四川省德阳市新中学校2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省德阳市新中学校2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you been to New Zealand?一No，Id like to， Atoo Bthough Cyet Deither参考答案：B2. It is challenge for graduates to get job as unemployment is high nowadays.A. the; / B. a; / C. a; a D. /; the参考答案：C3. As the proverb says, “Fortune never helps the man _ courage fails

2、.”A. who B. of whom C. of him D. whose参考答案：D4. It was three oclock _ we arrived at the village. A. that B. whenC. since D. until 参考答案：B5. I knew he didnt want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and _ a smile on his lips, too. A. generated B. stimulated C. emerged D. compiled参考答案：A考查动词 句意：受到了我的

3、感染，他的嘴角也不自觉地现出了笑容，虽然我知道他本不想这样。A项表示“引发”；B项是“刺激”；C项表示“出现”，为不及物动词；D项表示“编制”，此处表示因为微笑产生了共鸣，故A项适合。6. Visitors were _at the _pictures that the guide showed.A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazedC. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed参考答案：A7. I have little doubt about his competence; _, he is well-qualified fo

4、r the job. A. although B. because C. moreover D. yet 参考答案：C略8. You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.A. hold B. make C. improve D. receive参考答案：A. 解析：此题考查动词词组辨析。根据句意可知：为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时，你必须作一个好的演讲者。Hold ones interest/attention 是某人的兴趣或注意力不减。9. Although Rose is ver

5、y busy, she still _ a lot of time to her students in her spare time.A. spends B. provides C. devotes D. offers 参考答案：8C试题分析：句意：尽管露丝很忙，但是她仍然在业余时间花费许多时间奉献给她的学生。spend some time in doing sth花费时间做某事； provide 提供； devote some time to sb 把时间贡献给某人； offer sb sth提供某人某物。根据句意故选C。考点：考查动词辨析的用法。【解析】略10. You ought to

6、 have thought of that, but you _.A. havent B. didnt C. dont D. cant参考答案：B略11. The Great Wall is _ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known参考答案：D解析：本题考查了suchthat句型和形容词修饰名词的排序。12. It is impossible for all

7、 the people to get jobs because _ of them are not fit for them.A. none B. allC. not all D. every one参考答案：B试题分析：句意：所有的人都找到工作是不可能的，因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定，意为：并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。故选B。13. After the meeting, the management mustfinding solutions to the companys economic proble

8、m.A.take downB.take offC.set upD.set about参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意:会议过后,经营者必须着手寻找解决公司经济问题的办法。固定短语set about的意思是着手做,开始做,about是介词,其后接v.-ing形式。14. Titanic 3D moved all audience to tears once again, _ our attention to Cameron s films and the definition of true loveA turning Bto turn Cturned Dbeing turned 参考答案：A

9、15. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature, which meant that his works had finally gained the international _ . A. approvalB. recognitionC. preferenceD. reputation参考答案：B16. It is vital to _ to teenagers the simple fact that _ the Internet will more or less do harm to both mental and physi

10、cal health.A. get across; being addicted to B. get over; addicted toC. get through; addicting to D. get down; addicting themselves to参考答案：A考查动词词组和动名词。A. get across使被理解；being addicted to对上瘾；沉溺于；B. get over复习；addicted to对上瘾；沉溺于；C. get through通过；addicting to对上瘾；沉溺于；D. get down下来；addicting themselves to

11、使自己沉溺于。句意：沉迷于网络或多或少会对精神和身体健康造成伤害，使青少年理解这简单的事实很重要。get across意为“使被理解”，符合语境；be addicted to意为“沉迷于”，第二空that引导的同位语从句缺少主语，用动名词短语作主语。故答案为A。17. _ the pressure increased day by day, students devoted themselves to their study not to let their parents down.AWhen BWhereCBefore DAlthough参考答案：D考查状语从句。句意：尽管学生的压力一天天

12、增加，但他们还是努力学习不让他们的父母失望。although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。18. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _. Aunsatisfied Bunsatisfying Cto be unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied参考答案：A解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于非谓语动词的区别能力。“leave sb(sth)+形容词”是常用句型，leave 可以指示某人处于某种状态。Unsati

13、sfied 是形容词。“but the reader must not be left unsatisfied”的意思是“决不能让读者不满意。”19. 一When did you learn the news that Obama made a trip to Canada as President?一 was on my return AThat BIt CThere DThis参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 世界杯预选赛亚洲区赛第6轮，中国对阵韩国的比赛3月23号在长沙展开比赛第33分钟，于大宝头球破门！凭借他的这个球，中国队夺得宝贵的1分！最终，中国队1：0战胜韩国！假定你是李华，在肴

14、完比赛后，给外国朋友Peter发一封电子邮件，简单介绍于大宝：姓名于大宝出生年月1988年4月18日出生地山东省青岛市职业中国职业足球运动员，司职前锋练球及学习情况8岁起开始练球，训练学习两不误，在班级里还是英语课代表参考词汇：前锋：Forward注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；Dear Peter，Im writing to tell you a good piece of news_Yours，Li Hua参考答案：Dear Peter，Im writing to tell you a good piece of ne

15、wsChina football team beat South Korea football team by l：0 in Changsha on twentythird of MarchIt was Yu Dabao who got the valuable point（高分句型一）Yu Dabao，born in Qingdao City，Shandong Province on April l8th，1988is a professional football player，serving as the ForwardHe began practicing football at th

16、e age of 8As a pupil，he did very well in his studiesWhen he was in middle schoolhe was still one of the top students in his class，though the trainingwas harder（高分句型二）It was amazing that he was chosen to be the class representative of English!（高分句型三）Im proud of him and I hope you will like him as wel

17、lYours，Li Hua本篇书面表达属于图表类作文，根据提示信息给外国朋友Peter发一封电子邮件，简单介绍于大宝，写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确几个要点：姓名，出生年月，出生地，职业及练球学习情况 2、图表是文章的总体框架，要在图表的范围内进行分析、构思和想象要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态； 4注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：professional football player职业足球运动员；ser

18、ve as充当，担任；do well in在方面做得好；be proud of对感到自豪It was Yu Dabao who got the valuable point（高分句型一）When he was in middle schoolhe was still one of the top students in his class，though the training was harder（高分句型二）It was amazing that he was chosen to be the class representative of English!（高分句型三）21. 假如你是李

19、华，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届主席，你想参选。请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。要点如下：1. 个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等)；2. 组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、辩论赛、演讲比赛等)；3. 表达当选的愿望。注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 主席president 竞选 run forGood afternoon, my dear friends,_Thank you.参考答案：Good afternoon, my dear friends,My name is Li Jin. Today I am very glad to have the chance to

20、run for the president of the English Club. Concerning this position, I feel qualified for the job because I am outgoing, getting on well with others, and skilled at organizing all kinds of activities. If I am lucky enough to be the president, I will try my best to serve my fellow students. In order

21、to improve our English and make more students interested in English, I intend to organize some activities such as lectures, English parties, English speech contests and so on. I sincerely hope you will vote for me and please believe that I will be a good president.Thank you.试题分析：本文为提纲类作文。首先，学生要仔细阅读提

22、示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。 其次，要注意提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语， 按照一定逻辑关系来写。 最后，要根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。本文是一个演讲稿，首先要清晰的表达你想竞选主席；文章第二部分应是本文的主体，写明你的个人优势，以及想到的一些做法，最后再次表达你的愿望，呼吁大家对你的支持。写作时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时

23、运用高级句子。条件状语从句的使用：If I am lucky enough to be the president, I will try my best to serve my fellow students.宾语从句里再套一个宾语从句：I sincerely hope you will vote for me and please believe that I will be a good president.三、 阅读理解22. What should you think about in trying to find your career（职业）? You are probably

24、better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at s

25、chool. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of

26、 your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery and look for a job where y

27、ou can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for

28、example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs（拇指） when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a