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1、2018年7月1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分,共10分)1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Could I help you with the heavy box? You look so tired. I can manage i t.No, thanks.Yes, please.All right.答案AHow is everything going? , weve been quite busy this month and there* s been quite a lot of progress since the

2、 last inspection.You can just lookAs you can seePlease just look around答案BJack wont like the fiIm , you know. 1 don* t care what Jack thinks!So why?So what?So how?答案BHow did you miss your train?Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.What* s your proposal?Never mind.答案AI* m dog tired. 1 can* t walk an

3、y further, Tommy , Jenny. You can do it.No problemCome onNo hurry答案B二、词汇与结构(每小题2分,共30分)6-20题:阅读下面的句子,从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,井将答案序号写在答题 纸上。A bus driver the safety of his passengers.is responsible inis responsible foris responsible to答案BThis is the man last night.whom I saw himwhom I sawwho I saw himBL

4、et* s discuss these problems at the meeting, ?do weshall wewill you答案BIf you need further information, please our office.constantconstructcontact答案CWe have spent all of our spare time, ,our spare money, on the project.as soon asas long asas well as答案CI, m going to have a with Mark about this issue t

5、omorrow. speechSentenceword答案CI didnt finish my homework. Neither . did hedidn* t hehe did答案AA number of boys absent some time during the term.have beenhas beenwill答案AI to know how often the bus runs during rush hour.occurHappentake place答案?BI* m used to up early now.getGettingto get答案BI don* t thin

6、k anyone can accuse him not being honest.ofwithabout答案AI don* t like ice-cream. She doesn* t like it, .eitherneithernone答案A,Let* s go the reports on the latest work.overWithto答案A important it is for kids to imagine freely!WhatHowWhat an答案BThe manager urged his staff not to the splendid opportunity.s

7、lidemissescape答案B三、阅读理解(每小题4分,共40分)21-25题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Passage 1Im Michael Bush, Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering. I am pleased to welcome you here to our website and d like to tel 1 you a little about the company and its organization. Hoogle Engineering was set up

8、 in 1960. It was divided into several departments at that time , such as the sales department , marketing department , and production department. Lots of managers were employed to manage it all.Fortunately things are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between depart

9、ments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business. The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide, not just locally.But in the old days we were al 1 in different departments and never spoke to each other. We had a tall structure. Traditionally we h

10、ad people at the first level on the shop floor, manufacturing products according to the instructions which they were given. Then you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every day. Then you moved up to the middle management , who were doing the tasks of getting new business, and the

11、n you had the senior management team , and then you had the board , who decided the business strategy. So there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually.The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product. Each team has members tha

12、t can manufacture different products. The actual teams now are seif-managing, so we don* t even have team leaders. You* ve got the teams, and then you* ve got two people, only two people , who are what you think of as management. This is generally called flat structure.Hoogle Engineering was set up

13、in .the nineteenth centurythe twentieth centurythe twenty first century答案BThere are many different of management in a tall structure.kindslevelsfunctions答案BPeople in a flat structure usually work in .departmentsfami 1 iesteams 答案CAl 1 of the fol lowing statements are true according to the passage EX

14、CEPT that . communication in the company is becoming more and more importantthe author thinks the two structures have the same functionsthere are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure 答案BThe best title for the passage would be ” .Organization Structure in Hoogle EngineeringHistory o

15、f Hoogle EngineeringSuccess in Hoogle engineering答案A26-30题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Passage 2The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in Test Africa. Although the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nations, many countries

16、, including China and the United States of America , have actually been working closely with the Ebola hit states. For example , the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad.CDC* s team of virus hunters” is supported by specializ

17、ed publ ic health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquarters. Together, they offer continuous support to save lives and protect people. CDC works closely with a number of US government agencies , national and international partners. CDC* s experience of working with Ebola is impor

18、tant to the World Health Organization* s growing West Africa Ebola response.On Sept. 2 , 2014 , CDC Director, Tom Frieden called for more international partners to join this effort. The sooner the world comes together to help West Africa , the safer we all will be. We know how to stop this outbreak.

19、 There is a window of opportunity to do sothe challenge is to scale up the massive response needed to stop this outbreak. CDC* s response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC s history with over 100 disease specialists on the ground in West Africa , supported by hundreds of

20、 public health emergency response experts stateside, activated at Level 1, its highest level, because of the significance of this outbreak.The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using

21、 real-time data to improve real-time response.Efforts in West Africa to identify those infected and track people who have come into contact with them are improving. The CDC is operating and supporting labs in the region to improve diagnosis and testing samples from people with suspected Ebola from a

22、round the world.Local health care systems are strengthened through communication, coordination with partners and training on infection control for health care workers and safe patient treatment.How could we describe the 2014 Ebola outbreak?The first one in western countries.It did not ever threaten

23、West Africa.Not the first but the largest e.答案CThe 2014 Ebola outbreak response was .an American stateside activityan international activitya regional activity答案BWhat does the underlined word massive mean in Paragraph 3?Huge.Quick.Urgent.答案AHow many disease specialists from CDC have gone to West Afr

24、ica for the Ebola response?Less than 100.A hundred.lOre than 100.答案CWhat action does CDC take to respond to the large Ebola outbreak?Work closely with governmental , national and international partners.Call for more partners to join this effort.Establish Emergency Operations Centers.斌宏1A四、写作(共20分)根据

25、要求写作文。写作要求:以李明的身份,根据下表内容,写一篇英文作文介绍自己的日程表。Write a short passage according to the information of the following timetable.Li Ming* s Timetable from Monday to Friday (No. 3 Middle School)TimeActivity6 : 30get up7 : 00have breakfast7 : 30go to school8 : 3012: 05have 4 classes12 : 05have lunch at school14: 0015 : 40have 2 classes15: 4016 :

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