四川省德阳市东电中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市东电中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. It being Sunday, rather than _ at home, I prefer _.A. stay; to travel B. to stay; to travel C. stay; travel D. to stay; traveling参考答案：A略2. _ we have enough evidence, we cant win the case. A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Now that参考答案：C3. I earn 50 dollars a week, _ sh

2、e earns 80 dollars.A. as B. when C. while D. since 参考答案：C4. I would appreciate_， to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.Ayou Bthis Cit Dmyself参考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句意：坦率地说，我欣赏的是货物能尽快地送到。此处为句式would appreciate it if(从句).；to be frank为插入语。5. He set up a standard of perfection for hims

3、elf, which seldom permitted him to _.A. free B. loosenC. dismiss D. relax参考答案：D句意：他为自己制订了一个完美的标准，这使他难得放松。free作动词用时，表示“使自由；解放”，如： free oneself from sth.; loosen“放开；放松”，往往指把紧的东西放松或松开； dismiss“解除；解雇”，与本题不符； relax既可指精神上，也可指身体上“松弛；放松”，符合句意。6. This is Teds photo.We miss him a lot.He _ trying to save a chi

4、ld in the earthquake.A. killed B. is killedC. was killed D. was killing参考答案：C由题干we miss him a lot，再结合下文内容可知，应该用过去时态的被动形式。7. Some Chinese students have _ English well.A. difficulty in learning B. difficulty to learnC. difficulties learned D. difficulties to learn参考答案：A8. Daisy came to the garden for

5、the first time, and she was very curious about every plant _she saw in the garden.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which参考答案：A9. If we work with a strong will，we can overcome any difficulty, great it isAwhat Bhow Chowever D whatever 参考答案：C10. Shengjing Mountain is so beautiful that we hardly wait to enjoy its

6、 view. A. cant B. must C. can D. dare 参考答案：C11. It is our hope that the two countries will live for ever. A. in a peaceB. in peace C. peaceful D. in peacefully参考答案：B23. It is hard to avoid mistakes. you correct them, it will be all right. A. As long as B. Although C. In case D. Even though参考答案：A略13.

7、 His _smile suggested that he had passed the exam. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxation参考答案：B14. From her_, I guess she must be from the West America.A. voice B. sound C. noise D. accent参考答案：D15. This is so heavy a stone no one can lift. A. that B. which C. so D. as 参考答案：D16. Next door to o

8、urs _, who has just returned form abroad.A. where lives an old man B. where does an old man live C. lives an old man D. does an old man live参考答案：C17. Is _ he said really true ?A. that B. what C. why D. whether参考答案：B18. The boss insisted that the task _before 5 oclock this afternoon.A. was finished B

9、. finished C. be finished D. should finish参考答案：C19. The exhibition hed been looking forward to _ was _ until next Sunday. A. visit; put off B. visiting; put away C. visit; put on D. visiting; put off 参考答案：D略二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack想学习汉语，你推荐他去孔子学院，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 推荐理由；2. 相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等。注意：1. 词数

10、100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：孔子学院Confucius Institute_参考答案：Dear Jack,Im more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native.Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects. Yo

11、u will learn Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing. Also, you have more chances to talk with classmates in Chinese. Besides, teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day. Some relevant activit

12、ies will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life.I hope you will find my recommendation helpful and attractive.Yours,Li Hua试题分析：这是一篇推荐信。要求考生推荐朋友去孔子学院。考生可以将文章分成三部分：1、推荐朋友

13、去孔子学院学习汉语，可用句式I strongly recommend that.；2、阐述推荐理由，时态应以一般现在时为主，考生要围绕要点，适当地增添细节，可以选择恰当的连接词让文章衔接更自然，如first of all，second，third，besides,in addition等。3、表达祝愿，可用句式 I do hope that you will have a good time in China.审题时，注意描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。【范文亮点点评】文章使用了高级词汇： be in

14、tended for， as well as，such as，not only.but also, have a good knowledge of 等等。高级句型：.that you are eager to learn Chinese使用了宾语从句；which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native.使用了两个定语从句；. where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life使用了定语从句；

15、I hope you will find my recommendation helpful and attractive.使用了复合宾语。21. 假设你是新华中学的李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom 约好下周去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请给他写封Email：1. 表示歉意 2. 解释原因 3. 另约时间 词数要求：100左右。参考答案：One possible versionDear Tom,1. I am indeed very sorry that I cant go to Beijing with you next week, which I have promised. 2. I

16、 feel sorry about it and want you to know what happened.3. Just now, my cousin, Li Qiang, who left home to Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his family. 4. You know, we havent seen each ot

17、her for nearly a year.5. I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand me. 6. I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Beijing. 7. Once again, Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.Sincerely yours, Li Hua试题分析：考查提纲类短文。本文要求以李华的身份给英国朋友Tom写信表示歉意，你们本来约好下周去

18、北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。所以本文使用第一人称，交替使用一般将来时和一般现在时。文章要点：1. 表示歉意 2. 解释原因 3. 另约时间；因为本文的要点均已给出，考生要避免的是直接翻译，要添加适当的成分，让文章更为自然。建议文章分为三段，在写作的时候注意使用较为高级的词汇和句式，以提高文章的层次。另外注意不要出现中国式英语思维。【名师点睛】本篇范文英语思维较为明显，全文语言流畅自然，作者并没有单一使用陈述句，而是交替使用祈使句等句式，让文章更为丰富自然，范文还使用了定语从句和非谓语动词等语法知识，具备较强的语言运用能力。语法方面：宾语从句：I am indeed very sorry tha

19、t I cant go to Beijing;. you to know what happened.定语从句which I have promised.；动名词结构：I would appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Beijing.这些语法知识运用娴熟，显示了较强的语法功底，作文句式变得多样；篇章结构方面：范文注意使用you know等插入语来衔接句子和段落，使表达变得更有条理；短语和搭配方面：范文使用了appreciate、sincerely、pick up.等短语和搭配，使作文的内容变得

20、充实。三、 阅读理解22. The struggle to “have it all” leaves many mothers giving up their health and hobbies. But dads have more time to spare according to a research, with just 55 per cent saying they lose sleep and regular exercise compared with 71 percent of mums. Twice as many mothers as fathers complaine

21、d that they did not spend enough time relaxing, with almost half of mums spending less than two hours a week with friends. And more than a third miss out on hobbies and interests because they are too busy.In spite of changing roles in the family, women are still responsible for most of the child car

22、e. Nearly a third spend more than 10 hours a week caring for their children, compared with just one in ten fathers. More mums than dads also say housework and tiredness stop them achieving their goals.But the research also shows mums gain a sense of achievement from finishing the housework, getting

23、their children to school on time or sitting down to a family dinner.The research underlines the fact that women feel under pressure to succeed in all areas of their lives.As Nick Booth, a marketing director put, “They are pushing themselves too hard and are in danger of burning out. Wed encourage an

24、yone to take time out for themselves. Having your own interests and hobbies and ensuring you get enough sleep is hugely important. Other parts of your life, including work and family life, improve as a result.”The Olympian (奥运会选手)and mother Jo Pavey admitted balancing career, family and personal tim

25、e can be a struggle. Jo, 41, became the oldest female gold medalist at the European Championship(锦标赛)last year but regards her children as her biggest achievement. The mum of two said，“When I was younger，Id have probably said it wasnt possible to have a sporting career and be mum.But actually it is all about striking a balance and looking a