高考英语时文阅读话题训练：新型冠状病毒

1、高考英语 时文阅读 新型冠状病毒题型主要内容1信息匹配七选五本文是说明文。文章主要介绍一些防止感染新成肺炎病毒的方法。2阅读理解本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了受新冠疫情影响，更多欧洲人开始 骑行，骑行人数大幅增加。3完形填空这是一篇新闻报道。报道了疫情隔离期间，些学生开通了一条热线给人 们传递信息，讲故事和笑话，激励人们，让人们情绪不再低落，振 奋了他们的精神。4完形填空这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者被朋友感染了冠状病毒，于是立即打 给身边有联系的人，让他们知道作者的检测呈阳性。作者认为这 是负责任的做法。而在隔离期间，作者和其他人也感受到了来自身边 人和外界的爱和关心，相信一切都会好起来的

2、。5阅读理解本文讲述了在新冠疫情下，很多国家通过改变他们的生活习惯来降低病 毒传播的风险。1. It is a war without guns, bombs, or smoke.A new coronavirus (新冠月市炎)，a deadly disease,breaks out all over the world.More than 2.7 million present confirmed cases are reported recently, WHO says, adding that the cases have resulted in more than 325 thous

3、and deaths.What should you do to keep yourself from this virus? (1) 1 .Clean hands with soap and water or alcohol - based hand rub.It is quite necessary to clean your hands with soap and water completely fbr at least 20 seconds before you have meals and after using the toilet, especially after you r

4、eturn home.If you are not careful enough to contact with animals or deal with animal wastes, youd better wash your hands with alcohol - based rub. (2) , so this is very important.(3) When it comes to human to human transmission (传播)of the viruses, it often happens when someone comes into contact wit

5、h an infected persons secretions (分泌物)，such as droplets (小水滴，匕沫)in a cough.Therefore, when you cough or sneeze, you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hand directly.Wear masks.Wearing a mask is one of the most eff

6、ective ways to protect you from getting infected.Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin. (4) if you are not feeling well or have symptoms of fever.Take exercise regularly.（5） It can strengthen your heart and ensure the efficient flow

7、of blood throughout the body.Besides, it can also improve you immune system, to some degree making it helpful to get away from the viruses and illnesses.Come on!Move your body, and you will become stronger and stronger.All in alb if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection, you must seek

8、 immediate medical attention.A mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.Taking exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to stay away from the virus.Here are some suggestions you can follow in your daily life.If you want to take exercise, you should get up early.

9、E.Animals are very dangerous.F.Viruses can spread from human contact with animals. G.Cover nose and mouth while coughing and sneezing.The COVID - 19 pandemic （新冠疫T青）has had one positive result： millions more Europeans have discovered the joy of cycling. HCycling is easy, says Tanja Jamnik. nSitting

10、on a bike, I feel very free.I can go anywhere I want - to the mountains or just around the village.n The 57 - year - old accountant from Slovenia is convinced of the health benefits. HCycling is great for the whole body.* And there are advantages for mental health. If I cycle alone, I switch my mind

11、 off and all the bad things go out of it.If I cycle with a friend, we talk so much that its like therapy （治疗）！ While Tanja and her husband, Andrej, have long enjoyed cycling, there are many newcomers to the activity.She ascribes the recent rise in biking in her country to two factors.One is Slovenia

12、n extremely attractive performance in the 2020 Tour de France.The other, of course, is the COVID - 19 pandemic.Last year when public transport was cancelled, and schools, sports facilities, restaurants, and shops were shut, many more Slovenians discovered - or rediscovered - cycling.nBy the beginnin

13、g of July, cycle shops in Slovenia were almost out of mountain bikes and expedition bikes.” Tanja and Andrej often tour their home country by bike, plus most years they have had cycling holidays in other places, too.In fact, the whole of Europe has seen a surprising growth in cycling.Bike use was al

14、ready high in some European countries, but numbers are increasing all across the continent as people get on their bikes fbr fitness, commuting （通勤），and leisure.In Finland, bicycle sales were up by 34 percent in 2020, and in January 2021 alone, the growth was a surprising 49 percent, according to the

15、 Finnish Cyclists Federation.Why does Tanja like cycling? A.Because she benefits from cycling physically and mentally.B.Because cycling with a friend is like therapy.C.Because she can go anywhere she wants.D.Because her husband loves cycling with her at their leisure time.What does the underlined wo

16、rd ascribes in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Distributes.B.Reduces.C.Reveals.D.Owes.What can we know from the last paragraph? A.Bike use was high in all European countries.B.Finlands bicycle sales increased sharply.C.Europeans ride bikes mainly for entertainment.D.The cycling is more and more popular

17、 in the world.What might be the best title of the text? A.The usage of bikeB.The enjoyment of cyclingC.The cycling explosion in EuropeD.The great advantages of cycling(2021辽宁三模)Students start a joyful hotline to cheer people upWouldn*t a joyful message lift your spirits during this time of coronavir

18、us (弱冠病毒) isolation (隔离)?A group of Calgary Board of Education students in the Ever Active Recreation program set out to (1) peoples lives during this hard time.The program is called joy4 All which encourages anyone, especially the (2), to share their own messages through a hotline that provides pre

19、 - recorded (3) stories, kind messages and jokes.Jamie Anderson, a teacher at Ever Active Schools, encouraged his students to take an active part. HMany people are experiencing (4) to connection with others, so the students decided to bring joyful messages to phone lines to (5) as many people isolat

20、ed from others as possible to cheer them up, Anderson said.Ali Ahmad, 16, one of the students for Joy4 AIL said he wanted to make a (6)during the time. Through this project we will be able to (7) people isolated at home with something they can always look forward to in their day. (8) ， it can lighte

21、n the (9) and even help save lives, he said. We (10) wanted to reach out to seniors, and people in nursing homes and hospitals ， but later we also want to connect with other parts of the community, like families who are at home.Another student (11) for Joy4 AIL Jared Quinn, 20, said he wanted to hel

22、p those who were dealing with isolated families. nrm doing this mainly because of my (12) with isolation. My grandparents, who live in a different province, were (13) to come and visit, but now they can*t owing to the isolation policy, said Ouinn.The program is due to (14) in June, but Anderson hope

23、s students will continue their project for as long as the public health guidelines are in (15) .(1) A. enjoyB. brightenC.saveD. strengthen(2) A. youthB. doctorsC.seniorD. teachers(3) A. satisfyingB. discouragingC. disappointingD. inspiring(4) A. barriersB. accessC. approachesD. solutions(5) A. maint

24、ainB. stretchC.reachD. construct(6) A. differenceB. fortuneC. commentD. sacrifice(7) A. entrustB. compareC. presentD. replace(8) A. AccidentallyB. FrequentlyC. PersonallyD. Hopefully(9) A. loadB. moodC. virusD. weight(10 ) A. initiallyB. eventuallyC. exactlyD. approximately(11) A. adviserB. supporte

25、rC. applicantD. survivor(12) A. influenceB. fantasyC. experienceD. infection(13) A. accusedB.supposedC. persuadedD. determined(14) A. start outB. set upC. carry outD. come to an end(15) A. advanceB. vainC. placeD. conclusion(2022泸县校级模拟)My wife, Megan, and I went out to dinner with an old friend who

26、we had not seen in a while.There had been some talk of COVID - 19 in the news, but it was early in the outbreak and people were still (1) their daily routines.Even though everyone in our group felt perfectly (2), we took precautions： We washed our hands with soap,did not (3) food, and had no signifi

27、cantly close contact (接触).A few days later, our friend called and (4)us that she had tested positive fbr the coronavirus(冠状病毒).(5), the day after that, I started to feel a little(6)and my head was also a bit cloudy.I woke up the next morning with a (7).Thats when we realized that I might have (8) th

28、e virus from our friend.Without any (9) ， Megan called our stated coronavirus hotline.We (10) that we had been in touch with someone who had tested positive, and I was having (11) .They quickly approved me to (12) a test, through which my infection was eventually (13) .We immediately (14)everyone we

29、 had been in touch with to let them know that I had tested positive.lt was the( 15)thing to do.Although it is( 16)to tell people we might have given them a virus, not telling the truth would have been (17) and irresponsible.lt wasnt an option for us, and it shouldnt be an option for anyone in our (1

30、8) .While we have been isolated (隔离)in the hospital since the test, we have felt such love and (19)from those around us and outside world.We don*t have any particular reason to (20) that everything will be OK.(1) A.breaking downB.calling upC.going aboutD.putting off(2) A.hungryB.fineC. strangeD.prou

31、d(3) A.prepareB.enjoyC. shareD. order(4) A.informedB.confusedC.promisedD. encouraged(5) A.GenerallyB.DeliberatelyC.PersonallyD.Unfbrtunately(6) A.annoyedB.energeticC. scaredD.tired(7) A.cautionB. feverC.decisionD.wound(8) A.caughtB. learnedC.tected(9) A.delayB.timeC. reason.difficulty(10) A.

32、suspectedB.realizedC.explainedD.believed(11) A.funB. symptomsC.patienceD.questions(12) A.passB. createC.declineD.receive(13) A.confirmedB.removedC. debatedD. ignored(14) A上lamedB.calledC. invitedD.persuaded(15) A.crazyB.troublesomeC.responsible0.traditional(16) A.hardB. greatC.naturalD.lucky(17) A.c

33、arelessB. gratefulC. normalD.selfish(18) A.favorB.discussionC. situationD.mind(19) A.hateB.concernC.powerD.praise(20) A.assumeB. imagineC.hopeD. doubt(2021 湖南模拟)As COVID - 19 broke out and spread in the world, many countries are changing their social habits to reduce the risk of spreading the novel

34、coronavirus (新型冠状病 毒).Here are some of the ways that greeting habits are changing around the world.ChinaLoudspeakers tell people not to shake hands but to make the traditional gongshou gesture (a fist in the opposite palm) to say hello.FranceFrance is famous fbr is romantic greetings.They touch each others cheeks and make a kissing sound.But now, this habit may be coming to a stop.Newspapers in France have begun publishing advice on how to replace kissing on the check.French etiquette (礼仪) expert P