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1、Unit.2ReadingIKeyPhrasesofthisunit:?focuson集中于(某事物)?figureout计算出;解决;合计(为)?openup打开?bemadefrom由、制成?carryout履行;推行;完成?befunfamentalto对、是必要的;?giveup放弃对、是根本的?massproduction大量生产?thousandsof数不胜数的?seethrough看透;看透?haveinfluenceon对、产生影响?bemadefrom由、做成,用、做成?goaway走;开走开;消失?tryout试验?leavebehind忘带;留下;高出?putoff推延;

2、推延?saveoneslife救某人的命?putupwith忍受?makethearrangeof作安排?lookdownup小瞧;看不起?talkover(完整而严肃地)商讨,商讨,?makeout分清;认出来谈论?beunableto不能够,不会?setup设置,成立,成立,成立,创办?inaddition除、之外;别的?gowrong犯错;弄错,走错了路;出?inlargequantities大量地了弊端,坏掉?cometrue成为现实;实现?takemeasurestodosth采用措施做某事beusedto被用于;习惯于II.languagepoints1.openup打开;开发;开

3、始Theyopenedthecountryuptotrade他们开放国家,以进行贸易。拓展:beopento对、开放的;易受、的;intheopen在户外,在野外;keeponeseyesopen留意;注意;layopen摊开(书等);throwopen突然打开;大开;openfireon/uponat向、开火单项填空1.Therestaurant_all,withoutdistinctionofcolour.A.opensupB.isopentoC.openswithD.throwsopen2.-Wouldyouliketogoout?-Yes,Ilikeplaying_.A.intheop

4、enairB.layopenC.intotheopenD.inopen3.Dontopenfire_himwithoutpermission.A.atB.inC.ofD.with2.Thereisaprobabilility/possibilitythat+从句“很有可能/有可能、”Heworkeddeepintonightlastnight.Thereisaprobabilitythathewillbelateforworktoday.昨晚他工作到深夜,今天他很可能会上班迟到。ther拓展:Thereisnodoubtthat+从句/thereisnodoubtaboutsth毫无疑问eis

5、Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth某人没必要做某事/thereisnoneedthat+从句没必要、Itsnousedoingsth做谋事没必要noneedthatyougotoShanghai你.没必要去上海。Therenodoubtthathewillcometoyourparty毫.无疑问,他会来参加你的聚会。1.Thereisnodoubt_hecandoagoodjobofit.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how2.There_noneed_him_comehere;hecanmanageit.A.is;to;toB.is;for;toC.was;to;

6、forD.was;for;for3.Thereisnouse_withhim.A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havingargued4.Isthereany_ofourgettingthereintime?A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.possibility5.Itis_forustofinishedtheworkaheadoftime.A.possibleB.possiblyC.probaleD.probably3.takeplace发生happen(不测/有时)发生;takeplace(按计划/妄图)发生occur(正式用语)发生(还

7、有“想起”之意)1.Greatchange_intheruralareasinthepasttwodecades.A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.havebeentakenplaceD.arehappening2.I_alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_.A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred3.I_beatthestationwhenhearrived.A.occurredtoB.happ

8、enedtoC.tookplaceD.brokeout4.carryout:toconductortoputintopractice推行(计划);履行(义务);进行(实验)Hecarriedouthispromisetoquitsmoking.Onceaplanismade,itshouldbecarriedoutnomatterhowdifficultitis.Theycarriedoninspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.carryon连续做;carryoff夺去(生命);获得(奖赏);carrysbthrough使某人度过(困难、危机等);ca

9、rryaway运走,拿走,冲去,掠走;吸引住(某人),使忘我carryforward使(事业等)进展5.trialn.:atesttoseeifsthiseffectiveorsthissuitableIntheoneyeartrial,youmustworkhardandproveyourability.Clinicaltrialsshouldbedonebeforeanewdrugcanbeputintouse.Thefirsttrialflighthasbeenagreatsuccess.6.thinv.:tomakesththinnerItisreportedthataspirinca

10、nthinbloodandhelpreducetheriskofheartattacksWaranddiseasearethetwomaincausesofthinningpopulation.Addmorewatertothemixturetothinit.填空1.Hegetsolderandhishair_.A.wasthinB.isthinsC.isthinningD.wasthinning2.Ifsomeoneis_inapleasantway,wesaytheyare_A.thin;slim;slenderB.slim;thin;slenderC.thin;narrow;fineD.

11、narrow;thin;slenderor_.7.purifyv.:tomakesthpureorcleanStoppingpollutionsurelyhelpspurifytheairinthecity.填空1.Theairinthehouseisnot_.Doyouhaveanywayto_it?A.purify;pureB.pure;purifyC.purifying;pureD.pure;purified8.Itis+aperiodoftime+before-clauseItwillbealongtimebeforewemeetagain.(要.才)Itwastenyearsbefo

12、retheypaidofftheirdebt.(了多久.就)Itisnot+aperiodoftime+before+clause(不久就)Itwasnotlongbeforthefirewasputout.Itwontbelongbeforewehavetheexam.10.focuson集中于上(1)Asastudent,youaresupposedtofocusonyourstudies.(2)Theprogramfocusesonenvironmentalprotection.11.recommendv.介绍;介recommendsth.tosb.(1)Iamgoingtospendm

13、yholiday.Couldyourecommendahotelinthatcitytome?(2)Sheisseriouslyill.PleaserecommendsomemedicinetoherOurteacherrecommendsthatwetakenoteswhilelisteningtoalecture.Theyrecommendeddrinkingsometeamadefromthebarksofspecialtrees.填空1.He_herasagoodteachertoourschool.A.recommendsB.saysC.recommendationD.introdu

14、ction2.Ourteacheroftenrecommanednot_mobilephones.Atschool.A.usingB,touseC.useD.used12.reducev.减少;减少(1)Reducingthecostisonewayforcompaniestomakemoney.(2)Thepricesofthemobilephonesarereduced.13.dueto由于;由于(1)Duetohiscarelessdriving,theaccidenttookplace,whichcosthimhisleftleg.(2)Thefarmersfailedtohaveag

15、oodharvestduetothebadweatherHearrivedlate_thestorm.A.duetoB.becauseofC.owingtoD.alltheabove14.notev.注意到;写下来(1)WhenyousearchforinformationontheInternet,youdbetternoteitssources.(2)Youdbetternotethetimeofreadingeachparagraphsotthayoucanimproveyourreadingability.takenotes/anoteof记笔录;takenoteof注意到,留意到;c

16、omparenoteswithsb与某人交流makenotesof=makenoteof记录III.同步牢固1.block.fromdoingsth.11.在现代社会2.befundamentalto12.不能够够做某事3.makearrangements13.大量地4.taketheplaceof14.少量学生5.putintomassproduction15.发出一声喊叫6.splitupintogroups16.预防心脏病发生7.bringrelieftosb.17.最热卖的止痛药8.fillintheform18.降低血糖9.reducetheriskof19.对.做决定10.over

17、comeaddictionstocigarettes20.延长人的寿命Unit2短语翻译和完成句子王燕群一.翻译以下短语1.挽救生命的药物2.集中,专注于3.打开4.医学史家5.医生之父6.a物理,物理学物理学家自然的,物质的,物理(学)的,医生,内科医生7.a化学,结构,特点,友善化学家,药商,药剂师c(形)化学的,(名)化学制品,化学药品8.以粉末形式9.最热卖的止痛药10.一种稀释血液的药物11.杀菌药12.降低血糖13.在今世社会中14.在上试用某物15.不能够,不会做某事16.想法(终于)做成(某件困难的事)17.大量地18.批量生产,大量生产19.诺贝尔生理学奖20.富强的奇异药品

18、21.寄过来给22.忍受23.瞧不起24.回电话25.辨别出、看出,理解、认识,假称26.划分开来,切割(成一部分)27.少量的,少量的28.做出安排29.代替,代替30.更复杂的外科手术器械二.完成以下句子。很有可能找到那些书。Thereisahighyoull_thosebooks.阿司匹林不但已经过退烧和止痛来挽救人们的生命,而且还可以够治疗其他的病。Notonly_aspirin_manypeopleslivesby_feverand_stoppain,buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.他介绍我们尽可能多读书。Herecommendedthatwe_booksas_aspossible.直到二战两位科学家才解决问题。Itwas_WorldWar2_thetwoscientistssolvedtheproblems.要过好多年后我们才能再次相见。对挽救数不胜数的生命来说是至关重要的。若是没有青霉素的话,好多人就会死于各种细菌性

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