四川省成都市彭州蒙阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市彭州蒙阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. once before, after your class I got my visa（签证）. So thank you again. A. Having rejected B. Rejected C. Being rejected D. To be rejected 参考答案：B2. Cameras can be _ to _pictures according to the weather conditions. A. adapted, taking B. adjusted, take C. ad

2、apted, to take D. adjusted, taking参考答案：D27. -She couldnt have done that sort of thing.-_ what she did with what you did, I consider her more sensible. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your lessons.A. Comparing; doing B. Comparing; do C. Compared; doing D. Compared; do参考答案：A略4. As a

3、punishment she was not permitted_part in any school activity in a week.A. taking B. to take C. take D. to be taking参考答案：B5. It is in the school sport meeting _ our class united as one.A. whenB. that C. which D. where参考答案：B6. The Sound of Music is the first English filmI have ever seen.Awhich BthatCw

4、hen Dwhat参考答案：B7. -I dont suppose the police know who did it.-Well, surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and _ now.A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned参考答案：B14.The government is _ to everyone to save water.A. asking B. appealing C. declaring D. an

5、nouncing参考答案：B9. You will find what great benefit the computer you own can be _ each time you use it to help you work.A. for B. at C. of D. on参考答案：C10. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _.A. favorable B. precious C. essential

6、 D. worthwhile参考答案：D11. Being invited to the Holy Land to take part in the Christmas Day celebrations was a great _.A. privilege B. day C. service D. invitation 参考答案：A12. Though _ money, his parents managed to sent him to university.A. lacked B. lacking C. lacking of D. lacked in参考答案：B13. Bears _ fa

7、t(脂肪) stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough tolast them through their winter sleep. A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up参考答案：B14. Many applicants stood outside the managers office, nervously waiting _ for the job. A. to choose B. being chosen C. choosing D. to be chose

8、n 参考答案：D略15. Dont get off the bus until it _. A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop参考答案：A二、 完型填空16. As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange 36 things looked and sounded i

9、n my familiar room at night that 37 me so much. There was never total 38 , but a streetlight or passing car lights 39 clothes hung over a chair take on the 40 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 41 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 42 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a

10、hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 43 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 44 very still so that the enemy would not discover me. ks5u Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 45 on the way home from school. Every morning I get on the school bus right near

11、 my home-that was no 46 . After school, 47 , when all the buses were 48 up along the street, I was afraid that Id get on the wrong one, and be taken to some 49 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or museum, I wouldnt 50 the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears 51 all

12、 I had as a child was that of not being liked or 52 by others. Being popular was so important to me 53 , and the fear of not being liked was a 54 one. One of the processes of growing up is being able to 55 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achie

13、ve greater success later in life. 36. A. place B. time C. way D. reason37. A. frightened B. destroyed C. surprised D. wounded38. A. darkness B. quietness C. emptiness D. loneliness39. A. got B. made C. forced D. caused40. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape41. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door42. A

14、. breath B. sound C. air D. wind 43. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt44. A. lay B. lie C. rest D. hide45. A. simply B. especially C. probably D. directly46. A. discussion B. joke C. problem D. matter47. A. though B. yet C. although D. still48. A. called B. backed C. packed D. lined49. A.

15、 old B. unfamiliar C. poor D. crowded50. A. leave B. send C. order D. let 51. A. above B. in C. of D. at52. A. protected B. accepted C. believed D. guided53. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway54. A. strict B. right C. heavy D. powerful55. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recover参考答案：36-40 CAAB

16、D 41-45 ADCBB 46-50 CADBD 51-55 CBADC三、 阅读理解17. An Oil for LifeMaria Alcala of Madrid speaks for many Mediterranean people when she says that “a meal without olive oil would be a bore.” No one knows when the Mediterranean civilizations fell in love with olives. That occurred before recorded history.

17、 However, there is evidence that the cultivation (种植) of olive trees began in countries around the Mediterranean Sea in approximately 4000 B.C., and 2000 years after that people in the eastern Mediterranean area began to produce oil from olives. The Mediterranean still accounts for 99 percent of all

18、 world olive oil production.From ancient times until today, the basic process of producing the oil is the same. First, whole olives are pressed hard into pieces. Then, the liquid is separated from the solids. After that, the valuable oil is separated from the water.Many olive growers make their anci

19、ent traditions continue and still harvest the olives by hand. “We harvest in the traditional way,” says Don Celso, an olive farmer from Tuscany, Italy. “It would be less expensive to do it with machines, but its more a social thing. Twenty people come to help with the harvest, and we pay them in oil

20、.”Olive oil has had a variety of uses through its long history. In ancient times, olive oil was used as money and as medicine. It was even used during warheated up and dropped down on attackers. It is still used in religious ceremonies. It is great for protecting the freshness of fish and cheese. Th

21、ere are even olive oil lamp and olive oil soaps.One important study shows that Mediterranean people have the lowest rate of heart disease among Western nations. This is partly associated with their frequent use of olive oil. Other studies show that food cooked in olive oil is healthier, and that eat

22、ing olive oil twice a day reduces womens risk of getting breast cancer. The world is beginning to understand its benefits, and olive oil is no longer an unusual sight at dinner tables outside the Mediterranean area. The olive oil producing countries now sell large amounts of olive oil to countries i

23、n Europe, Asia, Africa, and North and South America.Olive oil improves the lives of people everywhere. Its benefits, recently confirmed by science, were already understood in ancient times. Mediterranean people are happy to share their secret with the world.1. Which step occurs first in olive oil pr

24、oduction?A. Drying the olives under the sun.B. Separating the oil from the water.C. Separating the liquid from the solids.D. Pressing the whole olives into pieces.2. Which use of olive oil is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Paint. B. Medicine. C. Money.D. Soap.3. Why does the author include informat

25、ion about several studies of olive oil?A. To give reasons why olive oil is similar to medicine.B. To show how the biology of Mediterranean people is special.C. To explain the growing interest in olive oil around the world.D. To prove that olive oil is more important for women than for men.4. What is

26、 the passage mainly about?A. Discussing olive oil production outside the Mediterranean area.B. Explaining the history, production, benefits, and use of olive oil.C. Showing why olive oil is produced around the Mediterranean Sea.D. Comparing Mediterranean olive oil with that produced in other places.

27、参考答案：1-4 DACB 18. Having a role model is healthy and helps serve as an inspiration to a child. They can help your child aim high and work to achieve goals. But it is important that your child choose a good role model. 76 It could be a Little League Coach, a grandparent, a teacher, or a neighbor. A r

28、ole model can have a positive impact upon a childs life in various ways. Work. Having a role model can give a child focus of their lives and something to work towards. 77 Because of the role models example, your child is more likely to work to achieve his goals. Inspiration. 78 Often circumstances m

29、ake dreams seen impossible. A child who has no role model cannot imagine overcoming. A child whose role model has achieved their dreams can inspire a child to work harder and achieve his dreams. Overcoming difficulties. There are setbacks in every persons life. Knowing that someone else has overcome di