四川省德阳市清河中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市清河中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Would you like to go for an outing with us? , for I have something important to do.A. I will B. Id love to C. I dont know D. Id rather not参考答案：D2. It was for this reason _her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A. which B. why C. that D. how参

2、考答案：C3. The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking参考答案：D句意：这个女孩对运动有很大的兴趣，在过去的三年中每个星期上两次羽毛球课。时间状语是over the last three years.所以用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去到现在一直在做而且可能还要继续下去，选D。【考点】时态【试题延伸】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因

3、此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。【举一反三】I graduated from college twenty years ago and I _ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.A. workedB. have been workingC. had workedD. was workingB考查时态：句意：20年前我从大学毕业，自从那时起，我就在这个中学做英语老师。可知做英语老师是自从我从

4、大学毕业到现在，用现在完成进行时。选B。4. She has determined to devote the rest of her life _ English. A. to teach B. to teaching C. teach D. for teaching参考答案：B5. It is the third time that he _ the first prize in the competition. A. wins B. won C. has won D. had won 参考答案：C6. The weather isnt good enough for an outing,

5、 isnt it?Not in the least. We cant have _ at this time of the year.Aa worse day Ba nicer dayCsuch bad a day Dso fine a day参考答案：A考查固定句式。句意：天气不好不可以去郊游，不是这样吗？是的，根本不好。我们一年中不可能再遇到如此糟糕的天气了。not in the least 相当于 not at all, 意为“根本不”。 B、D两项与题意不符；C项结构错误。7. Not until three years ago _ having a holiday abroad.Ah

6、e had considered Bhad he considered Che considered Ddid he consider参考答案：D考查not until的倒装句。句意：三年前他考虑到国外度假。此处时间状语为过去时ago，not until置于句首构成句子倒装。8. She does not know _ the situation, for she is too inexperienced. A. how to deal with B. what to deal withC. how to do with D. what to do with it参考答案：A9. Not un

7、til he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. A. did he begin B. had he began C. he began D. he had begun参考答案：a略10. Though it is difficult, I _ him find a job, which made him very pleased.A. tried to help B. managed to helpC. tried helping D. succeeded to help参考答案：B试题分析:句意：尽管这

8、很困难，可是我还是设法帮助他找到了一份工作，这使他非常高兴。Try to do努力去做某事（不一定成功）；manage to do 设法做成某事；try doing sth试着去做某事，succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事，根据后句内容可知我帮他找到了工作，故答案选B。考点：考查动词短语。11. On hearing the news of the accident in the mine, she _ pale.A. got B. went C. changed D. appeared参考答案：B12. Kate, are you only child in your fa

9、mily?Yes, but new baby is on the way.A. a; the B. an; theC. the; a D. the; the参考答案：C考查冠词。定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量一，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；家里唯一的小孩是特指，用the；一个新婴儿表数量一，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C13. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might参考答案

10、：D14. he can pass the entrance examination is quite uncertain. A. If B. Whether C. That D. What参考答案：B15. A lot of students in our school go back home_. Which of the following ones is NOT correct?A. each two weeks B. every two weeks C. every second week D. every other week参考答案：A二、 完型填空16. 请阅读下面一篇短文，掌

11、握大意，然后从3150各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题上将该选项的标号涂黑。Anita Cooper , a respectable doctor , retired at the age of 62 one year ago . She had been so 31 her whole self to her work that she could not allow herself to do nothing even after retirement . She was recently elected president of a(n) 32 organi

12、zation that serves for free her local hospital where 33 makes the best patient care possible . One of her 34 is to find and train volunteers who will work as nurses assistants to solve the nursing 35 for the hospital . In many hospitals , these volunteers are called “ candy stripers ” because their

13、red and white uniforms resemble（看起来像）candy canes . Several weeks after 36 , Anita discovered that the candy striper program was a 37 . In order to straighten things out , she would have to spend a lot 38 time at the hospital than she originally thought .Anita just returned home from a(n) 39 day at t

14、he hospital . She noticed the 40 flashing on her telephone answering machine . When she 41 the button , she heard the following messages from her daughter , Felicia :Felicia : Hi , mom . Its just me . Its five oclock . Call me when you 42 . I need to talk to you about something . Bye .Felicia : Mom

15、, its me again . Its now a little after seven . I guess youre still at the 43 . I need to talk to you tonight about maybe taking care of Tommy tomorrow if you can 44 it . I just found out today that I have to be out of town 45 business . Talk to you soon . Bye , now .Anita looked at her 46 and saw t

16、hat she had scheduled 47 courses for the whole next day . She picked up the phone and dialed her 48 number . She would have to say 49 . She knew that Felicia would feel she was 50 , but she felt she had no choice .31. A. devotingB. connectingC. matchingD. comparing32. A. politicalB. charitableC. eco

17、nomicD. commercial33. A. surgeryB. medicineC. nursingD. management34. A. waysB. hobbiesC. interestsD. duties35. A. disappearanceB. crimesC. mysteriesD. shortage36. A. leaving schoolB. making peaceC. taking officeD. causing trouble37. A. successB. messC. pleasureD. balance38. A. moreB. lessC. biggerD

18、. happier39. A. longB. unforgettableC. sunnyD. special40. A. eyeB. lightC. numberD. line41. A. missedB. fastenedC. pushedD. fixed42. A. get awayB. get upC. get acrossD. get in43. A. churchB. nurseryC. schoolD. hospital44. A. likeB. tryC. manageD. appreciate45. A. intoB. onC. withoutD. out of46. A. c

19、alendarB. televisionC. carD. menu47. A. trainingB. actingC. swimmingD. filming48. A. friendsB. daughtersC. husbandsD. neighbors49. A. yesB. helloC. noD. much50. A. counting her inB. cheering her up C. holding her backD. letting her down参考答案：31-35 ABCDD 36-40 CBAAB 41-45 CDDCB 46-50AABCD三、 阅读理解17. My

20、 9-year-old daughter, Susan and 5-year-old son, Robbie went to the shopping centre with me. As we got there, we saw a big sign. It said, “Petting Zoo”. The kids jumped up and asked, “Daddy, can we go?” Both my wife and I were out of work. However, I said, “Sure”, giving them a quarter each. They wen

21、t away, leaving only fifty cents(分) left in my pocket.A petting zoo is an enclosure (围场) for kids to play with little animals while parents shop. A few minutes later, I saw Susan walking along behind me. I was surprised and asked why. She said sadly, “Well, Daddy, a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fift

22、y cents. So I gave Robbie my quarter.” Then she said my family motto (座右铭), “Love is Action!”I knew no one loves little animals more than Susan. She often watched my wife and me do and say “Love is Action!”, and now she had put _it_ into her lifestyle. It had become part of her. She knew not only “L

23、ove is Action!”, but also “Love is Sacrificial (牺牲的) Action!” I was moved. We went back to the Petting Zoo. Susan stood with her hands and chin (下巴) resting on the fence (栏杆) and just watched Robbie feeding the animals. I had fifty cents burning a hole in my pocket. I put my hand into my pocket and

24、took out the money. Sure, I must do that!26.The writer had _members in his family.A. threeB. four C. fiveD. six27. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to（指）“_”.A. the family motto B. their lifestyle C. the Petting ZooD. the ticket for Petting Zoo28. From the passage we can infer (推断) that

25、 _.A. the writer was not generous to the childrenB. Susan didnt like playing with animalsC. the family lived a hard life D. Robbie didnt want to play with Susan29. What might happen next according to the story?A. The writer would get angry with Robbie.B. Susan would play happily with the little anim

26、als. C. The writer would play together with Susan. D. The writer would buy Susan some candies.30. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Petting Zoo B. A Fantastic Shopping CentreC. Try Your Best to Help OthersD. Love Is Sacrificial Action!参考答案：BACBD18. The Origin of Words About three hundred

27、 words in the English language come from the names of people. Many of these words are technical words. When there is a new invention or discovery, a new word may be coined (杜撰)after the inventor or scientist. It is interesting to observe how many common words have found their way into the language from the names of people. Lord Sandwich,who lived from 1718-1792, used to sit at the gambling（赌博） table eating bread with meat in between. As the Lord was the only one among his friends who ate bread in the way, his friends began to call the