四川省成都市大邑中学(邑新大道)2023年高一英语月考试题含解析

1、四川省成都市大邑中学(邑新大道)2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Last year, after he from university, he went to China to study Chinese at Beijing University.A. graduated B. graduating C. was graduated D. had graduated 参考答案：A2. _will do good to a senior student to do a part-time job-they will know more about society.A. The

2、yB. That C. ItD. As参考答案：C3. -Has she agreed to the date for the meeting? -Well, thats _ she disagrees A. what B. where C. when D. which 参考答案：B4. - Mr Wang, I have trouble _ the text.- Remember _ it three times at least.A. to understand, reading B. understanding, readingC. understanding, to read D. t

3、o understand, to read参考答案：C试题分析： 考查动词短语。have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难；Remember to do sth.记得去做某事；Remember doing sth.记得做过某事。句意：王老师，我在看懂这个测试上有些困难。记住至少看三遍。所以选C5. My friend showed me around the town, _ was very kind of him.A. which B. that C. what D. where参考答案：A6. Thats the new machine _ parts ar

4、e too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what参考答案：C7. The doctor told me to take the medicine.A. every fourth hours B. each fourth hourC. each four hours D. every four hours参考答案：D8. I dont think she is a nice woman; I am _ her empty talk.A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. conc

5、erned about参考答案：B9. The plane_off at 11 oclock tomorrow morning. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. has taken参考答案：A10. The authors purpose in telling this story is to .A. point out dogs can also be good workersB. praise the dogs contribution to the northC. show how dogs learn to adapt to a new lifeD.

6、accuse some people of their cruelty to dogs参考答案：C【详解】推理判断题。野性的呼唤一文中，描绘了一只传奇的狗-巴克的成长历程。为了生存，Buck 靠着自己的智慧和能力，如何从一条驯化的南方宠物狗发展到似狗非狗、似狼非狼的野蛮状态的过程。他有着极强的适应能力，他能很快的认识到环境的改变以及人们信条的变化并及时作出反应。在此过程中巴克表现出极强的适应性正是文章的主题。由此可知，作者讲这个故事的目的是为了展示狗是如何学会适应新的生活。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C。11. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dre

7、am and now he is popular. A. works B. is working C. has worked D. worked 参考答案：C12. Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week._.APlease go aheadBThats right CNot at all DTake your time参考答案：D13. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. co

8、ntains; containing D .includes; including参考答案：A14. - What has made him look like lacking sleep?- _ his wife is ill and he has to get up several times a night to attend to her.A. For B. BecauseC. That D. What参考答案：C15. Nowadays, the cost of renting a house near a key school is much higher than _ in an

9、y other places of the city.A. one B. it C. that D. the one参考答案：C16. _ the bikes are too old to ride, I will have got to get them _ A. Both, repaired B. Neither, repaired C. Either, repaired D. All, to repair参考答案：A17. The Dragon Tower，from _ top visitors can enjoy a good _ of Harbin，attracts hundreds

10、 of tourists every day.Awhich；sightBwhose；view Cits；view Dwhere；sight参考答案：B18. This song is sung by many people, _ it very popular. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make参考答案：A略19. Diane is active in class and finishes her homework on time. _, she does well in every exam.A. In fact B. In other wordsC

11、. As a result D. On the other hand参考答案：C【详解】考查词组。A. In fact事实上；B. In other words换句话说；C. As a result结果；D. On the other hand另一方面。句意：Diane上课很积极，按时完成了家庭作业。结果，她每次考试都考得很好。结合句意可知答案为C。二、 书面表达20. 假如你是中学生李明，给在美国的笔友Tom写信，告诉他你校为了丰富学生的学校生活而开展的俱乐部活动情况。主要内容如下：l. 新建立了读书、音乐、慢跑俱乐部；2. 你加入了其中一个俱乐部，并告诉他你加入的理由（至少两个）；3. 盼

12、望收到Tom的回信，了解他的学校生活情况。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 慢跑俱乐部：Jogging ClubDear Tom, How are you doing? _ Yours faithfully, Li Ming参考答案：Dear Tom,How are you doing? Recently three clubs, that is Reading Club, Music Club and Jogging Club, have been set up in our school so that w

13、e students can enjoy color1 ful school life. Now Im a member of Music Club. As you know, music, which can lessen the pressure in the study, is always my favorite. It is like a window, through which we can enjoy different worlds. Besides, many activities have been organized in the club, where we can

14、show our talent and make lots of new friends.How about you, Tom? Your school life must be wonderful, isnt it? Im looking forward to receiving your letter. Yours faithfully, Li Ming21. 随着年龄的增长，我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱，渐渐和父母产生分歧。假设你是李华，某中学英语杂志社正在开展题为 “How to get along well with your parents” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿。1

15、. 事前要跟父母沟通，征求他们的建议；2. 跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静；3. 多花时间跟父母在一起，跟他们一块郊游等。注意：1. 词数：120左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to get along well with your parents_ _ _ 参考答案：As you are growing, you may want to be free from your parents and feel ready to make your own decisions. However, your parents will disagree with you. Your r

16、elationship with your parents may be in trouble right now. Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your parents. Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no to before you make plans. Try to remain calm when your

17、 parents say no to something. Youd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them. Spend time with your family. Communicate with each other at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach.三、 阅

18、读理解22. A study showed that fat was socially catching among friends. People were actually making one another gain and, sometimes, lose weight. The finding has been proved in other populations. So how does friends body weight affect each other? One way is imitation (模仿). Brain scans show that when you

19、 watch someone else eat or run, your brain activity is the same as if you were eating or running yourself, causing you to do the same things.People in experiments seated next to heavy eaters would eat more than those seated next to light eaters. Social examples also play a role: If your friend gains

20、 weight, you might become less willing to go to the gym because your friends example showed you that weight gain isnt the end of the world. Shes heavier but still the same person you know and love. And now that 66 percent of the American population is overweight, thats a pretty well-fixed social exa

21、mple.Happily, this effect could be turned up side down if people worked to create an opposite social exampleweight loss can affect each other just as easily as weight gain if you form the fat-fighting habits, starting a running club including friends of friends so that youre making close friends wit

22、h more exercisers. You can also make healthier food choices and eat with greater self-control. If you give up the fries and eat more vegetables, your friends are more likely to make the same choices.If youre thinking those sound like a lot of work maybe it would just be easier to ditch friends who g

23、ain weight to stop them from affecting you. People who kept away from a fat friend didnt lose weight, possibly because the cost of losing a friend stopped weight-loss efforts.12. What will people in the experiments do if they eat with heavy eaters?A. Hate them.B. Leave them.C. Follow them.D. Lose we

24、ight.13. How might people respond to their fat friends according to the text?A. Go to the gym with them often.B. Think nothing of becoming fat.C. Warn them the danger.D. Like them better.14. What can you do to make good use of the discovery?A. Set a good example for your friends.B. Make up your mind

25、 to make more friends.C. Set up health club as a business.D. Drink more water.15. What does the underlined word “ditch” in the last paragraph mean?A. Depend on.B. Relieve in.C. Watch over.D. Give up.参考答案：12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D【分析】本文为说明文。一项研究表明，肥胖会在朋友间传染。人们实际上是在互相增重，有时还在减肥。这一发现已在其他人群中得到证实。【12题详解】推理判

26、断题。根据第二段中的People in experiments seated next to heavy eaters would eat more than those seated next to light eaters.（在实验中，坐在重食者旁边的人会比坐在轻食者旁边的人吃得更多）可推知，在实验中，如果人们和食量大的人一起吃饭，他们也会跟着吃。故C选项正确。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的If your friend gains weight, you might become less willing to go to the gym because your friends

27、 example showed you that weight gain isnt the end of the world. Shes heavier but still the same person you know and love.（如果你的朋友体重增加了，你可能就不太愿意去健身房了，因为你朋友的榜样告诉你，体重增加并不是世界末日。她更胖了，但仍然是你认识和爱的那个人）可知，对于长胖了的朋友，人们认为变胖没有什么大不了的。故B选项正确。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的If you give up the fries and eat more vegetables, your friends are more likely to make the same ch