2020-2021某大学《实用英语》(二)期末课程考试试卷合集(含答案)

1、forgot to pay for!” He took out his money and paid for the jacket.2020-2021实用英语（二）课程考试试卷B1. A. forB. sinceC. to2. A. otherB. each otherC. any other：本试卷适用于试卷所需时间：120分钟，闭卷；试卷总分：100分；3. A. tooB. quiteC. so号4.A. busyB. sorryC. nice学 线Vocabulary andstructure （20%）A.niceB. happilyC. pleasedA: Fill in the

2、blanks with the given words. Change the form where necessary6. A.toB.intoC. towards（10%）7. A.forgotB. forgottenC. remembersin storekeenin other wordspotentialeffect8. A. happilyB. surprisingC. in surprising9. A.pay forB. paid forC. paidI found that the work I was doing had already been done by someo

3、ne else., I was10. A.choseB. chosenC. wasting my time.III. Reading Comprehension Directions:（40%）Although this area is still poor now, itswealth is considerable.Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4passagesforyoutofulfill.YouNo medicine is perfect. Even good medicine may have some side.should

4、readthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Mary is fond of light music, while her husband ison rock and roll.：5. Somehow the electricity goes off, so we always have candles.Passage one名B:ChoosethedefinitionfromcolumnBthatbestmatchesthewordincolumnA.（10%）Mr Robinson worked in Afr

5、ica. Hisson was bornthere. Hisname was John.姓One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England, and they took John there. John wasABseven years old then.1.survivea. not able to hear at all or to hear wellOne day it snowed. The boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow.订2.increasinglyb. be differ

6、entHe said, “Snow is very beautiful, but it is verycold.”deafc. remain alive or in existenceThen he said, “What is this?” It is a big, round piece of glass. It is beautiful,butdifferd. not slightseriouse. more and moreII. Cloze（10%）Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherear

7、e： four choices marked B)， C) on the right side of the paper. You should 级 the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on 班 Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.业专At that moment another young man came into the shop. It was Johns oldfriend装Ron. “Ron” jo

8、hn said, “I havent seenyou(1)months.”The two friends were very pleased to see(2)again. They were (3)pleased that they forgot everything else. Soon they were very (4)talking. They talked onand onvery(5). “ Look at the time!” said Ron, “Its nearly six Oclock. Letsgoit is very cold, too.”But it was not

9、 glass . It was ice. It was on a bucket( 桶 ) of water. John said, “who put this glass here? Im going to take it into the house.” He took the ice to his father and said, “This is a beautiful piece of glass, but it is very cold and wet. It was on a bucket of water in the garden.” Mr Robinson smiled an

10、d said, “Take it to the kitchen, put it in front of the stove（炉子） there, and dry it.”The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove. He dried hishands, because they were very cold and wet, and then he went to the ice again. He looked at it, and then he took it to his father aga

11、in. He said, “I put this glass in front of the stove, but it does got drier. It becomes wetter and smaller.”John didntknow whatthe ice was, because.A. he wasvery foolishB. he was youngC. he was borninAfricaD.he didnt go toschooland have dinner together,” And theywalked(6)the door of the shop. “Justa

12、moment,2.One winter Mr and Mrs Robinsin went England with.please!” said the shopkeeper. “Haventyou(7)something?” John turnedroundandA. their sonB. a boy of their friendslooked at him (8). “Pardon?” he said. “The jacket!” said the shopkeeper. “YouC. their daughterD. one of their friends sonhavent (9)

13、it yet? Then John remembered: he had (10)a new jacket,but he3.One day John foundon a bucket of water.hadnt paid for it!” “Im really very sorry” he said “We were so busy talking that IA. a piece of glass：系第 1 页 共 16 页院第 第11页 共 16 页a piece of icesome snowsome waterWhat did Mr. Robinson asked John to d

14、o?He asked John to take the ice out.He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove.He asked John to play with the ice. He asked John to dry his hands at once.After John put the ice in front of the stove, he found that it became.dryB. wetterC. biggerD. colderPassage TwoDuring the day we work and

15、play. At night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our bodies grow most while we are asleep. Children usually need more sleep. They can learn their lessons better after they have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years

16、old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we dont get enough fresh air, well feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. Our lungs need enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air.Cool air

17、is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get plenty of sleep.Our bodies grow most while we are.A. eatingB. playingC. sleepingD. exercising 7.Our bodies needwhen we sleep.A. plenty of airB. foodC. waterD. drinkWhat may cause us to feel tired in the morning? Too much airNot e

18、nough fresh airToo much cold airToo much sleepWhat do lungs need most? FreshB. CoveringC. Warm airD. SleepingIn order to get enough air at night, you should not cover your headclose windowssleepsleep ten hoursPassage ThreeWe know that we have to pay for what we get. If we buy food, we have to pay fo

19、r it. If a doctor treats us, we know there will be a bill to pay. These are private bills. But there are also public bills that must be paid. Public bills are paid for by the government. In return we get needed services. We all use these services thinking how we get them. But such services cost mone

20、y. We pay for these services through taxes.What would happen if everyone in a city stopped paying taxes? The water supply would stop. Water might even become unclean and impure. The streets might not be cleaned. There would be no police force to protect people and property. Schools would be closed.

21、People would become sick and disease might spread. We would not want to live in such a city. We all want pure water and food, clean streets, and good schools. We want police to protect us from crime.These services are expensive. The bills get larger each year. We spend public money today for service

22、s that we did not have fifty years ago. For instance, we now use public money to help stop accidents in mines and shops and to help farmers.The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property. than three-fourths of the money spent by our citizens. Billions of dollars each year are

23、spent on schools and libraries. Public money is used to pay the teachers and other public officials. Also, a large amount of public fund is spent on roads.The greatest part of the needed funds is raised by taxes. A tax is the money that we all must pay to support the government. The law orders us to

24、 pay taxes. We have no choice in the matter. Almost everyone pays some tax in one form or another.Years ago, the government made money from the sale of public lands. But most of best public lands have now been sold. The money raised was used to help to pay the costs of the government. There are stil

25、l some public lands that contain oil, coal, gas, and other natural products. They could be sold.But we want to save them for future years. So, we all must pay our share for the services that make our lives comfortable.Who should pays for the public bills?A. The publicB. The societyC. The governmentD

26、. Both A and CWhy should everyone pays taxes?Because water might even become unclear and impure.Because streets might not be cleaned and schools would be closed.Because people would become sick and disease might spread.Because the government would have funds to work for the welfare of the welfare pe

27、ople.The largest amount of public money is used to protect persons and propertystop accidents in minespay the teachersbuild roadsWhich of the following about taxes is not true?Its lawful that everyone paystaxes.The taxes raised are used for supporting the governmentEveryone has his right to make a d

28、ecision in the matter.The government spent a large amount of money on road building.Why did the government sell public lands years ago?Because those public lands were not rich in natural resources.Because the government wanted to benefit from the sale of lands.Because the government had to pay all k

29、inds of costs.Because people needed lands to build their houses.Passage fourEveryone knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible, but people eat 34 billion hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times.The favor

30、ite placetobuy ahamburger isafast-foodrestaurant.Inrestaurants, people order their food, wait just a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside

31、a window. They order the food, and a worker hands it through the window. They eat it in their cars.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish, chicken, beef sandwiches,or Mexican food. Theyalso serve fries (French potatoes) , shakes ( a drink made from

32、 milk and ice cream), soft drink and coffee.Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthefood is inexpensive.For many people,this is moreimportant thanquality ofthefood.Theserestaurantsarealsopopularbecausethefoodisalways the same. People know that if they eat at a companys restaur

33、ant in the north or south of the city, the food will be the same. If they eat in York or San Francisco, it will still be the same.Fast service and low cost are important in the United States. One reason is that about 50 percent of all married women with children work outside the home. They are too b

34、usy and too tired to cook dinner every night.Is the food at fast-food restaurants good for you? In general, it is all right, except that it has too much fat and salt.One thing is sure. People will continue to eat fast foods. In fact, now there are fast-food restaurants in countries all over the worl

35、d.In a fast-food restaurant, people.stand up to eatB. are serves at tableC. eat in a hurryD. serve themselvesUsually fast food is rich in.sugar and milkB. salt and fatC. meat and saltD. beef and fishFast-food restaurant are popular because.people are free to order their foodthe quality of the food i

36、s goodit is cheaper and faster to have meals therepeople can find fast food restaurants everywhere.Which of the following sentences is not correct?The service is fast and the food is cheaper in fast-food restaurants.More people like eating fast food.People can find the same food in all the restauran

37、ts.People can take fast food.Whats the main idea of thepassage?Americans eat enough hamburgers to make a line around the world four times.Fast-food restaurants are popular in the United States.Some people can eat fast food in parks.Mothers who work outside home often have meals in fast-food restaura

38、nts.PartTranslation (15)Directions: Thispartistotest your ability totranslatefrom ChineseEnglish.1 2 我们最好在出发前给汽车加油。 (fillwith ) 3 我母亲中学毕业后上不起大学？ (afford)在做任何重要决定前都要慎重思考。(think twice )（unavoidable）Part writing（15）Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe topic “MyCollegeLif

39、e”. You should write at least 100words2020-2021（二）B答案Vocabulary andstructureBlanks filling（10 分）In other words2. potential3. effects4. keen5. in storeDefinition（10 分）1. c2. e3. a4. b5. dCloze test. 10%15.ABCAB610CBCBBReading comprehension 40%1-5 CAABD6-10 11-15 DDACC16-20 DBCCB15%It is not surprisin

40、gthat the storm usually occurs in the summer.wed better fill the car with the gasoline before settingoff.my mother could not afford to go to the college after graduating from the school.please think twice before making any important decision. 5.in cultural communication ,misunderstanding is unavoida

41、ble. Part 15%【各档次的给分范围和要求】第五档(很好)；(12-15 分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档好)：(9-12分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档适当)：(6-9 分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内

42、容连贯。第二档较差)：3-6分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档差)：(1-3分)未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。0 分）未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。参考样文For instance, I find

43、 time is more flexible in the university.I have more free time to arrange by myself.Our life will be a highlight if we budget our time sufficiently and our money as well .Besides studing ,I can also take part in various activities.Our campus life is very interesting and fascinating with these activi

44、ties . I also take part in other activties held by our colleges associations .Some students play an significant role in implementing and planning the activities in order to involve more students in the activities. These activities have become a part of my lifeIn any case ,self-study is an important

45、part to acquire knowledge and get a high score in the examinations.An adequate sourece of knowledge is our colleges library which is regarded as brain trust and the tower of power by the students .On the basis of this source ,we can fly in the ocean of knowledge .Fullfiling our dreams we have much f

46、lexible time in the library and we know that we can bury ourselves in the library anytime if we want .Whats more ,we can also take many a lecture inthecollege.Iconstantlymaketimetotakelectureswhicharedisregardedbysome students ,because they think that lectures are so boring and useless.To my disappo

47、intment ,they dont realize the meaning and significance of lectures .Anyway ,lectures can be a beneficial resource if you make sense that they are bound up with your prospective accupational program .I am always enchanted in the melodious rhythm of a song when I go through a large amount of homework

48、 .I am fond of strolling aroud the campus after a days work,breathing fresh air ,seeing anattrative view and feeling a sense of relaxation.What I always persue is the coordination of work and relaxation ,and this give me a good mood to start over a new day .Many students have set off their aims and

49、they start to indulge themselves in the study ,only in this way can they enrich their their life and have a high prospective perspective .While others take part in more activities rather than study and this contribute themselves to be confusive ,as a result, they cant keep the balance of study and a

50、ctivities.All in all ,we need to enrich our life in the combination of activities and study ,using potential sources to perfect ourselves as well !So we should attach much importance to study but we shouldnt make a thing of getting high scores which will misguide ourselves .An d we aresupposedtobeac

51、tive inourclasses,weshouldseizeevery opportunity toourselves,only in this way can we find that our college life is meaningful and full of value.： 号学2020-2021实用英语（二）课程考试试卷A1C) Start writing his letter.D) Help the woman carry the computer.Conversation 8本试卷适用于考试日期；A) Online chatting sometimes brings ha

52、rm. B) She chats online often.试卷所需时间：120分钟， 闭卷；试卷总分：100分；C) Online chatting has great fun.D) She wants the man to have a 注意：听力考试把接收机调至FM：72.6。.试卷各部分的答案均写在最后一页的答题纸上。Conversation 9客观题在所选字母中间划一横线。A)He thinks the question is too difficult for him to answer. B) He knows the answer .PartI.ListeningCompreh

53、ension(15%)C)He is not interested in this question.D) He has to think it over.：SectionA(10%,1*10)Conversation 10名A)We should depend on something else姓Directions: Inthis section you will hear tenshort conversations.After 订conversation,aquestionwillbeasked.listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthef

54、ourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.TheconversationsandquestionsWe shouldnt depend on computers so much.The computer is actually the best choice for peoplewillbespokentwice.D) He dislikes the computer altogether.Conversation 1:The dinner was a disaster.B) The soup was too sour.C) The dinner was a success.D)

55、The soup spoilt the dinner.Conversation 2The mans notes are not verygood.SectionB(5%,1*5)SectionB(5%,1*5)The woman should have come to the lecture earlier.Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassages：C) The woman doesnt have to borrow the note fromthe man.is read for the fir

56、st time .You should listen carefully for its general idea. Then 级.D) The man doesnt want to lend the womanhis notes.listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are 班Conversation3requiredtofillintheblanks withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,业A) At a book store

57、.B)In a cinemawhen the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have专C) In a department store.D)In a restaurant.written.装Conversation 4A) Not to disturb her.B) To go to the bathroom.Someunusualwordsdescribehowapersonspendshisorhertime.ForC) To answer the door.D) To fix the door

58、bell.example ,some who likesto spend a lotof timesitting or1while watchingConversation 5television is sometimes called a couch potato. A couch is a piece of furniture thatHow the robbers escaped.peoplesitonwhilewatchingtelevision.RobertArmstrong,anartistfromHow the robbers robbed the bank .Californi

59、a,2the term couch potato in nineteen-seventy-six. Several yearsHow the police tried to catch the robbers.later ,he listed the term as a3with the United States government. MisterHow much had been robbed from the bankArmstrong also helped write a funny book about life as a full-time television watcher

60、. ItConversation 6is called the “Official Couch Potato Handbook.” Couch potatoes enjoy watching：A) The internet is not so useful.B) Not all the materials on the internet can betelevision just as4potatoes enjoy working on computers. A computer mouse院系trusted.is the device that moves the5,or cursor, o