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1、Unit 2English around the worldUnit 2English around the worl1 (adj.)官方的;正式的;公务的 (n.) 官员2 (adj.) 本国的;本地的 (n.) 本地人;本国人3 (n.) 航行;航海officialnativevoyage1 (adj.)4 (n.) 礼物;目前(adj.) 到场的;出席的(vt.) 提交;赠予;展现;呈现5 (n.)&(vt.) 命令;指令;掌握6 (n.)&(vt.) 请求;要求7 (adv.) 直接;挺直(adj.) 直的;笔直的;正直的presentcommandrequeststraight4 (

2、n.) 礼物;目8 (n.) 词汇;词汇量;词表9 (vt.)辨认出;承认;公认 (n.) 认出;认识10 (vt.)使富裕;充实;改善 (adj.) 富有的11 (vt.)以为根据 (n.)基部;基地;基础_ (adj.)基本的;基础的 (n.) 基础;基本原则12 (adj.)逐渐的;逐步的 (adv.) 逐渐地;逐步地vocabularyrecognizeenrichbaserecognitionrichbasicbasisgradualgradually8 (n.) 13 (adj.)较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的_ (adj.)最新的;最近的 (adv.)后来 (adj.)后期的_

3、 (adv.)近来;最近14 (adj.)流利的;流畅的 (adv.)流利地;流畅地 (n.)流利;流畅15 (adj.)频繁的;常见的 (adv.)常常;频繁地 (n.)频繁,频率16 (n.) 词语;表示;表达 (vt.) 表达latterlatestlaterlatelyfluentfluentlyfluencyfrequentfrequentlyfrequencyexpressionexpress13 (adj.)较后的;后半的语境活用1The puzzled on her face suggested that she didnt know how she could her fee

4、lings properly. (express)2He had changed so much that you couldnt _ him. As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond . (recognize)expressionexpressrecognizerecognition语境活用expressionexpressrecogni3Mary speaks Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese . (fluent)4As a consequence of smoking,

5、the of his asthma attacks is increasing,and he coughs .(frequent)fluentfluentlyfrequentfrequencyfrequently3Mary speaks Chi1 超过;非常;不只是;不仅是2 因为;由于3 走近;上来;提出4 现在;目前5 利用;使用6 例如;像这种的7 扮演一个角色;参与8 即使9 以为基础10 信不信由你more thanbecause ofcome upat presentmake use ofsuch asplay a part (in)even ifbe based onbeliev

6、e it or not1 超过语境活用1Im happy to take you there in my car.You are so nice. Thank you.2I believe Mary as she always her ideas scientific experiments.3The question which at the meeting was whether we had enough money.4In our daily life,we are full energy from the sun in many ways.5However,they have als

7、o caused some problems air pollution and traffic jam.more thanbasesoncame upmakinguse ofsuch as语境活用more thanbasesoncame upm1even if意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.仿写即使他邀请我,我也不会参加他的聚会。I wont take part in his party he

8、 invites me.even if1even if意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句eve2more.than.与其不如;是而不是It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.仿写促使她成功的原因,与其说是她的聪明,倒不如说是她的努力工作。 It that led to her success.was more hard work than cleverness2more.than.与其不如;是而3no such.没有这样的Believe it or not,there is no such thing

9、as standard English.仿写在我们社区,没有像你描述的这样的人。In our community,there is .no such person as you described3no such.没有这样的no such pe4the way定语从句However,on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.仿写说实话,我不喜欢他对我说话的方式。 To be honest,I dont like he speaks to me.the way (that/in which)4the

10、 way定语从句the way (that/in直接引语和间接引语():时态、 连接词、 人称句型转换1Mr. Smith said to his girlfriend,“I havent seen you for a long time.”Mr. Smith said to his girlfriend that he her for a long time.2“Dont look out of the window when you have classes,”our English teacher told us.Our English teacher told us out of th

11、e window when we had classes.hadnt seennot to look直接引语和间接引语():时态、 连接词、 人称hadn3Mr. Brown said to Mary,“Will you write Tom a letter in English or send him an email?”Mr. Brown asked Mary she would write Tom a letter in English or send him an email.4Tom said,“Lets go to the park this afternoon.”Tom sugg

12、ested that they to the park that afternoon.5An English teacher asked his students,“Are you interested in my lessons?”An English teacher asked his students if were interested in lessons.(should) gowhether/iftheyhis3Mr. Brown said to Mary,“Will词汇精研1 basevt.以为根据n基部;基地;基础佳句背诵The research group produced

13、two reports based on the survey,but neither contained any useful suggestions.以这个调查为基础,研究团队做了两个报告,但是都没有包含任何有用的建议。(2015高考福建卷单项填空)词汇精研(1)base.on.根据;以为基础be based on. 以为基础(2)basic adj. 基本的,基础的(1)base.on.根据;以为基础练基础单句改错Base on a true love story,the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of._Based an i

14、mportant decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later. _ The government provides them with not only food and shelter,but also the base skills for their living. _ BaseBasedBasedBasingbasebasic练基础单句改错BaseBasedBasedBas练能力一句多译这家餐馆建立在信任之上,现在运转正常。The restaurant ,and it is wor

15、king all right.(base.on.) ,the restaurant is working all right.(分词短语作状语)The restaurant, ,is working all right.(定语从句)is based on trustBased on trustwhich is based on trust练能力一句多译is based on trustBa2commandnC命令,指令;U掌握vt.命令;指挥,支配;博得,赢得佳句背诵Besides,I have such a good command of English that I am elected

16、as assistant to my English teacher.另外,我的英语掌握的非常好以至于我被当选为英语老师的助手。(2015高考陕西卷书面表达)2commandnC命令,指令;U掌握(1)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that. (should) do. 命令做某事 (2)have a good command of 掌握,精通in command of 掌握;控制in the command of 由指挥;由 控制(1)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人名师点津command后接宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时,

17、从句的谓语动词用“(should) do”。有此用法的单词有:一坚持(insist);二命令(order,command);三建议(advise,suggest,recommend);四要求(require,request,demand,desire)。名师点津command后接宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从练基础语法填空The boss commanded all the information (send) to him right away.The boss commanded that all the information _ (send) to him right away.to b

18、e sent(should) besent练基础语法填空to be sent(should) 练能力一句多译自从史密斯先生退休以后,怀特先生掌管那所学校。Mr. White was the school,after Mr. Smith retired.The school was Mr. White,after Mr. Smith retired.in command ofin the command of练能力一句多译in command ofin the3requestn&vt.请求;要求佳句背诵You can request a free ticket for the show at t

19、he reception desk.你可以在前台要一张这场演出的免费票。3requestn&vt.请求;要求(1)make (a) request for.请求;要求at ones requestat the request of sb. 应某人的要求(2)request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事request that.(should) do 要求/请求做某事(1)make (a) request for.名师点津request后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句以及It is requested that.从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气,即(should)do形式。名师点津re

20、quest后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从练基础语法填空 the publics request,the new traffic regulation has been changed slightly.Because of the spread of the serious illness,they have made an urgent request international aid.You are requested not (speak) aloud in the reading room.Atforto speak练基础语法填空Atforto speak练能力句型转换We req

21、uested Mr. Wang not to smoke in the office.We requested that Mr. Wang in the office.It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting.All the club members attend the annual meeting.(should) not smokeare requested to练能力句型转换(should) not smokea4recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认佳句背诵Scientists used

22、 to believe that mothers recognized their children by sight only.科学家们过去常常认为母亲只是通过视觉来辨认自己的孩子。4recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认(1)recognize sb./sth.认出某人;识别出某物recognize.as/to be. 承认是, 认出是It is recognized that. 人们公认(2)recognition n. 认出;认识beyond recognition 认不出来名师点津表示“认为是”的短语还有:consider.as/to be.;treat/regard.as.;t

23、hink of.as.;look on.as(1)recognize sb./sth.认出某人;识别练基础语法填空 in public has brought her much trouble,the famous actress is always wearing dark glasses to avoid .(recognize)As is known to us,Tu Youyou is recognized a famous scientist in the medical field.Being recognizedrecognition/ being recognizedas练基础

24、语法填空Being recognizedrec练能力句型转换Environmental pollution is recognized to have become one of the most serious problems that people face. environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face. It is recognized that练能力句型转换It is recognized th5come up走近;上来;被提及,被提出;发芽;发生;(太阳、月

25、亮等)升起佳句背诵He came up and the question why the seeds didnt come up came up.他走上前来,提出了种子为什么不发芽这一问题。5come up走近;上来;被提及,被提出;发芽;发生;come up with想出;提出come about 发生come across 穿过(路、桥);(偶然)遇见;发现come to 苏醒;总计;达到;谈到come out 出现;出版;发表;显示when it comes to. 当谈到come up with想出;提出练基础写出下列句子中come up的含义Alvin,are you coming

26、with us?Id love to,but something unexpected has come up. _ (2015高考湖北卷完形填空)A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder fondly._As soon as the project came up at the meeting,it attracted many peoples attention._发生走近被提出练基础写出下列句子中come up的含义发生走近被提When the moon came up,the young people be

27、gan their celebration._I planted some seeds in the yard.But they failed to come up. _练能力用come的相关短语完成小片段Yesterday when walking in the street,I Li Hua;he told me his experiment for the drug was very successful and his research paper would .It was predicted that the number of people who can benefit fro

28、m his research will 1,000,000 a year. 升起发芽came acrosscome outcome toWhen the moon came up,the you6make use of利用;使用佳句背诵You cannot choose what you are given,but you can choose how you make use of it.你不能选择别人给你的,但你可以选择如何利用别人给你的。6make use of利用;使用(1)make full/good use of充分利用make the best/most of 充分利用take

29、(full) advantage of (充分)利用(2)come into use 开始被使用put.to use 使用be of great use 很有用It is no use doing sth. 做是没用的。(1)make full/good use of充分利用练基础语法填空We should think of what use can (make) of such material.In my opinion,every minute should be made full use of (learn) well.Its no use (stay) up so late if

30、you dont devote yourself to your study.be madeto learnstaying练基础语法填空be madeto learnstay练能力完成句子/句式升级时间很宝贵,应该充分利用。Time is precious and should _ .用独立主格结构改写上句 ,we should _ .be made full/good use of/ be madethe best/most ofTime being preciousmake full/good use of/makethe best/most of it练能力完成句子/句式升级be mad

31、e full/g句型精析1教材佳句It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.它(当时的英语)更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。句型精析高中英语必修1Unit2课件佳句背诵He failed in the exam again. In my view,he was more lazy than stupid.他考试又失败了。依我看来,与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。写出下列句子中more than的含义She is a kind girl and more than willing to help ot

32、hers. _ It also benefits those users who have more than one task to perform._However,color is much more than a choice;it is powerful information and an attractive design. _ 非常超过不只是,不仅是佳句背诵He failed in the exam ag完成句子The form cannot be signed by anyone (除了) yourself.(2014高考浙江卷单项填空)Facing up to your p

33、roblems (而不是) running away from them is the best approach to working things out.She was (与其说生气倒不如说伤心) when her son lied.other thanrather thanmore sad than angry完成句子other thanrather thanmor句型转换Tom is as lazy as his brother.Tom is diligent his brother.His whole school education added up to only one ye

34、ar.His whole school education added up to one year.no morethanno more than句型转换no morethanno more than2教材佳句Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。2教材佳句Believe it or not,ther高中英语必修1Unit2课件佳句背诵Everything comes with a price;there is no such thing as free lunch i

35、n the world.所有的东西都是有价的,世上并没有免费的午餐。佳句背诵Everything comes with a 练基础语法填空The book is written in such easy English beginners can understand.The book is written in such easy English beginners can understand it.asthat练基础语法填空asthat练能力完成句子世上根本就没有“减肥”食物这样的东西。 “slimming” food in the world. 他是一个如此博学的教授以至于我们每个人都

36、尊敬他。He _that everyone of us respects him.There is no such thing asis such a welleducated professor/so welleducated a professor练能力完成句子There is no such th跟踪训练.单句语法填空1The collected money should be made good use of_ (help) the people who suffered great losses in the earthquake.2As is known to all langua

37、ge learners,newlylearnt words will soon be forgotten unless _ (frequent) used in everyday communication.3In addition to these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices such _ travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.to helpfrequentlyas跟踪训练to helpfrequentlyas4Youll be able to ch

38、oose a room _ (base) on your own personal tastes.5The travelling experiences _ (rich) her understanding of each country.6Nearly one hundred countries recognize English as their _(office) language.7I tried to get through,but there were people _ (block) my way.basedofficialblockingenrich4Youll be able

39、 to choose a r8I went back to my hometown after 20 years and it had changed beyond all _ (recognize)9As the weather _ (gradual) becomes warmer and warmer,he will pick up soon.10The manager gave his command that measures _ (take) immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing.recognitiongr

40、adually(should) be taken8I went back to my hometown a.单句改错1He thought I had known the fact.But actual,I knew nothing about it._2Oil must be made full use to serve the people well._3As far as I know,he was very angry because what you said just now._4They began to think about that what use could be ma

41、de of this chance._5There is no such a person as you mentioned just now._actualactuallyuse后加ofbecause后加of去掉that去掉a或nonot.单句改错actualactuallyuse后加ofbe.课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since people began to move from England to other parts of the world,more and more people 1._ (begin) to speak English 2._ their first,second or a foreign language. But English 3._ (change) over time. The English 4._ (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 5._ the English spoken today. As a matter of fact,it 6._ (base)have begunashas changedspokenfro

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