四川省德阳市永兴中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市永兴中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. As it reported, it is 100 years _ Beijing University was founded.A. when B. before C. after D. since参考答案：D略2. -Didnt you tell Tom about the meeting? -_I said to him goes in one ear and out the other. A.However B. No matter how C. W hatever D.No matter what参考答案：C略3.

2、 Many English poems _Chinese _ well. A. translated into; translate B. translated into; didnt translateC. translating into; didnt translate D. translated from; didnt translate参考答案：B4. _ was not until the early 20th century _ the importance of his ideas was realized.A. What; that B. It; that C. That;

3、so D. It ;when参考答案：B5. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he _ in the mud all morning. A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing参考答案：C6. The river have _, so they will have to spend much money irrigating(灌溉) the crops. A. gone up B. built up C. broken up D. dried

4、up参考答案：D7. He _ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own. A. has taught B. had taught C. taught D. has been teaching参考答案：C略8. Entering the room, I found Mary _ at the desk and _ a letter.A. seated; wrote B. sitting; written C. seating; writing D. seated; writing参考答案：D9. H

5、e _ you more detailed instructions, even though, as it turned out, he was occupied.A. could have given B. may have given C. might give D. should give参考答案：A10. - Im addicted to the online games, I just cant _ them. - I think youd better go to see a psychologist.A. get rid of B. keep out of C. come ac

6、ross D. refer to 参考答案：A略11. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes. A. bringing upB. referring toC. reacting toD. trying on参考答案：B12. -What made her so upset? -_her necklace.ALose BLosing CTo lose DLost 参考答案：B13. Dad, I think a house where weve been living

7、for ages needs .A. to decorate B. decorating C. decorated D. being decorated参考答案：b略14. Jack, dont just repeat what _ teacher of our class has told us. Try to express yourself in your own words.考资源网OK. Er, could I have _ discussion with my classmates first?A. the, the B. a, a C. a, the D. the, a参考答案：

8、D略15. The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why参考答案：C提示:本题考查连接副词。此处与主语The last time相呼应,需用when引导表语从句。句意为:“我们最后一次玩的痛快的是我们游览水上公园的时候。”16. Id like to give my thanks to all of you on this special _.A. atmosphereB. occasionC. instructionD. tradition参考答案：B考查名

9、词。句意：在这个特殊的场合，我向你们全体致以我的感谢。A. atmosphere气氛； B. occasion 场合；C. instruction指令；D. tradition传统，根据语境，选B。二、 书面表达17. 假如你是校学生会主席，为了应对全球变暖、保护地球家园， 你将代表学校向全体学生发出低碳减排、绿色生活的倡议请你根据以下要点写一封英文倡议书1 发出倡议的目的2低碳减排、绿色生活的几点建议3 呼吁大家采取行动注意：1 词数100词左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 开头语已给出，不计入总词数Dear friends，Do you know the earth is be

10、coming warmer and warmer？_The Students Union参考答案：Dear friends，Do you know the earth is becoming warmer and warmer？ It is human activity that has caused this global warming【高分句型一】 A lowcarbon lifestyle is the key to handling this big problem facing the earth（发出倡议的目的）To fulfill it， we should do our pa

11、rt in our daily life First， turn off the taps， the lights and so on when we are not using them It is a good idea to recycle everything recyclable in our daily life Whats more， motor vehicles use a lot of energyso walk or ride a bike if we can It also makes sense to stick to the habit of setting the

12、temperature of our air conditioners at above 26 in summer【高分句型二】（低碳减排、绿色生活的几点建议）Lets all take action now! If we can make small changes in our way of life， we can make a big difference o the earth（呼吁大家采取行动）The Students Union本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封倡议书。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封倡议书：假如你是校学生会主席，为了应对全球变暖、保护地球家园， 你将代表

13、学校向全体学生发出低碳减排、绿色生活的倡议。请你根据以下要点写一封英文倡议书。1 发出倡议的目的。2低碳减排、绿色生活的几点建议。3 呼吁大家采取行动。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：becoming warmer and warmer（变得越来越暖）；A lowcarbon lifestyle（低碳生活方式）；turn off the taps（关掉水龙头）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连

14、贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。It is human activity that has caused this global warming句子里， It is that是强调句式，强调主语 human activity；It also makes sense to stick to the habit of setting the temperature of our air conditioners at above 26 in summer句子里， It 做形式主语，代指动词不定式to stick to the habi

15、t of setting the temperature of our air conditioners at above 26 in summer；If we can make small changes in our way of life， we can make a big difference o the earth句中if引导条件状语从句。 三、 阅读理解18. LONDONArchaeologists have discovered a smaller prehistoric(史前) site near Britains famous circle of standing sto

16、nes at Stonehenge.Researchers have named the site “Bluehenge” after the color1 of the 27 Welsh stones that were laid to make up a path. The stones have disappeared, but the path of holes remains.The new circle, unearthed over the summer by researchers from Sheffield University, represents an importa

17、nt find, researchers said Saturday. The site is about a mile away from Stonehenge.Bluehenge, about 80 miles southwest of London, is believed to date back to about the time Stonehenge was built, about 5,000 years ago.Mike Parker Pearson of Sheffield University said he believed the path and stonehenge

18、 itself were linked to rituals(仪式) of life and death.Mike Parker suggested that the ancient funerary rituals began at a different circle site known as “Wood-henge”, which represented the world of the living. The bodies of the dead were then brought down the River Avon to Bluehenge, which represented

19、 death, and were finally carried along a ceremonial route known as the Avenue to Stonehenge.Bournemouth University Professor Tim Darvill, an expert on Stonehenge, told Britains Dail Mail that Bluehenge “adds to the richness” of the ancient sites story.“This henge is very important because it forms p

20、art of the picture of ceremonial monuments in the area and puts Stonehenge into context,” Darvill was quoted(引述) as saying. “Its no longer Stonehenge standing alone, but it has to be seen in context with the landscape.”56How many henges are mentioned in this passage?ATwoBThreeCFourDFive57Who believed the Stonehenge is related to ancient ritual of death?AArchaeologists from London BWelsh researchersCMike Parker Pearson DProfessor Tim Darvil