2014年安徽省中考英语试卷(含答案解析)

1、 2014年安徽省中考英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。2. 全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在大题卷上。3. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. page B. paper C. pencil2. A. clean B. clever C. close3. A. raise

2、B. read C. receive4. A. gate B. garden C. ground5. A. set off B. put offC. cut offII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. How will the woman get to the museum?A. B. C. 7. What is the film about? A. B.C.8. How is the weather today?.B. C. 9. What time is i

3、t?A. B. C.10. What does Li Ming do?.A. B. C.11. What are they doing?A. Theyre watching TV at home.B. Theyre taking photos in the park.C. Theyre making a telephone call.12. Where do they decide to have dinner tonight?A. At homeB. At a coffee shopC. In a restaurant13. How much is the beef?A. $5B. $10C

4、. $1514. Why is the woman going out?A. To go to work.B. To repair her car.C. To see a doctor.15. What does the man mean?A. He wants his daughter to stay at home.B. He will offer any help to his daughter.C. He will give the talk instead of his daughterIII. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请

5、在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16. What exercise does Mike take?A. Riding a bike. B. Going swimming. C.Playing basketball.17.How often does Lucy take exercise?A. Every day.B.Once a week.C. Twice a week.听下面一段对话，回答第18到20小题。18. What does Ben want to buy?A. A cotton T- HYPERLINK sh

6、irt. B. Cotton jeans. C. A silk T-shirt.19. What color does Ben like best?A. Red. B. Blue. C.White.20. Who will Ann buy a gift for?A. Herself.B. Her brother. C.Her friend.IV.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21. Where do we usually play after class?A. On the grass.B. In the

7、 classroom.C. On the sports field.22. What does Mr Green always say to us?A.“Enjoy singing”.B.“Learn by reading” .C.”Have fun playing”23. What does Ms Allen do to help us learn new English words? She asks us to watch English films. She uses songs and stories in class. She tells us to read them many

8、times.24.Who is sitting in the tree in the photo?A.Mr Green. B. Mr King.C. Ms Allen.25.What is the passage about?A. My school.B. My lessons.C. My family.V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Spring breakHow longSpring break lasts one 26 .What Students watch TV, do 27 or t

9、ravel with family.WhomOn the first day, we helped some 28 with their work.WhereOn the second day, we went to a 29 for old people.WhatI learned how to 30 and Ive got happiness back.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. It is _ HYPERLINK _ for me to fol

10、low the Australian guests beacuse I am good at English.A. badB. easyC. hardD. right32. _ the exam, well say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school. A. InB. ForC. AfterD. Through33. Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? Sure, _ .A. no problemB. not at allC. m

11、y pleasureD. well done34. Rick has HYPERLINK learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since35. I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? Yes, you _ .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should36. Mum, what are you cooking? It _ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. sound

12、sD. smells37. More and more people come to visit Mount Thats true. It has become the _ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage38. Its so late. Why not write the report tomorrow? But I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where39. As time _, youll come to think of English as

13、 your friend and love it.A. goes byB. runs out C. takes offD. turns up40. If my friends have any problems, my door is _ open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always41. Mr. Wan HYPERLINK g has left for Guangzhou. He _ a speech there in two days.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. has given42. Jim, r

14、emember to return this book by Friday. _ .A. Got itB. Good luckC. Thats rightD. Its nothing43. _ the s HYPERLINK un was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square.A. AsB. IfC. ThoughD. Because44. I dont _ the heat, for Im used to hot weather.A. likeB. mindC. knowD. stand45. Y

15、ou HYPERLINK can take _ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither46. Ro HYPERLINK se finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job.A. take afterB. look afterC. care forD. search for47. Spend mor HYPERLINK e time talking with your paren

16、ts, _ they may not well understand you.A. orB. soC. and D. but48. As we all HYPERLINK know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting49. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe50. We fa

17、iled in the singing competition. _ . Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIn China, v HYPERLINK ery few children make pocket money.51 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themsel

18、ves. They make money in many different52 When kids are HYPERLINK very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help53 do housework to make money at home. When they 54 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food r

19、estaurants, 55 during the summer holidays.There are ma HYPERLINK ny 56 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the57 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learnto 58 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies,

20、and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to59 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is60 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.51. A. AlsoB. AnywayC.HoweverD. Besides52. A. waysB. levelsC. homesD

21、. countries53. A. teachersB. friendsC. parentsD. neighbours54. A. getB. haveC. catchD. reach55. A. reallyB. hardlyC. properly D. especially56. A. choicesB. advantagesC. problems D. lessons57. A. funB. valueC. messageD. purpose58. A. countB. wasteC. manageD. change59. A. give up B. look upC. deal wit

22、hD. meet with60. A. helpfulB. carefulC. beautifulD. successfulBOnce there li HYPERLINK ved a farmer called Henry.He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were61 everywhere.One day, HYPERLINK Henry went to town to visit Mike.Look, my brother, sa

23、id Mike, Here is the best 62 tree from my garden.Take it home and 63 it so that you,and your children, and your childrens children can enjoy it. Henry was 64 with the apple tree and went back home.The next morning,he began to 65 where he should plant it.If I plant i HYPERLINK t on the hill, said he

24、to himself, the wind might catch it and 66down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road,people who pass by will pick some of them; But if I plant it. 67 he planted HYPERLINK the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year, no

25、r the second.Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him 68 , You have cheated me.This is the third year and it brings me 69 but leaves.When Mik HYPERLINK e saw where the tree was planted,he laughed and said, You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 70 or warmth.How,then, could yo

26、u expect flowers and fruit?61. A. simpleB. famousC. similarD. common62. A. pearB. grapeC. appleD. banana63. A. sellB. washC. hideD. plant64. A. tiredB. patientC. pleasedD. popular 65. A. learn B. wonderC. realizeD. understand66. A. putB. cutC. pushD. shake67. A. FinallyB. FirstyC. LuckilyD. Certainl

27、y68. A. happilyB. angrilyC.kindlyD. carelessly69. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything70. A. airB. earthC. waterD. sunlight. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。Brian: Hi, Cindy. 71 .Cindy: Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.Brian: So it

28、is. 72 .Cindy: You are right. Its really a long time.Brian:Did you see the old photos on the wall?Cindy: I sure did. 73 .Brian: But those are some great memories.Cindy: Hey! 74 .Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.Cindy:75 .Brian:Yes. He was the only one left in the c

29、lass when he woke up.Cindy: That was really funny.What happened?What happened?B. Long time no see!C. Who took these photos?D. Isnt that John over there?E. We looked so funny in them.F. I cant believe its been ten years.G. And then he would fall asleep in class.第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）IX. 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分

30、，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATony Wheele HYPERLINK r was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the earl HYPERLINK y 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Be

31、fore getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England,throughAsia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran（伊朗）,India, and so on.2When Tony and HYPERLINK Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these qu

32、estions,Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.The book t HYPERLINK old people about different countriesweather,customs(风俗)，and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to

33、 see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and M HYPERLINK aureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books.Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes

34、about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.76. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _.A. England B. Iran C. India D. Australia77. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to_ .A. make mone HYPERLINK y for his next trip B. tell people about his new coma

35、panyC. draw people HYPERLINK s attention to his family D. answer peoples question about his trip 78. How was HYPERLINK the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer and more popularB. It was the first travel book in the world C. It talked about places most

36、 tourists did not go D. It talked about a countrys weather and customs79. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company?A. His fath HYPERLINK er started it. B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds HYPERLINK of people work for it. D. It has no books about travelling.80. The passage mainl

37、y talks about_.A. a gr HYPERLINK eat traveller and his books B. a tour of different countriesC. a g HYPERLINK reat writer and his family D. different kinds of companiesBMake-A-Wish HYPERLINK is one of the worlds most well-known charities (慈善机构) . It makes wishes come true for children who have serio

38、us illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started HYPERLINK in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick .He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police offi

39、cers , made his wish come true .They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Ch HYPERLINK ildren usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish t

40、 HYPERLINK o meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.I wish to HYPERLINK be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have. HYPERLINK They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Lets hope mo HYPERLIN

41、K re wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best .Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?81. Make-A-Wish is a charity to help _.A. sick chi HYPERLINK ldren B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers

42、82. What did the two police officers do for Christopher?A. They give him a computer. B. They give him a tour of the city.C. They took him to a concert.D. They took him to the hospital.83. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A.I wish to go B.I wish to meet C.I wish to be D.I wish to have84. T

43、he purpose of the last paragraph is to _.A. explain what Make-A-Wish isB. encourage more people to join the charityC. tell us how Christophers wish came true D. introduce different kinds of childrens wishes85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sick children just wish to get

44、well.B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.C.A few people are working for Make-A-Wish.D. Make-A-Wish has a history of over 30 years.XI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假定你是王伟，你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给回一封电子邮件。家庭安全：小心用火用电，外出时关好门窗；游泳安全：不独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳；交通安全：过马路要当心，不在马路上玩耍。提示词：electricity（n. 电）注意：1. 词数

45、 2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；4. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。2014年安徽中考英语解析及答案第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或者短语。每个句子读两遍。1. The teacher asks me to take notes with a pencil.2. As students, we should keep our school clean and

46、 tidy.3. You may receive more information later.4. My parents hope to buy a house with a garden.5. The football match has to be put off until tomorrow.II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. W: Excuse me. How can I get to the museum?M: You can take a No.

47、2 bus there.7. W: Ive watched a nice film about elephants.M: Really? Elephants are so lovely.8. M: Theres a strong wind today.W: I agree. I feel like Im going to fly away in it.9. W: Excuse me. Could I have the time?M: Sure. Its a quarter to nine.10. W: Do you know Li Ming?M: Yes. He is my neighbour

48、. He is a policeman.11. W: Hello, this is Jane. May I speak to Jill?M: Hold on, please.12. M: Im hungry. Do you want to make food or just go out tonight?W: Lets stay in and cook by ourselves.13. W: The beef looks nice. Ill take it.M: Ten dollars, please.14. W: I need to go to hospital. I feel terrib

49、le.M: Oh, dear! Lets go in my car right now.15. W: Dad HYPERLINK , Im afraid I cant give the talk in front of all my classmates.M: Take it easy. Im with you all the way. = 3 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT III. 长对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。W:

50、 Hi, Mike! What a nice bike!M: Thank you, Lucy. I ride it every day.W: Great! Riding a bike helps keep fit.M: Thats true. Do you take exercise, too?W: Yes, I go swimming twice a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。M：I need a T-shirt to match my jeans, Ann.W: Do you like a cotton one or a silk one, Ben?M: I lik

51、e cotton ones better.W: Me, too. What colour would you like?M: White.W: Oh, white gets dirty so easily. What about blue or red?M: But white is my favourite.W: All right. HYPERLINK You decide. By the way, would you help me choose a gift for my brother?M: With pleasure. Friends should always help each

52、 other.IV.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。I love my s HYPERLINK chool. Its a small one in the countryside with only six classes. We have no sports field. After class we usually play on the grass. Our maths teacher, MrGreen , is a great teacher. We call him Uncle Green, be

53、cause he is like our uncle. He always says to us Have fun playing. And we learn a lot in his class from playing games. It is very interesting . The other teacher are great, too. Our English teacher, Ms Allen, uses songs and stories to help us learn new words. Our PE teacher, Mr King, loves to climb

54、trees, Heres a photo of us. You can see Mr King sitting in the tree. The others are standing under the tree. We are like a family.V.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Students in HYPERLINK Canada have one week of spring break every year. It usually happens in April. During this week, stu

55、dents may watch TV, do sports, or travel with family. But this year I took part in an activity for two days.On the first HYPERLINK day, we helped some kids with their work. On the second day, we went to a house for old people. We did a lot for them. And then they told us their own stories.This s HYP

56、ERLINK pring break helps me learn how to give. And I ve got somethingbackhappiness. I will spend my next spring break helping more people.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31. 【解析】形容词含义本题考察四个形容词的含义。根据句子含义可以选出答案。bad坏的；easy 简单的容易的；hard 硬的，难的；right 对的【翻译】对我来说，我很容易听懂澳大利亚客人的意思，因为我很擅长英语。（foll

57、ow在这里是理解的意思，不是跟随）【答案】B【解析】时间连词本题考察连词和介词的使用。很多同学会误选in，注意in 后面加的是一段时间，这里是时间点，所以选after.in 在多久之后；for 因为；after 在之后；through 通过【翻译】考试之后, 我们就要和我们亲爱的老师，同学和美丽的校园说再见了。【答案】C33. 【解析】情景交际根据句子含义可以选出答案。本题容易误选my pleasure,注意它的固定用法，回答感谢的。no problem 没问题not at all 没关系 ( 回答感谢和对不起)my pleasure 我的荣幸（回答感谢）well done 干得好(回答鼓励)

58、【翻译】我能带朋友去你的生日派对吗？当然，没问题【答案】A34. 【解析】现在完 HYPERLINK 成时本题考察现在完成时的标志词，根据前面的 has learned现在完成时，后面的时间连接词应该用since.【翻译】自从Rick来中国，已经学习了很多的中国文化。【答案】D35. 【解析】情态动词本题考擦情态动词的提问回答 Can /Could 提问的一般疑问句，肯定回答和否定回答时都用can.【翻译】我忘了带我的字典，我能用你的吗？可以。【答案】A36. 【解析】感官动词本题考察感官动词含义，根据句子含义可以选出答案。 taste 尝上去；feel 感觉上去；sound 听上去； sme

59、ll 闻上去【翻译】妈妈你在做什么啊？闻上去好香。【答案】D37. 【解析】名词本题考察名词含义，根据句子含义可以选出答案。pride 骄傲；effort 努力； praise 赞扬；courage 勇气【翻译】越来越多的人来参观黄山。是的，它已经成为安徽的骄傲。【答案】A38. 【解 HYPERLINK 析】宾语从句本题考察宾语从句的连接词，要注意的是句子含义。另外可以看到后面有一句if not now.可以推断本题在讨论时间问题。why为什么；when 什么时间；how 怎么样；where 哪里【翻译】太迟了，为什么不明天写报告呢？我不知道现在不写什么时候再写。【答案】B39. 【解析】固

60、定搭配本题考察固定搭配的含义。翻译的时候需要注意词组think of as 把看作。go by经过时光流逝 run out用完;耗尽take off起飞脱下 turn up 出现开大【翻译】随着时间的流逝，你会把英语当作你的朋友并且爱它。【答案】A40. 【解析】副词本题考察副词的含义。注意结合句子的含义就能得出答案。never 从未；seldom 很少；sometimes 有时；always 总是【翻译】如果我的朋友有任何问题，我的大门总是对他们敞开。【答案】D【解析】一般将来时本题考察一般将来时，句子最后出现关键词in two days 两天后，in+一段时间表将来。【翻译】王老师已经动身