea contains the spirit and_41_(wise) of the Chinese people. It seems like the most_42_(enjoy) thing to drink a cup of tea on a quiet day.Just like coffee, tea grown in different ar

10、eas_43_(have) different flavors. Some needs to be drunk with small and delicate tea cups, and some can_44_(drink) from a big bowl.Chinese people believe tea needs to be drunk quietly,_45_many of the tea shops are located in a corner of a Hutong, providing customers_46_a very quiet and comfortable en

11、vironment-but the fast -pace of life sometimes doesnt allow that. So there are tea shop owners who, just_47_ Starbucks does, locate their shops in the downtown area to provide service for quick customers.Take Heytea as_48_example. It was just a small tea shop_49_(locate) in a small lane in a small c

12、ity of Guangdong province in 2019. But in only 5 years, it_50_(expand) 83 stores over China, including big cities like Beijing. Waiting in lines for more than an hour for their tea is a common occurrence.参考答案：41. wisdom 42. enjoyable 43. has 44. be drunk 45. so 46. with 47. as 48. an 49. located 50.

13、 has expanded茶文化是中华文化的一个重要组成部分。随着经济的发展、时代的进步，文化休闲气息浓郁的现代茶馆，在各地如雨后春笋般地纷纷开办。数万家现代茶馆的出现，己成为现代城市一道亮丽的风景线，也已成为休闲文化产业的重要组成部分。【41题详解】考查名词。and连接并列结构，根据and前面的名词得知其后面也用名词形式，故填wisdom。 【42题详解】考查形容词。the most加形容词，表示最高级，故填enjoyable。【43题详解】考查主谓一致。主语是不可数名词tea，谓语动词用单数，故填has。【44题详解】考查动词语态。茶和喝是被动关系，can后面用动词原形，故填be drun

14、k 。【45题详解】考查连词。前后是因果关系，因为品茶需要有安静的环境，所以茶店一般位于胡同里。故填so。【46题详解】考查介词。provide somebody /something with是固定短语，表示“提供某人/某事某物”故填with。【47题详解】考查关系代词。正如星巴克那样把茶店开到市中心。指代前面整件事，在定语从句中做宾语，翻译为“正如”。故填as。【48题详解】考查冠词。名词前用冠词，takeas an example是固定短语，表示“以为例”，故填an。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句子中已有谓语动词was，再出现第二个动词，两个动词之间没有连词，考虑用非谓语结构，be l

15、ocated in“位于”，过去分词做定语，故填located。【50题详解】考查动词时态。扩展这个动作在近五年里已经完成，用现在完成时，主语是it，谓语动词用单数，故填has expanded。【名师点睛】本题难点解读：1：从句前有被修饰的先行词，或指代一件事情，且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时，根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。So there are tea shop owners who, just_7_ Starbucks does, locate their shops in the downtown area to provide service for quick custo

16、mers.此处是非限制性定语从句，正如星巴克那样把茶店开到市中心。指代前面整件事，在定语从句中做宾语，翻译为“正如”。故填as。2：句中已有谓语动词，动词与所修饰词有被动关系，说明需用非谓语动词的过去分词形式。It was just a small tea shop_9_(locate) in a small lane in a small city of Guangdong province in 2012.考查非谓语动词。句子中已有谓语动词was，再出现第二个动词，两个动词之间没有连词，考虑用非谓语结构，be located in“位于”，过去分词做定语，故填located。三、 阅读理解

17、17. 阅读理解That little “a” with a circle curling around it that is found in E mail addresses is most commonly referred to as the “at” symbol.Surprisingly though, there is no official, universal name for this sign. There are dozens of strange terms to describe the symbol.Before it became the standard sy

18、mbol for electronic mail, the symbol was used to represent the cost of something or how heavy something is. For instance, if you purchased 6 apples, you might write it as 6 apples $1.10 each.With the introduction of e-mail came the popularity of the symbol. The symbol or the at sign separates a pers

19、ons online user name from his mail server(服务器) address. For instance, joe. Its widespread use on the Internet made it necessary to put this symbol on keyboards in other countries that have never seen or used the symbol before. As a result, there is really no official name for this symbol.The actual

20、origin of the symbol remains a mystery. History tells us that the symbol came from the tired hands of the Middle Ages. During the Middle Ages before the invention of printing machines, every letter of a word had to be copied with great efforts by hand for each copy of a published book. The monks tha

21、t performed these long, boring coping duties looked for ways to reduce the number of individual strokes (笔画) per word for common words. Although the word “at” is quite short to begin with, it was a common enough word in text and documents so that those monks thought it would be quicker and easier to shorten the word “at” even more. As a result, the monks changed the shape of “t” into a circle to surround “a”, thus leaving out two strokes in the spelling “t”. 68