四川省广安市邻水县兴仁职业中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省广安市邻水县兴仁职业中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The poor writer moved to London, hoping to meet some of the best _ of her time. A. thoughts B. spirits C. minds D. heads 参考答案：C2. According to the latest BBC news, a five-year-old boy from England _ the youngest computer specialist in the worldAbecame BbecomesCh

2、ad become Dhas become参考答案：D考点：现在完成时及其被动式试题解析：本题考查时态。根据the latest news，和 youngest两个最高级，我们可以得知这个男孩是有史以来最年轻的计算机专家，只有现在完成时可以体现这一状态，所以选D。3. On a clear night we can see the stars，but in the daytime they are .A. unavoidable B. invisible C. inaccessible D. unavailable参考答案：B 4. After creating a record in the

3、 morning, Jennifer Connolly, an athlete from America her own record at 27.92 seconds in the nights final. A. promoted B. accomplished C. refreshed D. evolved参考答案：选C, Jennifer Connoly在上午创造了记录, 晚上又刷新了记录, 故选C。30. From time to time Jason turned around as though _ for someone.A. searching B. search C. se

4、arched D. to search 参考答案：A略6. -My e-dictionary is nowhere to be found. Whohave taken it?-I dont know. But keep looking and you will find it.A. shouldB. couldC. needD. shall参考答案：B7. Find your real interest and go all out to develop abilities that make you _ from others.Amake out Bstick out Cstand out

5、 Dfigure out 参考答案：C 8. _ strong earthquake struck _ eastern coast of central Japan on March 11th, 2011.A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D. A; the参考答案：D9. . The number of farmers with Internet access has dramatically increased, _the way farmers do business.A. having changed B. to change C. changing D. c

6、hanged参考答案：C略10. There was a time _a series of upsetting things happened to me every day, which depressed me a lot.A. which B. that C. when D. what 参考答案：C11. Oh, its so cold in here. Somebody the window, please. Acloses Bclose Cshall close Dwill close参考答案：B12. The world today different without the a

7、mazing discoveries produced by great scientists.A. were B. had beenC. would have been D. would be参考答案：D 试题分析：D；考查虚拟语气。本句使用了虚拟语气，表示对现在或将来情况的假设。Without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists= if there were no the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists. without可以用于虚拟句，引出一个相当于条件状

8、语从句的介词短语。句意：要是没有伟大的科学家们的那些令人称奇的发现，今天的世界将会不同。故选D. 13. I really dont know _ you returned the pen to me Awhen was it that Bwhen was it Cwhen it was that Dwhen it was what参考答案：C14. The police said the hackers were just looking to show off and get as much as possible. A. attitude B. flame C. attention D.

9、 dislike参考答案：C15. I prefer a flat in the downtown area to _ in the suburb, for I want to live near my school. A. one B. that C. it D. this参考答案：A略16. -It is terrible to see the nuclear power accidents happen.- Thats right. Nuclear safety should be paid attention _ to benefit the people _harm them.A.

10、/; more than B. to; rather than C. to; other than D./; better than 参考答案：B略17. Only when he reached the tea-house _ it was the same place hed been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：当他走到茶馆时，才意识到这正是他去年去过的地方。only位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句应用部分倒装，即是把助动词/情态

11、动词/be动词置于主语前。故选D。Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。18. Mr. Hu has just arrived , but I didnt know he _ until this afternoon . Ahas been coming Bwill come Ccomes Dwas coming参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. Dear Tom, How is everything going recently? That has been a long time since we meet in China last time. Havin

12、g passed the finally exams, I am busy planning a two-weeks trip to the US during this winter holiday. Do you have any suggestions about the choice of America cities? I prefer to big and modern cities. I guess Id better book a hotel. What is the price for single boy like myself? Is it easy to find Ch

13、inese food? What is the traffic like, after I travel between cities in the US? Hope to hearing from you. Thank you! Best regards! Li Hua参考答案：三、 阅读理解20. A single dose(剂量) of an experimental vaccine(疫苗) can protect mice against the Zika(寨卡) virus, raising renewed hope of a vaccine for humans, say scie

14、ntists. The US team say the results, published in Nature, are striking and should encourage research efforts.Tests in humans could begin in months. But even if these go well, a licensed vaccine for widespread use to protect those at most risk - such as pregnant women - would still be years away, exp

15、erts advise. Zika has been spreading across Central and South America and, most recently, Africa. More than 60 countries and territories now have continuing transmission(传播) of the disease, which is carried by mosquitoes. The virus causes serious birth damages during pregnancy and has been declared

16、a global public health emergency.Now, developing a vaccine for pregnant women to protect their unborn babies is an international research priority(优先事项). US scientists from the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School tested two type

17、s of Zika vaccine in mice one based on bits of genetic(基因的) code from the virus and another that is an inactive (and therefore harmless) copy of Zika. Both worked well, protecting every mouse that was immunised against the virus. In comparison, all of the mice not given the vaccine caught Zika after

18、 they were exposed to it.Researchers say they will push ahead with developing the needed virus vaccine. There are many existing vaccines for other disease that use this type of technology, while there are ly few DNA-based vaccines. Of course, future tests will need to check the vaccine is safe and e

19、ffective in humans, as well as how long the immunity might last.24. If the tests in humans go smoothly, _.A. a vaccine for use in the laboratory will be still be years away.B. pregnant women in Africa will be the first to benefit from the vaccine.C. a licensed vaccine will still not be accessible in

20、 a short term.D. The Zika virus will cause less serious birth defects during pregnancy in months.25. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. many countries are actively involved in the research of the Zika vaccine.B. US scientists have tested more than two types of Zika vaccine in mice.C. N

21、one of the mice given the vaccine caught Zika.D. It is still unknown whether the vaccine is safe and effective.26. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Zika vaccine works very well in miceB. Zika vaccine still has a long way to goC. International researches into Zika have paid offD. More attention has been paid to Zika vaccine参考答案：2