四川省广安市邻水中学实验学校2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省广安市邻水中学实验学校2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Chinese people will learn from other countries with different political systems and at different development stages _ their differences. A. permit B.deposit C. tolerate D. appreciate参考答案：C略2. Youve got your flat furnished，havent you?YesI some used furniture

2、at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargainAwill buy Bhave bought Chad bought Dbought参考答案：D3. A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruinsAwhen Bwhere Cbefore Duntil 参考答案：B4. Just on the top of the mountain _ with a history of 1,000 years. A. does an old temple

3、stand B. stands an old templeC. an old temple is standing D. an old temple stands 参考答案：B5. People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; an B. a;不填 C. 不填;the D. the ;an 参考答案：A6. Students used to _ much homework and the burde

4、n _ them made a lot of children depressed.A. burden with; to B. be burdened with; onC. be burdened on; with D. bear the burden of; of参考答案：B7. Shenzhou I, _ many of you are old enough to remember, was launched in November, 1999.A. whatB. thatC. asD. One参考答案：C考点：考查固定用法 8. senior Atranslator Bdrawer Ce

5、ntire Dfrontier 参考答案：D 9. One more week, we will accomplish the task. Aso that Band Cor Dfor参考答案：B 10. _ from media reports, the result has been unclear. A. To judge B. Having judged C. Judging D. Judged参考答案：C略11. -John was late for Marys English class this morning.-_? As far as I know, he never cam

6、e late to class.A. So what B. Why not C What for D. How come 参考答案：D. 解析：这题考察的语境。由下文可知他从来不迟到，所以说话人表示奇怪。A 表示那又怎么样？ B表示为什么不？C表示为什么？D表示怎么会？表达出奇怪的意思。12. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with _ money . (选自2011年上海高考卷第29题) A. so few B. such few C. s

7、o little D. such little 参考答案：C略13. Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.A lead to B see to C turn to D refer to 参考答案：B略14. 语音知识（共5题;每小题1分,共5分）1.explorationA exchange B example C experiment D explanation2.throatA neither B southern C through D smooth3.permissionA question B suggestio

8、n C situation D revision4.towerA powerful B own C unknown D knowledge5.slaveA character B camel C engage D maths参考答案：15. Brian talks to me like a child, _ really annoys me. A. whoB. whomC. whichD. where参考答案：C二、 填空16. In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online:

9、click, pay_61_ wait for delivery.The citys public library recently launched a program on WeChat, _62_ popular Chinese messaging software, enabling its readers to check out books online and get them _63_ (deliver) to their homes at low prices.To enjoy the “Hangzhou enjoyable reading” service, one fir

10、st needs to follow the librarys official WeChat account, _64_ provides a list of books. After picking books, borrowers are required_65_ (present) the information such as their library membership cards, cell phone numbers and so on. The selected items will be delivered by express within three days af

11、ter payments. Each reader can borrow up to 5 books once and 20 books at most _66_ total. The books can be borrowed for up to 40 days. Readers now can borrow the librarys most popular books in this way. The online books will be renewed and enriched _67_ (gradual) according to readers borrowing habits

12、 and_68_ (prefer). At the end of December, the librarys old and classic books _69_(put) online too, making the total number of books available and (bring) borrowers a lot of convenience.参考答案：61. and 62. a 63. delivered 64. which 65. to present 66. in 67. gradually 68. preferences 69. will be put 70.

13、 bringing短文介绍了杭州图书馆网上借书和派送的步骤、过程、好处和优惠活动。61. and考查连词。此处动词click, pay和wait for delivery.是并列关系，指借书的三个步骤，用并列连词连接，故填and.62. a考查冠词。此处指微信是中国人喜欢的一个信息软件，表示“一个”，故填a.63. delivered考查过去分词。此处them指books，与动词deliver是被动关系用过去分词，指书被递送，故填delivered.64. which考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是the librarys official WeChat account指物，在定语从句

14、中做主语，且此处是非限制性定语从句用which引导，故填which.65. to present考查动词不定式。require sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，用动词不定式，此处指借书者被要求提供个人信息，故填to present.66. in考查固定短语。in total“总计”是固定短语，故填in.67. gradually考查副词。此处修饰动词renewed and enriched用副词，指慢慢更新和充实，故填gradually.68. preferences考查名词。与and前的habits并列，都由readers borrowing修饰用名词，指读者的习惯和爱好，故填

15、preferences.69. will be put考查时态语态。根据时间状语At the end of December可知用将来时，old and classic books和动词put是被动关系，此处作谓语用将来时的被动，故填will be put.70. bringing考查动词形式。此处和and前的making并列也用动词-ing形式，是旧书放到网上的好处。故填bringing.三、 阅读理解17. Attempts to protect the Great Barrier Reef are failing. A report released on Monday by the g

16、overnment in Australia says water quality in the Great Barrier Reef is far below what it should be.The report assessed the condition of the reef between 2009 and 2014.It showed that pesticide（农药）and pollution have decreased, but not enough to reach environmental targets.Sediment（沉积物）and chemicals ca

17、n weaken coral, hurting its ability to feed and grow. Corals are live animals that take root in the ocean floor, but they are not plants. Reefs（暗礁）are the hard skeletons left at the bottom of the sea by small marine creatures called polyps. The polyps then form the larger structure of a reef. Corals

18、 also are some of the most diverse ecosystems on the entire planet. They can make a home for fish and sea snakes, to name a few.Over that five-year period, e did see some progress towards our targets. Sediment is down 12 percent and pesticides loads are down 30 percent. But what is most disturbing i

19、s that these results are far from our targets. Progress towards these targets failed to improve in the period 20132014.If one of my kids came home with a report card like this, I would be a bit disappointed. There is more bad news here than good news. said Steve Miles.The report also found that fewe

20、r than one-third of Queenslands sugar plantations（种植园）used techniques to reduce the use of pesticides. Only 28 percent of land managers managed their land properly. They had reduced harmful water to protect the health of the reef.T he official target is a 90 percent reduction in pesticide use within three years.Farmers say they are going to use more sustainable practices as soon as possible.32.What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 3 refe